different between character vs manus
character
English
Etymology
From Middle English caracter, from Old French caractere, from Latin character, from Ancient Greek ???????? (kharakt?r, “type, nature, character”), from ??????? (kharáss?, “I engrave”). Doublet of charakter.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?k??(?)kt?/, /?kæ?(?)kt?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?kæ??kt?/
- Hyphenation: char?ac?ter
Noun
character (countable and uncountable, plural characters)
- (countable) A being involved in the action of a story.
- (countable) A distinguishing feature; characteristic; trait; phene.
- (uncountable, countable) A complex of traits marking a person, group, breed, or type.
- A man of […] thoroughly subservient character
- (uncountable) Strength of mind; resolution; independence; individuality; moral strength.
- (countable) A unique or extraordinary individual; a person characterized by peculiar or notable traits, especially charisma.
- (countable) A written or printed symbol, or letter.
- 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech
- It were much to be wished that there were throughout the world but one sort of character for each letter to express it to the eye.
- 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech
- (countable, dated) Style of writing or printing; handwriting; the particular form of letters used by a person or people.
- (countable, dated) A secret cipher; a way of writing in code.
- (countable, computing) One of the basic elements making up a text file or string: a code representing a printing character or a control character.
- (countable, informal) A person or individual, especially one who is unknown or raises suspicions.
- (countable, mathematics) A complex number representing an element of a finite Abelian group.
- (countable) Quality, position, rank, or capacity; quality or conduct with respect to a certain office or duty.
- (countable, dated) The estimate, individual or general, put upon a person or thing; reputation.
- This subterraneous passage is much mended since Seneca gave so bad a character of it.
- (countable, dated) A reference given to a servant, attesting to their behaviour, competence, etc.
- (countable, obsolete) Personal appearance.
Usage notes
Character is sometimes used interchangeably with reputation, but the two words have different meanings; character describes the distinctive qualities of an individual or group while reputation describes the opinions held by others regarding an individual or group. Character is internal and authentic, while reputation is external and perceived.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Pages starting with “character”.
Translations
Verb
character (third-person singular simple present characters, present participle charactering, simple past and past participle charactered)
- (obsolete) To write (using characters); to describe.
See also
- codepoint
- font
- glyph
- letter
- symbol
- rune
- pictogram
Latin
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek ???????? (kharakt?r).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /k?a?rak.ter/, [k?ä??äkt??r]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ka?rak.ter/, [k????kt??r]
Noun
character m (genitive charact?ris); third declension
- branding iron
- brand (made by a branding iron)
- characteristic, mark, character, style
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Descendants
- Hungarian: karakter
- Galician: caritel; ? carácter
- Irish: carachtar
- Italian: carattere
- Old French: caractere
- ? English: character
- French: caractère
- Polish: charakter
- ? Russian: ????????? (xarákter)
- Portuguese: caractere, carácter
- Sicilian: caràttiri
- Spanish: carácter
References
- character in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- character in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- character in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700?[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Noun
character m (plural characteres)
- Obsolete spelling of caráter (used in Portugal until September 1911 and died out in Brazil during the 1920s).
character From the web:
- what characteristics
- what character are you
- what characterizes static stretching
- what character do i look like
- what character from the office are you
- what character is this
- what characteristics do bureaucracies share
- what characters are in jump force
manus
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin manus (“hand”).
Noun
manus (plural manus)
- (formal) A hand, as the part of the fore limb below the forearm in a human, or the corresponding part in other vertebrates.
- (obsolete, Roman law) The power over other people, especially that of a man over his wife.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
- Suman, Usman, namus, suman
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- manusz
Etymology
Borrowed from Romani manu?, from Sanskrit ?????? (manu?ya, “man”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?m?nu?]
- Hyphenation: ma?nus
- Rhymes: -u?
Noun
manus (plural manusok)
- (colloquial) guy, man, bloke
- 2012, Judit Szántó (translator), Kathy Reichs, Csont és b?r (Death du Jour), Ulpius-ház ?ISBN, chapter 11, page 169:
- A manus bólintott, és h?séges kutyaszemmel tapadt az arcára. ¶ – Viszlát – biccentett kecsesen Harry, mire a manus vállat vont, és beleveszett a tömegbe.
- 2012, Judit Szántó (translator), Kathy Reichs, Csont és b?r (Death du Jour), Ulpius-ház ?ISBN, chapter 11, page 169:
Declension
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *manus, from Proto-Indo-European *méh?-r? ~ *mh?-én-. Cognates include Ancient Greek ???? (már?), Old Norse mund, Old English mund. More at mound.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?ma.nus/, [?män?s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.nus/, [?m??nus]
Noun
manus f (genitive man?s); fourth declension
- hand
- (figuratively) bravery, valor
- (figuratively) violence, fighting
- (metonymically) handwriting
- a side, part, faction
- a stake (in dice)
- a thrust with a sword
- paw of an animal
- trunk of an elephant
- branch of a tree
- (military, nautical) grappling hooks used to snare enemy vessels
- group, company, host, multitude of people, especially of soldiers
- labor
- power, might
- 405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Daniel 1:2
- et tradidit Dominus in manu eius Ioachim regem Iudae
- "And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand."
- et tradidit Dominus in manu eius Ioachim regem Iudae
- 405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Daniel 1:2
- (law) legal power of a man over his wife
- (law) an arrest
- group of people
- band
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
Synonyms
- (hand): hir, ir (both rare)
Derived terms
Related terms
- mancus
Descendants
See also
- p?s
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *meh?- (“timely, opportune”); hence also imm?nis (“vast, monstrous”).
Alternative forms
- m?nis
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?ma?.nus/, [?mä?n?s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.nus/, [?m??nus]
Adjective
m?nus (feminine m?na, neuter m?num); first/second-declension adjective
- (Old Latin) good
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Derived terms
- m?ne
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?ma.nu?s/, [?mänu?s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.nus/, [?m??nus]
Noun
man?s
- inflection of manus:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
References
- manus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- manus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- manus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- manus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- manus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 740
Latvian
Pronoun
manus
- accusative plural masculine form of mans
Swedish
Noun
manus n
- Clipping of manuskript (“screenplay”).
Declension
manus From the web:
- what manuscripts does the kjv use
- what manuscripts does the esv use
- what manuscript is an example of hiberno-saxon art
- what manuscript was the esv translated from
- what manuscripts does the nasb use
- what manuscript was the kjv translated from
- what manuscripts does the nkjv use
- what manuscripts does the niv use
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