different between carbuncle vs corundum
carbuncle
English
Etymology
From Middle English carbuncle, charbocle, from Old French carbuncle, charbuncle, from Latin carbunculus (“a small coal; a reddish kind of precious stone; a kind of tumor”), diminutive of carb? (“a coal, charcoal”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k??.b??.kl?/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?k???b??.kl?/
Noun
carbuncle (plural carbuncles)
- (archaic) A deep-red or fiery colored garnet or other dark red precious stone, especially when cut cabochon.
- (heraldry) A charge or bearing supposed to represent the precious stone, with eight sceptres or staves radiating from a common centre; an escarbuncle.
- (pathology) An abscess larger than a boil, usually with one or more openings draining pus onto the skin. It is usually caused by staphylococcal infection.
- An unpopular or ugly building; an eyesore.
Related terms
- carbon
Translations
References
- “carbuncle”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
- “carbuncle”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
See also
- ruby
Middle English
Alternative forms
- carboncle, carbuncul, charbocle, charbokel, charbouncle, charbucle, charbukel, charbuncle, charbunkel
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French carbuncle, charbuncle, itself borrowed from Latin carbunculus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?karbunk?l/, /?karbuk?l/, /?t?-/
Noun
carbuncle (plural carbuncles)
- A carbuncle (garnet or other precious stone)
- 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. The Tale of Sir Thopas: 179-81.
- His sheeld was al of gold so reed,
- And ther-inne was a bores heed,
- A charbocle bisyde;
- 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. The Tale of Sir Thopas: 179-81.
- Material similar to carbuncle.
- (pathology) A carbuncle; a large abscess.
Descendants
- English: carbuncle
References
- “carbuncle, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Old French
Alternative forms
- charbuncle
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin carbunculus.
Noun
carbuncle m (oblique plural carbuncles, nominative singular carbuncles, nominative plural carbuncle)
- carbuncle (deep-red or fiery colored garnet or other dark red precious stone)
Descendants
- ? Middle English: carbuncle
carbuncle From the web:
- what carbuncle look like
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corundum
English
Etymology
From Tamil ????????? (kuruntam, “ruby, sapphire”) [early 18th century].
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /k????n.d?m/
Noun
corundum (countable and uncountable, plural corundums)
- (mineralogy) An extremely hard mineral, a form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3, that occurs in the form of the gemstones sapphire and ruby; it is used as an abrasive.
Derived terms
- carborundum
Translations
Further reading
- David Barthelmy (1997–2021) , “Corundum”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database
- “corundum”, in Mindat.org?[1], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2021.
corundum From the web:
- what corundum products that contain the mineral
- what corundum is used for skyrim
- corundum meaning
- corundum what kind of rock
- corundum what type of rock
- corundum what minerals
- what does corundum mean
- what is corundum stone
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