different between claim vs entreaty

claim

English

Alternative forms

  • claym (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English claimen, borrowed from Old French clamer (to call, name, send for), from Latin cl?m?, cl?m?re (to call, cry out), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh?- (to shout), which is imitative; see also Lithuanian kalba (language), Old English hl?wan (to low, make a noise like a cow), Old High German halan (to call), Ancient Greek ????? (kalé?, to call, convoke), ?????? (kledon, report, fame), ??????? (kélados, noise), Middle Irish cailech (cock), Latin cal? (to call out, announce solemnly), Sanskrit ????? (u?a?kala, cock, literally dawn-calling). Cognate with Spanish llamar and clamar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kle?m/
  • Rhymes: -e?m

Noun

claim (plural claims)

  1. A demand of ownership made for something.
    a claim of ownership
    a claim of victory
  2. The thing claimed.
  3. The right or ground of demanding.
    You don't have any claim on my time, since I'm no longer your employee.
  4. A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has yet to be verified or without valid evidence provided.
    The company's share price dropped amid claims of accounting fraud.
  5. A demand of ownership for previously unowned land.
    Miners had to stake their claims during the gold rush.
  6. (law) A legal demand for compensation or damages.

Usage notes

  • Demand ownership of land not previously owned. One usually stakes a claim.
  • The legal sense. One usually makes a claim. See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take

Descendants

  • ? Afrikaans: kleim
  • ? Dutch: claimen

Translations

Verb

claim (third-person singular simple present claims, present participle claiming, simple past and past participle claimed)

  1. To demand ownership of.
  2. To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.
  3. To demand ownership or right to use for land.
  4. (law) To demand compensation or damages through the courts.
  5. (intransitive) To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.
    • We must know how the first ruler, from whom any one claims, came by his authority, upon what ground any one has empire
  6. To cause the loss of, usually by violent means.
  7. (archaic) To proclaim.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Spenser to this entry?)
  8. (archaic) To call or name.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Spenser to this entry?)

Translations

Related terms

  • claimable
  • claimant
  • claimer
  • disclaim
  • disclaimer

Further reading

  • claim in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • claim in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • malic

Dutch

Pronunciation

Verb

claim

  1. first-person singular present indicative of claimen
  2. imperative of claimen

Descendants

  • ? Indonesian: klaim

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entreaty

English

Alternative forms

  • intreaty (obsolete)

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?n?t?i?ti/, /?n?t?i?ti/, /?n?t?i?ti/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?n?t?i?ti/, /?n?t?i?ti/, /?n?t?i?ti/
  • Rhymes: -i?ti

Noun

entreaty (countable and uncountable, plural entreaties)

  1. The act of entreating or beseeching; a strong petition; pressing solicitation; begging.
    • 1779, William Ward, An Essay on Grammar as it may be applied to the English Language, New Edition, page 202,
      In all commands or entreaties, the ?tate commanded, or entreated, mu?t be contingent; i. e. capable of being, or not being, as the command or entreaty expre??es it.
    • 1964 October, P. F. Strawson, Intention and Convention in Speech Acts, The Philosophical Review, Volume 73, Number 4, page 444,
      We can readily imagine circumstances in which an utterance of the words "Don't go" would be correctly described not as a request or an order, but as an entreaty.
    • 2002, N. P. Unni, Makers of Indian Literature: Amaruka, Sahitya Akademi, page 32,
      The entreaties of a lover and the rejection of the heroine lend charm to the stanza.
  2. (archaic) A treatment; reception; entertainment.

Related terms

  • entreat

Translations

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