different between broken-down vs extinct

broken-down

English

Adjective

broken-down (comparative more broken-down, superlative most broken-down)

  1. Which has broken down and, as a result, is no longer in working order.
  2. Not properly maintained; neglected.
  3. Ruined in character or strength.

Synonyms

  • (no longer in working order): See Thesaurus:out of order
  • (not maintained; neglected): See Thesaurus:ramshackle

Translations

broken-down From the web:

  • what is broken down into glucose
  • what is broken down
  • what is broken down food
  • what is broken down into
  • what are carbohydrates broken down into
  • what are lipids broken down into
  • what are fats broken down into
  • what are proteins broken down by


extinct

English

Etymology

Recorded since 1432; borrowed from Latin extinctus, the past participle of extinguere (to put out, destroy, abolish, extinguish), corresponding to ex- + stinguere (to quench)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?k?st??kt/, /?k?st??kt/
  • Rhymes: -??kt

Adjective

extinct (not comparable)

  1. (dated) Extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.)
    Poor Edward's cigarillo was already extinct.
  2. No longer used; obsolete, discontinued.
    The title became extinct when the last baron died.
    Luckily, such ideas about race are extinct in current sociological theory.
    • Indeed the very fact that the English spelling system writes in there as two words but therein as one word might be taken as suggesting that only the former is a productive syntactic construction in Modern English, the latter being a now extinct construction which has left behind a few fossil remnants in the form of compound words such as thereby.
  3. (of a group of organisms, as a species) No longer in existence; having died out.
  4. (geology) No longer active.

Synonyms

  • (no longer used): See also Thesaurus:obsolete
  • (having died out): See also Thesaurus:inexistent
  • (volcanology: no longer erupting): dead

Antonyms

  • (no longer alight): burning
  • (having died out): extant; See also Thesaurus:existent
  • (volcanology: no longer erupting): active, dormant

Related terms

  • extinction
  • extinctive
  • extinguish
  • distinct

Translations

Further reading

  • extinct at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • extinct in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • extinct in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Verb

extinct (third-person singular simple present extincts, present participle extincting, simple past and past participle extincted)

  1. (transitive, nonstandard) To make extinct; to extinguish or annihilate.

extinct From the web:

  • what extinction killed the dinosaurs
  • what extinct animals are being brought back
  • what extinction are we in
  • what extinct dinosaurs
  • what extinction event killed the dinosaurs
  • what extinct animals are still alive
  • what extinct means
  • what extinct animals are coming back
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