different between column vs colum
column
English
Etymology
From Middle English columne, columpne, columpe, borrowed from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Akin to Latin collis (“a hill”), celsus (“high”), probably to Ancient Greek ??????? (koloph?n, “top, summit”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k?l?m/
- (General American), (Ireland) enPR: k?l??m, IPA(key): /?k?l?m/
- (General American, rare), (Ireland) enPR: k?l?j?m, IPA(key): /?k?lj?m/
- Hyphenation: col?umn
- Rhymes: -?l?m
Noun
column (plural columns)
- (architecture) A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.
- A vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom.
- A body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.
- A body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.
- A unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text.
- (by extension) A recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme.
- Something having similar vertical form or structure to the things mentioned above, such as a spinal column.
- (botany) The gynostemium
- (chemistry) An object used to separate the different components of a liquid or to purify chemical compounds.
Synonyms
- (upright structure): post, pillar, sile
Antonyms
- (line of table entries): row (which is horizontal)
Hypernyms
- (upright structure): beam
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
- column in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- column in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
column From the web:
- what column are the noble gases in
- what column are the halogens in
- what column is oxygen in on the periodic table
- what column is carbon in
- what column is sodium in
- what column are the alkaline earth metals in
- what column are the alkali metals in
- what column is magnesium in
colum
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?ko?.lum/, [?ko??????]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ko.lum/, [?k??lum]
Etymology 1
Perhaps related to qu?lus/qu?lum (“wicker basket”). No widely agreeable etymology has been suggested for either word, but confer Sanskrit ???? (c?lana, “sieve, strainer”).
Noun
c?lum n (genitive c?l?); second declension
- colander, strainer
- (poetic) a wicker basket for catching fish
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Derived terms
- c?l?
Etymology 2
Variant form of c?lon, from ????? (kôlon).
Noun
c?lum n (genitive c?l?); second declension
- Alternative form of c?lon
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
References
- colum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- colum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- colum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- colum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- colum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- colum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
colum From the web:
- what column
- what column is sodium in
- what column is alkali metals
- what column number is ae in excel
- what column is halogens
- what column is carbon in
- what column is helium in
- what column is magnesium in
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