different between catel vs cartel
catel
Middle English
Etymology
See Modern English chattel.
Noun
catel
- Property, as distinguished from rent or income.
- 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 541-2.
- Hise tithes payed he ful faire and wel,
- Bothe of his propre swynk and his catel.
- 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 541-2.
Old French
Noun
catel m (oblique plural cateaus or cateax or catiaus or catiax or catels, nominative singular cateaus or cateax or catiaus or catiax or catels, nominative plural catel)
- (Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French) Alternative form of chatel
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cartel
English
Etymology
In the business sense, borrowed from German Kartell, first used by Eugen Richter in 1871 in the Reichstag. In the political sense, which was the vehicle for this metaphor, the English sense as the German sense was borrowed from French cartel in the sixteenth century, from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta (“card, page”), from Latin charta.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k???t?l/
- (US) IPA(key): /k???t?l/
- Rhymes: -?l
Noun
cartel (plural cartels)
- (economics) A group of businesses or nations that collude to limit competition within an industry or market.
- (historical, politics) A combination of political groups (notably parties) for common action.
- (historical) A written letter of defiance or challenge.
- Xerxes whipped the Sea, and writ a cartell of defiance to the hill Athos.
- (historical, law) An official agreement concerning the exchange of prisoners.
- 1832, Washington Irving, Tales of the Alhambra
- He then sent down a flag of truce in military style, proposing a cartel or exchange of prisoners – the corporal for the notary.
- 1832, Washington Irving, Tales of the Alhambra
- (historical, nautical) A ship used to negotiate with an enemy in time of war, and to exchange prisoners.
Derived terms
- cartelize
- cartelization
Descendants
- ? Spanish: cártel
Translations
Further reading
- cartel on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Claret, arclet, claret, lacert, rectal
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian cartello, diminutive of carta, from Latin carta. Related to English card.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka?.t?l/
Noun
cartel m (plural cartels)
- a cartel
Further reading
- “cartel” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- clarté
- rectal
- tacler
References
- Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
Romanian
Etymology
From French cartel.
Noun
cartel n (plural carteluri)
- cartel
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka??tel/, [ka??t?el]
- Rhymes: -el
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Occitan cartel or Catalan cartell.
Noun
cartel m (plural carteles)
- poster, placard, bill, banner
- Coordinate terms: letrero, placa, señal
- lineup, billing
- the "now-showing" board in a cinema or playhouse
Derived terms
- pegacarteles
Related terms
- cartelera
- carta
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English cartel, itself borrowed from German Kartell.
Noun
cartel m (plural carteles)
- (Colombia) Alternative form of cártel
Further reading
- “cartel” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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