different between cingulid vs cingulum

English

Noun

cingulid (plural cingulids)

1. A ridge that girdles the base of a lower molar tooth

Derived terms

• ectocingulid
• precingulid
• postcingulid

Related terms

• cingulum

English

Etymology

Latin cingulum (“girdle”), from cing? (“to gird”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s???j?l?m/

Noun

cingulum (plural cingula or cinguli)

1. The girdle of an alb.
2. (neuroanatomy) A collection of white matter fibers projecting from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain, allowing for communication between components of the limbic system.
3. (anatomy) A ridge that girdles the base of an upper molar tooth.
4. (zoology) A distinct girdle or band of color; a raised spiral line as seen on certain univalve shells.
5. (zoology) The clitellus of earthworms.

Derived terms

• cingulumotomy
• ectocingulum
• hypocingulum
• metacingulum
• paracingulum
• postcingulum
• precingulum

Related terms

• cingulid

Anagrams

• glucinum

Latin

Etymology

From cing? (“to surround, encompass; gird”) +? -culum.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?kin.?u.lum/, [?k?????????]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?t??in.?u.lum/, [?t??i??ulum]

Noun

cingulum n (genitive cingul?); second declension

1. A girdle which encircles the hips; zone, belt; sword-belt; sash.
2. (figuratively) A girdle of the earth; zone.

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Synonyms

• (girdle, belt): cestus, cinct?ra, cinctus, z?na
• (girdle of the earth): circulus

Derived terms

• cingillum

Related terms

Descendants

References

• cingulum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cingulum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• cingulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• cingulum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cingulum in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• cingulum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

cingulum n (definite singular cingulumet, indefinite plural cingulum, definite plural cinguluma)

1. cingulum