different between bonfire vs flare

English

Alternative forms

• burnfire
• bone-fire (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English bonefire, bonefyre, banefyre (“a fire in which bones are burnt”); equivalent to bone +? fire, with the first element perhaps later assimilating to French bon. Cognate with Scots banefire (“bonfire”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?b?n.?fa?.?(?)/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?b?n.?fa?.?/, /?b?n.?fa?.?/

Noun

bonfire (plural bonfires)

1. (obsolete) A fire in which bones are burned.
2. A fire to burn unwanted or disreputable items or people: proscribed books, heretics etc.
3. A large, controlled outdoor fire, as a signal or to celebrate something.

Derived terms

• Bonfire Night

Translations

References

See also

• balefire
• bale

Verb

bonfire (third-person singular simple present bonfires, present participle bonfiring, simple past and past participle bonfired)

1. To fire (pottery) using a bonfire.
   • 2000, Moira Vincentelli, Women and Ceramics: Gendered Vessels, Manchester University Press (?ISBN), page 42:

     Most women's traditions involve open firing such as bonfiring, pitfiring, or a fire surrounded by a low wall. More unusually, in Cyprus, Colombia and the Canaries individual potters have their own kilns.

   • 2004, Moira Vincentelli, Women Potters: Transforming Traditions, Rutgers University Press (?ISBN), page 212:

     Bonfiring has a very direct contact between the pottery and the flame. Firing time is usually quite short and the pots are carefully supervised through the process. Bonfiring, in general, does not create the same amount of wasters as kiln firing ...

   • 2018, Kerstin Pinther, Alexandra Weigand, Flow of Forms / Forms of Flow: Design Histories between Africa and Europe, transcript Verlag (?ISBN), page 102:

     […] while open bonfiring was practiced mainly by women and universally used in African traditions where it has a very low failure rate. It has been characterized as technically simple though in fact it requires a hyper refined combination of specific clay body, fuel, firing technique and atmospheric conditions - formulas derived from local experimentation mainly by generations of women.

2. To make, or celebrate around, a bonfire.
   • 2014, Joan Rust, Anniecat Chronicles, Xlibris Corporation (?ISBN), page 131:

     […] are all bar-b-quing, swimming, jetskiing, bonfiring, and the next thing you know everyone is gone, leaving the house empty […]

   • 2016, Alexandra Sirowy, The Telling (?ISBN), cover summary:

     She could only dream about bonfiring with the populars.

Anagrams

• be in for

English

Etymology

Origin unknown, first recorded in the mid 16th century, probably related to Latin flagr? (“I burn”). Norwegian flara (“to blaze; to flaunt in gaudy attire”) has a similar meaning, but the English word predates it. Possibly related to Middle High German vlederen (“to flutter”), represented by modern German flattern.

The noun is derived from the verb.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /fl???/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /fl???/
• Rhymes: -??(?)
• Homophone: flair

Noun

flare (plural flares)

1. A sudden bright light.
2. A source of brightly burning light or intense heat.
   1. A type of pyrotechnic that produces a brilliant light without an explosion, used to attract attention in an emergency, to illuminate an area, or as a decoy.
   2. (oil industry) A flame produced by a burn-off of waste gas (flare gas) from a flare tower (or flare stack), typically at an oil refinery.
3. (figuratively) A sudden eruption or outbreak; a flare-up.
4. A widening of an object with an otherwise roughly constant width.
5. (in the plural) Bell-bottom trousers.
6. (aviation) The transition from downward flight to level flight just before landing.
7. (baseball) A low fly ball that is hit in the region between the infielders and the outfielders.

   Synonyms: blooper, Texas leaguer
8. (American football) A route run by the running back, releasing toward the sideline and then slightly arcing upfield looking for a short pass.
9. (photography) Short for lens flare.
10. An inflammation such as of tendons (tendonitis) or joints (osteoarthritis).

    Synonym: flare-up

11. A breakdance move of someone helicoptering his torso on alternating arms.

Hyponyms

• (pyrotechnic): Bengal light, fusee (“colored flare used as a warning on a railroad”) (US), parachute flare, Very light

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

flare (third-person singular simple present flares, present participle flaring, simple past and past participle flared)

1. (transitive) To cause to burn.
2. (transitive) To cause inflammation; to inflame.
3. (transitive, intransitive) To open outward in shape.
4. (transitive, intransitive, aviation) To (operate an aircraft to) transition from downward flight to level flight just before landing.
5. (intransitive) To blaze brightly.
6. (intransitive) To shine out with a sudden and unsteady light; to emit a dazzling or painfully bright light.
7. (intransitive, figuratively) To shine out with gaudy colours; to be offensively bright or showy.
8. (intransitive, figuratively) To suddenly happen or intensify.

   Synonym: flare up
9. (intransitive, figuratively) To suddenly erupt in anger.

   Synonym: flare up
10. (intransitive, obsolete) To be exposed to too much light.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Translations

References

• flare in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• flare at OneLook Dictionary Search

Further reading

• flare on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• gas flare on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

• feral

Finnish

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: fla?re

Noun

flare

1. (astronomy) solar flare

Declension

Synonyms

• auringonpurkaus
• soihtupurkaus

Latin

Verb

fl?re

1. present active infinitive of fl?
2. second-person singular present passive imperative of fl?
3. second-person singular present passive indicative of fl?