different between bottles vs cylinder

English

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?b?tl?z/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?b?tl?z/
• Hyphenation: bot?tles

Noun

bottles

1. plural of bottle

Verb

bottles

1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of bottle

Anagrams

• boltest, setbolt

English

Etymology

From Middle French chilindre, cylindre, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (kúlindros), from ??????? (kulínd?) "I roll or wallow" (intransitive). Doublet of calender.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?s?l?nd?(?)/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?s?l?nd?/, [?s?l??nd?]

Noun

cylinder (plural cylinders)

1. (geometry) A surface created by projecting a closed two-dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve.

   When the two-dimensional curve is a circle, the cylinder is called a circular cylinder. When the axis is perpendicular to the plane of the curve, the cylinder is called a right cylinder. In non-mathematical usage, both right and circular are usually implied.

2. (geometry) A solid figure bounded by a cylinder and two parallel planes intersecting the cylinder.
3. Any object in the form of a circular cylinder.
   • 1898 — H. G. Wells, The War of the Worlds Ch.4

     A big greyish rounded bulk, the size, perhaps, of a bear, was rising slowly and painfully out of the cylinder.

4. A cylindrical cavity or chamber in a mechanism, such as the counterpart to a piston found in a piston-driven engine.
6. (automotive) The space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump.
8. A container in the form of a cylinder with rounded ends for storing pressurized gas; a gas cylinder.
9. An early form of phonograph recording, made on a wax cylinder.
10. The part of a revolver that contains chambers for the cartridges.
11. (computing) The corresponding tracks on a vertical arrangement of disks in a disk drive considered as a unit of data capacity.

Derived terms

• cylinder head
• cylindrical
• fire on all cylinders
• two-cylinder

Descendants

• ? Japanese: ????? (shirind?)
• ? Korean: ??? (sillindeo)

Translations

Verb

cylinder (third-person singular simple present cylinders, present participle cylindering, simple past and past participle cylindered)

1. (transitive) To calender; to press (paper, etc.) between rollers to make it glossy.

See also

• cylinder on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Danish

Etymology

From Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (kúlindros).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sylen?r/, [sy?len??] or IPA^(key): /sylend?r/, [sy?len?d??]

Noun

cylinder c (singular definite cylinderen, plural indefinite cylindere or cylindre)

1. cylinder

Inflection

Further reading

• cylinder on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^da
• Cylinder (geometri) on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^da
• Cylinder (fluidmekanik) on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^da
• Cylinder (motordel) on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^da

Polish

Etymology

From Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (kúlindros), from ??????? (kulínd?) "I roll or wallow" (intransitive).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t?s??l?in.d?r/

Noun

cylinder m inan (diminutive cylinderek)

1. top hat, high hat, cylinder hat, topper
2. cylinder (any object in the form of a circular cylinder)
3. (automotive) cylinder (space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump)

Declension

Derived terms

• (verb) cylindrowa?
• (adjectives) cylindrowy, cylindryczny
• (adverb) cylindrycznie

Related terms

• (noun) cylindroid

Further reading

• cylinder in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• cylinder in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin cylindrus, not necessarily directly.

Noun

cylinder c

1. (geometry) a cylinder
2. (mechanics) a cylinder (part of an engine)
3. a top hat

Declension

Related terms

• cylinderformig
• cylinderhatt
• cylinderlås
• cylinderpress
• cylindervolym
• cylindrisk

References

• cylinder in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)