different between colony vs horde
colony
English
Etymology
From Latin col?nia (“colony”), from col?nus (“farmer; colonist”), from col? (“till, cultivate, worship”), from earlier *quel?, from Proto-Indo-European *k?el- (“to move; to turn (around)”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?k?.l?.ni/
- (US) IPA(key): /?k?.l?.ni/, /?k?.l?.ni/
Noun
colony (plural colonies)
- A governmental unit created on land of another country owned by colonists from a country.
- A settlement of emigrants who move to a new place, but remain culturally tied to their place of origin
- Region or governmental unit created by another country and generally ruled by another country.
- (India) An apartment complex or neighborhood.
- A group of people with the same interests or ethnic origin concentrated in a particular geographic area
- (biology) A group of organisms of same or different species living together in close association.
- A local group of Beaver Scouts.
Derived terms
Related terms
- Cologne (city, n.)
- Crown colony
- cult
- culture
Translations
See also
- metropole
colony From the web:
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- what colony was founded by peter minuit
horde
English
Etymology
Recorded in English since 1555. From Middle French horde, from German Horde, from Polish horda, from Russian ???? (orda, “horde", 'clan, troop'”), probably from Kipchak Turkic (compare Tatar ???? (urda, “horde”)), from Proto-Turkic *or- (“army, place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”). Cognates include Turkish ordu (“camp, army”), Mongolian ??? (ord, “court, castle, royal compound, camp, horde”), Kalmyk ???? (orda) and English Urdu.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: hôd, IPA(key): /h??d/
- (General American) enPR: hôrd, IPA(key): /h??d/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: h?rd, IPA(key): /ho(?)?d/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ho?d/
- Rhymes: -??(?)d
- Homophones: hoard, whored
Noun
horde (plural hordes)
- A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people (originally Tatars) migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, etc.; a predatory multitude.
- A large number of people or things.
- We were beset by a horde of street vendors who thought we were tourists and would buy their cheap souvenirs.
- 1907, Jack London, Before Adam, page Chapter IV
- It is true, the more progressive members of our horde lived in the caves above the river.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
horde (third-person singular simple present hordes, present participle hording or hordeing, simple past and past participle horded)
- to travel en masse, to flock
Usage notes
- Sometimes confused with hoard.
Anagrams
- Herod, Rhode, Rohde
Danish
Etymology
From German Horde.
Noun
horde c (singular definite horden, plural indefinite horder)
- horde
Inflection
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???rd?/
- Hyphenation: hor?de
- Rhymes: -?rd?
Etymology 1
Noun
horde f (plural horden or hordes, diminutive hordetje n)
- A horde
- A troop of boy scouts, comprising no more than 24 cubs
Etymology 2
Noun
horde f (plural horden, diminutive hordetje n)
- A gross sieve
- A hurdle
Derived terms
- hordeloop
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
French
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /??d/
Noun
horde f (plural hordes)
- A horde
Further reading
- “horde” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hord.
Noun
horde
- Alternative form of hord
Etymology 2
From Old English hordian.
Verb
horde
- Alternative form of horden
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From German Horde
Noun
horde m (definite singular horden, indefinite plural horder, definite plural hordene)
- a horde
References
- “horde” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Upper Sorbian
Adjective
horde
- inflection of hordy:
- neuter nominative/accusative singular
- nominative/accusative plural
horde From the web:
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