different between centipede vs cent
centipede
English
Wikispecies
Etymology
From French centipède, from Latin centi- (“hundred”) + pes (“foot”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?s?nt.?.pid/
Noun
centipede (plural centipedes)
- Any arthropod of class Chilopoda, which have a segmented body with one pair of legs per segment and from about 20 to 300 legs in total.
- 1993, Gordon M. Nishida, JoAnn M. Tenorio, What Bit Me?: Identifying Hawai'i's Stinging and Biting Insects and Their Kin, page 29,
- Centipedes differ from millipedes by having a single pair of legs on each body segment.
- 2011, Alan Gunn, Essential Forensic Biology, 2nd Edition, unnumbered page,
- All centipedes (Chilopoda) and spiders (Aranea) are predatory and although they are often found on corpses their impact on the other fauna is not known.
- 1993, Gordon M. Nishida, JoAnn M. Tenorio, What Bit Me?: Identifying Hawai'i's Stinging and Biting Insects and Their Kin, page 29,
Usage notes
- The spelling "centiped" was formerly considered the only correct form by prescriptivists and is still preferred by many scientists who work with myriapods, but this spelling is by far the most common in actual use.
Synonyms
- (any species of class Chilopoda): chilopod
Translations
See also
- millipede
- myriapod
Latin
Noun
centipede
- ablative singular of centip?s
centipede From the web:
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cent
English
Alternative forms
- (abbreviations): cent.
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French cent, from Latin centum, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?nt
- enPR: s?nt, IPA(key): /s?nt/
- Homophones: scent, sent
Noun
cent (plural cents or cent)
- (money) A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of currency in many countries. Symbol: ¢.
- (informal) A small sum of money.
- (money) A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro.
- (money) A coin having face value of one cent (in either of the above senses).
- (music) A hundredth of a semitone or half step.
- Abbreviation of century.
- (obsolete, except in per cent) Abbreviation of centum. One hundred.
- c. 1450, Octouian Imperator (Octavian), lines 1463-4:
- And broght with hem many stout cent / Of green lordynges.
- 1733, Alexander Pope, Moral Essays, Epistle III to Allen, Lord Bathurst, 372:
- The demon makes his full descent / In one abundant shower of cent per cent.
- c. 1450, Octouian Imperator (Octavian), lines 1463-4:
- Abbreviation of centigrade.
- Abbreviation of center.
Usage notes
- Due to the differing plural formats used in European languages, it is common to use the word cent as a plural throughout the Eurozone.
Synonyms
- (of a dollar): dollarcent
- (of a euro): eurocent
- (coin (Canada, US)): penny
Related terms
Descendants
Translations
See also
- dollar
- euro
- per cent
- two cents
References
- cent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- cent at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- NCTE, tecn-
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.
Pronunciation
- (standard)
- (before the words "anys", "homes", "hores") IPA(key): /?sent/
- (any other position) IPA(key): /?sen/
- (Valencian) and (Balearic) IPA(key): /?sent/
- Homophone: sent
- Rhymes: -ent
Numeral
cent m or f
- hundred
Usage notes
- Catalan cardinal numbers may be used as masculine or feminine adjectives, except un/una (“1”), dos/dues (“2”), cents/centes (“100s”) and its compounds. When used as nouns, Catalan cardinal numbers are treated as masculine singular nouns in most contexts, but in expressions involving time such as la una i trenta (1:30) or les dues (two o'clock), they are feminine because the feminine noun hora has been elided.
Derived terms
- cent per cent
- per cent
Noun
cent m (plural cents)
- hundred
See also
- dos-cents m (“two hundred”), dues-centes f (“two hundred”)
- Old Catalan: doents (“two hundred”)
- tres-cents (“three hundred”)
- quatre-cents (“four hundred”)
- cinc-cents (“five hundred”)
- sis-cents (“six hundred”)
- set-cents (“seven hundred”)
- vuit-cents (“eight hundred”)
- nou-cents (“nine hundred”)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English cent. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth.
Noun
cent m (plural cents)
- (music) cent (a hundredth of a half step)
- (money) cent (A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro.)
Related terms
- cèntim (“A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the base unit.”)
Further reading
- “cent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cent” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “cent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
Either a borrowing from English cent or a shortened borrowed from French centime.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?nt/
- Hyphenation: cent
- Rhymes: -?nt
Noun
cent f (plural centen, diminutive centje n)
- (money) cent, a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of the Dutch guilder
- (money) cent, a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: sent
- ? Indonesian: sen
- ? Papiamentu: sèn
References
Esperanto
Etymology
From Latin centum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?sent/
- Hyphenation: cent
- Audio:
Number
cent
- hundred
Derived terms
French
Etymology 1
From Middle French cent, from Old French cent, from Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -??
- Number
- IPA(key): /s??/, (liaison) /s??t?/
- Homophones: cents, sang, sangs, sans, sens, sent
Numeral
cent
- hundred
Derived terms
Descendants
- ? Garifuna: san
- Haitian Creole: san
Related terms
- centi-
See also
- deux cents (“two hundred”)
- trois cents (“three hundred”)
- quatre cents (“four hundred”)
- cinq cents (“five hundred”)
- six cents (“six hundred”)
- sept cents (“seven hundred”)
- huit cents (“eight hundred”)
- neuf cents (“nine hundred”)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English cent, itself from Old French.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?nt/, /s?n/
- Homophone: cents
Noun
cent m (plural cents)
- (money) cent (one-hundredth of a dollar or of a euro)
Synonyms
- (euro): centime
- (dollar): cenne (colloquial, Canada), sou (slang, North America)
See also
- franc
- dollar
Further reading
- “cent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.
Numeral
cent
- hundred
Hungarian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?t?s?nt]
- Hyphenation: cent
- Rhymes: -?nt
Noun
cent (plural centek)
- (money) cent (a subunit of currency)
- (informal) centilitre
- Synonym: centiliter
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- cent in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2021)
Ido
Etymology 1
Back-formation from cento.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?s?nt/
Numeral
cent
- hundred (100)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English cent, French cent, German Cent, Italian cent, Russian ???? (cent), Spanish centavo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sent/, /t?sent/
Noun
cent (plural cents or cent-i)
- (numismatics) cent
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English cent.
Noun
cent m (invariable)
- cent (US coin)
- euro cent (European coin)
Lombard
Etymology
From cento.
Numeral
cent
- hundred
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.
Pronunciation
Numeral
cent
- hundred
Derived terms
- centen
Further reading
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2 edition, ?ISBN, page 242.
Old French
Alternative forms
- çant
- ceint
- chent
Etymology
From Latin centum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t?s?nt], (late) [t?sãnt]
Numeral
cent m (oblique plural cenz or centz, nominative singular cenz or centz, nominative plural cent)
- one hundred
Descendants
- Middle French: cent
- French: cent
- ? Garifuna: san
- Haitian Creole: san
- French: cent
- Walloon: cint
- ? Dutch: cent
- Afrikaans: sent
- ? Indonesian: sen
- ? Papiamentu: sèn
- ? English: cent (see there for further descendants)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin centum or English cent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?s?nt/
Noun
cent m anim
- cent
Declension
Further reading
- cent in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- cent in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from English cent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?sênt/
Noun
c?nt m (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- cent (hundredth of a dollar, euro, etc.)
- (music) cent (hundredth of a semitone)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from English cent.
Noun
cent c
- cent; a subunit of currency
Declension
References
- Hur ska vi hantera euro?, Forskningscentralen för de inhemska språken, February 8, 2007
- Euro, Språkrådet, Veckans språkråd 2002
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