different between bridle vs caparison

bridle

English

Etymology

From Middle English bridel, from Old English br?del, from Proto-Germanic *brigdilaz (strap, rein), equivalent to braid +? -le.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?b?a?d?l/
  • Homophone: bridal
  • Rhymes: -a?d?l

Noun

bridle (plural bridles)

  1. The headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins.
    • 1961, J. A. Philip, "Mimesis in the Sophistês," Proceedings and Transactions of the American Philological Association 92, p. 457:
      [] the horseman, who is the user of bridles and knows their use
  2. (figuratively) A restraint; a curb; a check.
    • 1729, Isaac Watts, The Doctrine of the Passions explain'd and improv'd
      Let wisdom put a bridle on them before they are grown head-strong and unruly
  3. A length of line or cable attached to two parts of something to spread the force of a pull, as the rigging on a kite for attaching line.
  4. A mooring hawser.
  5. A piece in the interior of a gunlock which holds in place the tumbler, sear, etc.
  6. A gesture expressing pride or vanity.

Derived terms

  • bridle path
  • bridlewise
  • scold's bridle

Translations

Verb

bridle (third-person singular simple present bridles, present participle bridling, simple past and past participle bridled)

  1. (transitive) To put a bridle on.
    • 1835, Joseph Rodmand Drake, The Culprit Fay
      He bridled her mouth with a silkweed twist.
  2. (transitive) To check, restrain, or control with, or as if with, a bridle; as in bridle your tongue.
    • 1796, Edmund Burke, Letters on a Regicide Peace
      Savoy and Nice, the keys of Italy, and the citadel in her hands to bridle Switzerland, are in that consolidation.
  3. (intransitive) To show hostility or resentment.
    Immigrant-rights and religious organizations bridled at the plan to favor highly skilled workers over relatives. (Houston Chronicle, 6/8/2007)
  4. (intransitive) To hold up one's head proudly or affectedly.

Synonyms

  • restrain

Derived terms

  • unbridle

Translations

Anagrams

  • birled

Middle English

Noun

bridle

  1. Alternative form of bridel

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caparison

English

Etymology

From Middle French caparaçon, from Old Spanish caparazón, from Old Occitan capairon.

Noun

caparison (plural caparisons)

  1. The often ornamental coverings for an animal, especially a horse or an elephant.
  2. Gay or rich clothing.

Translations

Verb

caparison (third-person singular simple present caparisons, present participle caparisoning, simple past and past participle caparisoned)

  1. To dress up a horse or elephant with ornamental coverings.
    • 1593, Shakespeare, Richard III, Act 5, Scene 3.
      Come, bustle, bustle; caparison my horse

Further reading

  • caparison on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • Sparacino, paranoics

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