different between capture vs prize
capture
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French capture (noun), from Latin capt?ra.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?kæp.t???/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?kæp.t???/
- Rhymes: -æpt??(?)
Noun
capture (countable and uncountable, plural captures)
- An act of capturing; a seizing by force or stratagem.
- even with regard to captures made at sea
- The securing of an object of strife or desire, as by the power of some attraction.
- Something that has been captured; a captive.
- The recording or storage of something for later playback.
- (computing) A particular match found for a pattern in a text string.
Translations
Verb
capture (third-person singular simple present captures, present participle capturing, simple past and past participle captured)
- (transitive) To take control of; to seize by force or stratagem.
- (transitive) To store (as in sounds or image) for later revisitation.
- (transitive) To reproduce convincingly.
- (transitive) To remove or take control of an opponent’s piece in a game (e.g., chess, go, checkers).
- 1954, Fred Reinfeld, How to Be a Winner at Chess, page 63, Hanover House (Garden City, NY)
- How deeply ingrained capturing is in the mind of a chess master can be seen from this story.
- 1954, Fred Reinfeld, How to Be a Winner at Chess, page 63, Hanover House (Garden City, NY)
Translations
Derived terms
- capture the flag
- piscicapture
- recapture
- regulatory capture
- screen capture
- uncapture
Related terms
- captivate
- captive
- captivity
- caption
See also
- take
- arrest
- apprehend
- take over
- snapshot
Anagrams
- cuprate, uptrace
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin capt?ra (“catching, capture”), from captus, perfect passive participle of capi? (“capture, seize, take”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kap.ty?/
Noun
capture f (plural captures)
- capture
- a catch, a take
Derived terms
- capture d'écran
- capturer
Further reading
- “capture” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- aperçut, aperçût
- capteur
- percuta
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kap?tu?.re/, [käp?t?u???]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kap?tu.re/, [k?p?t?u???]
Participle
capt?re
- vocative masculine singular of capt?rus
Portuguese
Verb
capture
- first-person singular present subjunctive of capturar
- third-person singular present subjunctive of capturar
- first-person singular imperative of capturar
- third-person singular imperative of capturar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kab?tu?e/, [ka???t?u.?e]
Verb
capture
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of capturar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of capturar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of capturar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of capturar.
capture From the web:
- what captures energy from sunlight
- what captures light energy for photosynthesis
- what captures sales information records
- what capture card should i get
- what captures the atmospheric nitrogen
- what capture mean
- what captures sunlight
- what captures solar energy for photosynthesis
prize
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English prise, from Old French prise (“a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase”), past participle of prendre (“to take, to capture”), from Latin prendere (“to take, seize”); see prehend. Compare prison, apprise, comprise, enterprise, purprise, reprisal, surprise, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p?a?z/
- Rhymes: -a?z
- Homophones: pries, prise
Noun
prize (plural prizes)
- That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book 4, Canto 4, p. 54,[1]
- […] wherefore he now begunne
- To challenge her anew, as his owne prize,
- Whom formerly he had in battell wonne,
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book 4, Canto 4, p. 54,[1]
- (military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; especially, property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
- An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act 5, p. 73,[2]
- I fought and conquer’d, yet have lost the prize.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act 5, p. 73,[2]
- That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Cecil Rhodes […] was never tired of impressing upon one that the fact of being an Englishman was “the greatest prize in the lottery of life,” and that it was that thought which always sustained him when he was troubled.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Philippians 3.14,[4]
- I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Philippians 3.14,[4]
- (obsolete) A contest for a reward; competition.
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- Like one of two contending in a prize,
- That thinks he hath done well in people's eyes […]
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
- Synonym: prise
Usage notes
Do not confuse with price.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- prise
- price
Etymology 2
From Middle English prysen, borrowed from Old French priser (“to set a price or value on, esteem, value”), from pris (“price”), from Latin pretium (“price, value”), whence price; see also praise, a doublet. Compare appraise, apprize.
Verb
prize (third-person singular simple present prizes, present participle prizing, simple past and past participle prized)
- To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
- c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III, Scene 1,[6]
- […] I
- Beyond all limit of what else i’ the world
- Do love, prize, honour you.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act V, p. 83,[7]
- I pris’d your Person, but your Crown disdain.
- 2013, J. M. Coetzee, The Childhood of Jesus, London: Harvill Secker, Chapter 20, p. 167,[8]
- ‘ […] An old broken cup has no value. No one prizes it.’
- ‘I prize it. It’s my museum, not yours.’
- c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III, Scene 1,[6]
- (obsolete) To set or estimate the value of; to appraise; to price; to rate.
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- […] no life,
- I prize it not a straw, but for mine honour,
- 1611 King James Version of the Bible, Zechariah 11.13,[10]
- […] a goodly price that I was prized at.
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
- (obsolete) To compete in a prizefight.
Derived terms
- foreprize
- outprize
- overprize
- prizable
- prizer
- underprize
- unprizable
- unprized
Translations
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
prize (not comparable)
- Having won a prize; award-winning.
- a prize vegetable
- first-rate; exceptional
- He was a prize fool.
Etymology 4
Alternative forms.
Noun
prize (plural prizes)
- Obsolete form of price. [16th–19th c.]
- 1777, Joshua Reynolds, in John Ingamells, John Edgcumbe (eds.), The Letters of Sir Joshua Reynolds, Yale 2000, p. 69:
- My prizes – for a head is thirty five Guineas – As far as the Knees seventy – and for a whole-length one hundred and fifty.
- 1777, Joshua Reynolds, in John Ingamells, John Edgcumbe (eds.), The Letters of Sir Joshua Reynolds, Yale 2000, p. 69:
Further reading
- prize in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- prize in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- pizer, rezip
prize From the web:
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- what prize did france and britain desire
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- what prize did wilbur win at the fair
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