different between buccal vs bucca
buccal
English
Etymology
From Latin bucca (“the cheek”) +? -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?b?k.?l/
- Homophone: buckle
- Rhymes: -?k?l
Adjective
buccal (not comparable)
- (anatomy, dentistry, relational) Of, relating to, near, involving, or supplying the cheek.
- Synonyms: (of a tooth) lingual, genal
- Of, relating to, or lying in the mouth.
- (pharmacology) Administered in the mouth, not by swallowing but by absorption through the skin of the cheek; often by placing between the top gum and the inside of the lip.
Coordinate terms
- (dentistry location adjectives) anterior,? apical,? apicocoronal,? axial,? buccal,? buccoapical,? buccocervical,? buccogingival,? buccolabial,? buccolingual,? bucco-occlusal,? buccopalatal,? cervical,? coronal,? coronoapical,? distal,? distoapical,? distobuccal,? distocervical,? distocoronal,? distofacial,? distogingival,? distoincisal,? distolingual,? disto-occlusal,? distoclusal,? distocclusal,? distopalatal,? facial,? gingival,? incisal,? incisocervical,? inferior,? labial,? lingual,? linguobuccal,? linguo-occlusal,? mandibular,? maxillary,? mesial,? mesioapical,? mesiobuccal,? mesiocervical,? mesiocoronal,? mesiodistal,? mesiofacial,? mesioincisal,? mesiogingival,? mesiolingual,? mesio-occlusal,? mesioclusal,? mesiocclusal,? mesiopalatal,? occlusal,? palatal,? posterior,? proximal,? superior,? vestibular (Category: en:Dentistry) [edit]
Derived terms
Translations
References
- “buccal”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
- “buccal”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
French
Etymology
Learned word formed from the root of Latin bucca (whence French bouche) with the suffix -al.
Adjective
buccal (feminine singular buccale, masculine plural buccaux, feminine plural buccales)
- buccal
See also
- oral
Further reading
- “buccal” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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bucca
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?b?k.?/
- Rhymes: -?k?
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Cornish bucca.
Noun
bucca (plural buccas)
- (Britain) A storm spirit in Cornish folklore, traditionally believed to inhabit mines and coastal communities.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin bucca (“the cheek”).
Noun
bucca (plural buccae)
- (anatomy) Synonym of cheek.
References
- “bucca”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
Cornish
Etymology
Possibly borrowed from Old English puca (“demon, goblin”). Or, from Irish púca (“hobgoblin”).
Noun
bucca
- hobgoblin
References
- Daimler, M. (2017). Fairies: A Guide to the Celtic Fair Folk. United Kingdom: John Hunt Publishing
- Isles of Wonder: the cover story. (n.d.). (n.p.): Lulu.com, p. 181
Interlingua
Noun
bucca (plural buccas)
- mouth
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain. Celtic origin is suspected due to similarity with beccus (“beak”), names like Gaulish Buccus, Bucc?, Bucci? as well as the appearance of words bocca and boca (of unknown meaning) on the Larzac tablet. IEW compares it with Proto-Germanic *pukkô (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew, *b?ew- (“to swell, puff”), whose initial b- would point to a substrate or imitative origin. Compare also English puke, German fauchen.
Alternative forms
- buca
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?buk.ka/, [?b?k?ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?buk.ka/, [?buk??]
Noun
bucca f (genitive buccae); first declension
- (anatomy):
- the soft part of the cheek puffed or filled out in speaking or eating
- (in the plural) the jaw
- (colloquial) the mouth
- Synonym: ?s
- Synonym: ?s
- (metonymically):
- one who fills his cheeks in speaking; declaimer, bawler
- one who stuffs out his cheeks in eating; parasite
- a mouthful
- (transferred sense) any cavity in general
- (hapax) A catchword of uncertain meaning used in a guessing game, possibly equivalent and/or related to English buck buck.
Usage notes
Found in the sense of 'mouth' beginning from Pomponius and Varro (early 1st century B.C.E.), as well as with Cicero in the colloquial expression in buccam ven?re (“to come to mind first”), foreshadowing the eventual replacement of ?s by this term.
Inflection
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
- ?s
References
- “bucca” on page 266 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) , “bucca”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN, page 76
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) , “b(e)u-2, bh(e)??-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 98-102
Further reading
- bucca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- bucca in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- bucca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- bucca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bukkô (“male goat”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?ugo- (“buck”). Akin to Old High German boc, Old Norse bukkr, Middle Dutch boc, Avestan ????????????????? (b?za, “buck, goat”), Old Armenian ???? (buc, “lamb”), Old English bucc (“male deer”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?buk.k?/
Noun
bucca m (nominative plural buccan)
- he-goat
Declension
Related terms
- bucc
Descendants
- Middle English: bukke, bucke, buk, bocke, bucce, boke, buc
- English: buck
- Scots: buk, buke, buik
Sicilian
Alternative forms
- vucca, ucca
Etymology
From Latin bucca.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?bukka/
- Hyphenation: bùc?ca
Noun
bucca f (plural bucchi)
- mouth
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