different between chairman vs commander

chairman

English

Etymology

From chair +? -man

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?t???m?n/

Noun

chairman (plural chairmen)

  1. A person presiding over a meeting.
  2. The head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity.
  3. (historical) Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance.

Usage notes

  • Historically this term denoted a man, but it is now also used for women. Gender-neutral terms could be chairperson or just chair.

Coordinate terms

  • chairwoman

Hypernyms

  • chair, chairperson
  • presiding officer, presider

Derived terms

  • vice chairman, vice-chairman
  • cochairman

Translations

Verb

chairman (third-person singular simple present chairmans, present participle chairmanning, simple past and past participle chairmanned)

  1. To serve as chairman.

Anagrams

  • Charmian

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commander

English

Etymology

From Middle English comaundour, commaunder, comaunder, borrowed from Old French comandeor, cumandeur, from comander. See command.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /k??mænd?/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k??m??nd?/
  • (Northern England) IPA(key): /k??mand?/

Noun

commander (plural commanders)

  1. One who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization.
  2. A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain.
  3. One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons.
  4. A designation or rank in certain non-military organizations such as NASA and various police forces.
  5. (obsolete) The chief officer of a commandry.
  6. A heavy beetle or wooden mallet, used in paving, in sail lofts, etc.
  7. A rank within an honorary order: e.g. Commander of the Legion of Honour.
  8. Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Moduza.

Derived terms

  • commanderless
  • commanderlike
  • commanderly

Translations


French

Etymology

From Old French comander, from Vulgar Latin *command?re, from Latin commend?re, present active infinitive of commend?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?.m??.de/
  • Homophones: commandai, commandé, commandée, commandées, commandés, commandez

Verb

commander

  1. to order (tell someone to do something)
  2. to order (ask for a product)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • commandeur
  • commandement

Related terms

  • commande

Descendants

  • ? Romanian: comanda

Further reading

  • “commander” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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