different between characteristic vs singular
characteristic
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ??????????????? (kharakt?ristikós), from ??????????? (kharakt?ríz?, “to designate by a characteristic mark”), from ???????? (kharakt?r, “a mark, character”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?kæ??kt????st?k/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?k???kt????st?k/
- Rhymes: -?st?k
- Hyphenation: char?ac?te?ris?tic
Adjective
characteristic (comparative more characteristic, superlative most characteristic)
- Being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing.
Synonyms
- distinctive
- exclusive
- idiosyncratic
- indicative
- representative
- signature
- specific
- typical
Antonyms
- uncharacteristic
- untypical
Derived terms
- characteristic function
- characteristicness
Translations
Noun
characteristic (plural characteristics)
- A distinguishing feature of a person or thing.
- (mathematics) The integer part of a logarithm.
- 1830, Solomon Pearson Miles, Thomas Sherwin, Mathematical Tables: Comprising Logarithms of Numbers, […] , page 69,
- It is evident, moreover, that as the logarithms of numbers, which are tenfold, the one of the other, do not differ except in their characteristics, it is sufficient that the tables contain the fractional parts only of the logarithms.
- 1911, F. T. Swanwick, Elementary Trigonometry, Cambridge University Press, page 60,
- As the sine and cosine are always proper fractions their logarithms are negative, i.e. have negative characteristics. When we are given an angle, it is impossible to say, from inspection of the angle, what the characteristic of the logarithm of its sine, cosine or tangent may be; so the characteristics have to be printed with the mantissae.
- 1961, Principles and Applications of Mathematics for Communications-Electronics, [U.S.] Department of the Army, page 69,
- Similarly, the characteristic for .003 is ?3, and the characteristic for .0003 is ?4.
- 1830, Solomon Pearson Miles, Thomas Sherwin, Mathematical Tables: Comprising Logarithms of Numbers, […] , page 69,
- (nautical) The distinguishing features of a navigational light on a lighthouse etc by which it can be identified (colour, pattern of flashes etc.).
- (algebra, field theory, ring theory) For a given field or ring, a natural number that is either the smallest positive number n such that n instances of the multiplicative identity (1) summed together yield the additive identity (0) or, if no such number exists, the number 0.
- 1962 [John Wiley & Sons], Nathan Jacobson, Lie Algebras, 1979, Dover, page 289,
- In this chapter we study the problem of classifying the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras over an arbitrary field of characteristic 0.
- 1992, Simeon Ivanov (translator), P. M. Gudivok, E. Ya. Pogorilyak, On Modular Representations of Finite Groups over Integral Domains, Simeon Ivanov (editor), Galois Theory, Rings, Algebraic Groups and Their Applications, American Mathematical Society, page 87,
- Let R be a Noetherian factorial ring of characteristic p which is not a field.
- 1993, S. Warner, Topological Rings, Elsevier (North-Holland), page 424,
- Traditionally, a complete, discretely valued field of characteristic zero, the maximal ideal of whose valuation ring is generated by the prime number p, has been called a p-adic field. In our terminology, the valuation ring of a p-adic field is a Cohen ring of characteristic zero whose residue field has characteristic p, and consequently a p-adic field is simply the quotient field of such a Cohen ring.
- 1962 [John Wiley & Sons], Nathan Jacobson, Lie Algebras, 1979, Dover, page 289,
Synonyms
- (distinguishing feature of a person or thing): attribute, hallmark, idiosyncrasy, mannerism, quality, tendency, trademark, trait
- See also Thesaurus:characteristic
Coordinate terms
- (part of a logarithm): mantissa
Derived terms
- defining characteristic
Related terms
- characteristically
Translations
See also
- mantissa
Further reading
- characteristic in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- characteristic in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Interlingua
Adjective
characteristic (not comparable)
- characteristic
Related terms
- characteristica
characteristic From the web:
- what characteristics
- what characteristics do bureaucracies share
- what characteristics make a good leader
- what characteristic is common to metamorphic rocks
- what characteristic unique to shake
- what characteristic is associated with lithography
- what characteristics are possessed by the best salespeople
- what characteristic should be considered the most
singular
English
Alternative forms
- sing., sg., sg (abbreviation)
Etymology
From Middle English singuler, borrowed from Old French, from Latin singul?ris (“alone of its kind”), from Latin singulus (“single”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?s???j?l?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s???j?l?/
Adjective
singular (comparative more singular, superlative most singular)
- Being only one of a larger population.
- Synonym: individual
- Antonym: general
- Being the only one of the kind; unique.
- The busts […] of the emperors and empresses are all very scarce, and some of them almost singular in their kind.
- And God forbid that all a company / Should rue a singular manne's folly.
- 1620, Francis Bacon, Novum Organum
- singular instances
- Synonym: unique
- Distinguished by superiority: peerless, unmatched, eminent, exceptional, extraordinary.
- Synonyms: exceptional, extraordinary, remarkable
- Out of the ordinary; curious.
- 1641, John Denham, The Sophy
- So singular a sadness / Must have a cause as strange as the effect.
- Synonyms: curious, eccentric, funny, odd, peculiar, rum, rummy, strange, unusual
- 1641, John Denham, The Sophy
- (grammar) Referring to only one thing or person.
- Antonym: plural
- (linear algebra, of matrix) Having no inverse.
- Synonym: non-invertible
- Antonyms: invertible, non-singular
- (linear algebra, of transformation) Having the property that the matrix of coefficients of the new variables has a determinant equal to zero.
- (set theory, of a cardinal number) Not equal to its own cofinality.
- (law) Each; individual.
- (obsolete) Engaged in by only one on a side; single.
- Thus made he an end, and the two princes allowed well of his last motion, and so order was taken, that they should fight togither in a singular combat
Synonyms
- (being only one): see also Thesaurus:specific
- (being the only one of a kind): see also Thesaurus:unique
- (being out of the ordinary): see also Thesaurus:strange
Antonyms
- (being only one): see also Thesaurus:generic
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
singular (plural singulars)
- (grammar) A form of a word that refers to only one person or thing.
- Antonym: plural
- (logic) That which is not general; a specific determinate instance.
Derived terms
- singulare tantum
Related terms
- plural
Translations
See also
- (grammatical numbers) grammatical number; singular, dual, trial, quadral, paucal, plural (Category: en:Grammar)
Further reading
- singular in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- singular in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- singular at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- rail guns, railguns
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin singul?ris. Doublet of senglar.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /si?.?u?la/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /si?.?u?la?/
Adjective
singular (masculine and feminine plural singulars)
- singular
- Antonym: plural
Derived terms
- singularment
Related terms
Galician
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin singul?ris.
Adjective
singular m or f (plural singulares)
- (grammar) singular
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin singul?ris. Doublet of senheiro.
Adjective
singular m or f (plural singulares, comparable)
- singular (being the only one of a kind)
- Synonym: único
- (grammar) singular (referring to only one thing)
- Antonym: plural
Derived terms
- singularmente
Related terms
- singularidade
Noun
singular m (plural singulares)
- (grammar) singular (form of a word that refers to only one thing)
- Antonym: plural
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin singul?ris.
Noun
s?ngul?r m (Cyrillic spelling ??????????)
- singular
- Synonym: jednìna
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin singul?ris. Doublet of señero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sin?u?la?/, [s??.?u?la?]
Adjective
singular (plural singulares)
- singular
- Antonym: plural
- odd, peculiar
Derived terms
- singularmente
Related terms
- singularidad
Noun
singular m (plural singulares)
- singular
- Antonym: plural
Further reading
- “singular” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
singular From the web:
- what singular or plural
- what singular and plural
- what singular noun
- what singularity means
- what singular and plural nouns
- what singular possessive
- what singularly separates him and me
- does singular
you may also like
- characteristic vs singular
- unmannerly vs nasty
- formation vs anatomy
- loud vs lairy
- untimely vs distressing
- stoop vs buckle
- drop vs ease
- obeying vs attending
- charismatic vs alluring
- tender vs devoted
- nonsense vs jocosity
- offensive vs wicked
- stir vs dispose
- belittling vs uncomplimentary
- tribe vs flock
- dividing vs severance
- unhappy vs discouraged
- concealed vs underhanded
- reinvigorated vs reopened
- pandemonium vs clatter