different between bin vs vin

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: b?n, IPA^(key): /b?n/, /bin/
• (Canada, UK, General Australian) IPA^(key): /b?n/
• Homophone: bun (NZ), been (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /b?n/

Etymology 1

From Middle English binne, from Old English binne (“crib, manger”), from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Gaulish benna (“four-wheeled cart; caisson”) (compare Old Irish buinne, Welsh benn (“cart”), Old Breton benn (“caisson”)).

Noun

bin (plural bins)

1. A box, frame, crib, or enclosed place, used as a storage container.

   Synonyms: container, receptacle

   • 1852-1853, Charles Dickens, Bleak House

     Though a hard-grained man, close, dry, and silent, he can enjoy old wine with the best. He has a priceless bin of port in some artful cellar under the Fields, which is one of his many secrets.

2. A container for rubbish or waste.

   Synonyms: (British) dustbin, (British, Australian) rubbish bin, garbage can, (both US) trash can; see also Thesaurus:waste bin
3. (statistics) Any of the discrete intervals in a histogram, etc

Derived terms

• binwidth

Translations

Verb

bin (third-person singular simple present bins, present participle binning, simple past and past participle binned)

1. (chiefly Britain, informal) To dispose of (something) by putting it into a bin, or as if putting it into a bin.

   Synonyms: chuck, chuck away, discard, dump; see also Thesaurus:junk

   • 2008, Tom Holt, Falling Sideways, Orbit books, ?ISBN, p. 28

     He put the bank statement in the shoebox marked "Bank Statements" and binned the rest.

2. (Britain, informal) To throw away, reject, give up.
   • 2002, Christopher Harvie, Scotland: A Short History, Oxford University Press, ?ISBN, p. 59

     This splendid eloquence was promptly binned by the pope, […]

   • 2005, Ian Oliver, War and peace in the Balkans: the diplomacy of conflict in the former Yugoslavia, I.B. Tauris, ?ISBN, p. 238

     The CC [Co-ordinating Centre] had long since binned the idea of catching the regular shuttle service, […]

3. (statistics) To convert continuous data into discrete groups.
4. (transitive) To place into a bin for storage.

Translations

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Arabic ???? (bin, “son”).

Noun

bin

1. (in Arabic names) son of; equivalent to Hebrew ??? (ben).

Etymology 3

Contraction of being

Contraction

bin

1. (text messaging) Contraction of being.

Etymology 4

Contraction of been

Verb

bin

1. (obsolete, dialectal and text messaging) Alternative form of been
   • 1669, Christopher Merrett, letter to Thomas Browne

     Many of the lupus piscis I have seen, and have bin informed by the king's fishmonger they are taken on our coast […]

Etymology 5

Clipping of binary.

Noun

bin (uncountable)

1. (computing, informal) Clipping of binary.

Anagrams

• BNI, NBI, NIB, ibn, nib

Biak

Noun

bin

1. woman
   • [1]: FAFYAR BEKUR KORBEN MA BIN YOMGA : "THE STORY ABOUT DRAGON AND THE YOMGA WOMAN"

     Korben ine fyair bin berande ido bebaraprapen ro yaf narewara bo bebur mumra si. : This dragon usually watched the women who usually went landward and roasted (food) along the gardens and went home seaward.

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin bene. Compare Romanian bine, Italian bene, Spanish bien, French bien.

Adverb

bin

1. well

Noun

bin

1. good

Egyptian

Romanization

bin

1. Manuel de Codage transliteration of bjn.

French

Adverb

bin

1. Alternative spelling of bien

German

Etymology

From Middle High German, from Old High German bim (“am”), from Proto-Germanic *biumi (first-person singular present active indicative of Proto-Germanic *beun? (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *b?ew- (“to be, become, appear”). Cognate with Dutch ben (“am”), Old English b?om (“am”). More at be.

German bin and Dutch ben have two sources:

• a form based on Proto-Indo-European *h?ésmi (“am”) like English am, Old Norse em
• an initial b- that was added to the word under influence of verb forms based on Proto-Germanic *beun? (as in Old English beon)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?n/

Verb

bin

1. first-person singular present of sein

References

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese vir. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ben.

Verb

bin

1. to come

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay bin, from Classical Malay bin, from Arabic ???? (bin, “son”).

Noun

bin (first-person possessive binku, second-person possessive binmu, third-person possessive binnya)

1. son (of)

Japanese

Romanization

bin

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Mandarin

Romanization

bin

1. Nonstandard spelling of b?n.
2. Nonstandard spelling of b?n.
3. Nonstandard spelling of bìn.

Usage notes

• English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

North Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian binda, which derives from Proto-Germanic *bindan?.

Verb

bin

1. (Heligoland) to bind

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *b?ud?nás. Related to Ossetian ??? (byn), Persian ??? (bon).

Noun

bin ?

1. bottom

Preposition

bin

1. under

Papiamentu

Alternative forms

• bini (synonym)

Etymology

From Spanish venir and Kabuverdianu ben.

Verb

bin

1. to come

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ???? (bin, “son”).

Pronunciation

Noun

bin (n class, plural bin)

1. son of

Swedish

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -i?n

Noun

bin

1. indefinite plural of bi

Taivoan

Noun

bin

1. brother

Tok Pisin

Etymology 1

From English been.

Particle

bin

1. Marks the simple past tense.

See also

Tok Pisin tense markers:

• pinis (past perfect tense)
• bin (simple past tense)
• stap (progressive tense)
• bai/baimbai (future tense)

Etymology 2

From English bean.

Noun

bin

1. bean, beans

Turkish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?bin/

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (bi?, “thousand”), from Proto-Turkic *bï? (“thousand”). Cognate with Old Turkic ????????????? (b¹i? /bï?/), ????????????? (b²i? /bi?/), Old Uyghur mynk (mï?, “thousand”), Bashkir ??? (meñ, “thousand”) and Mongolian ?????? (myangan, “thousand”) a Turkic borrowing.

Noun

bin (definite accusative bini, plural binler)

1. thousand

Declension

Etymology 2

Verb

bin

1. second-person singular imperative of binmek

Welsh

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English bin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?n/

Noun

bin m (plural biniau or bins)

1. bin, trashcan

Mutation

Etymology 2

Mutated form of pin (“pine trees”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bi?n/

Noun

bin

1. Soft mutation of pin (“pine trees”).

Mutation

Zazaki

Etymology

Related to Northern Kurdish bin.

Noun

bin ?

1. bottom

Zoogocho Zapotec

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish vena, from Latin v?na.

Noun

bin

1. vein

References

• Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38)?^[2] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 16

Aromanian

Alternative forms

• yin, vinu, yinu

Etymology

From Latin veni?. Compare Daco-Romanian veni, vin.

Verb

vin (third-person singular present indicative vini or vine, past participle vinitã or vinjitã)

1. I come.

Related terms

• vinire/viniri, vinjiri/vinjire, vineare/vineari
• vinit/vinjit

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?v?n]

Noun

vin f

1. genitive plural of vina

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish win, from Old Norse vín, from Latin v?num (“wine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vi??n/, [??i?n]
• Homophone: hvin
• Rhymes: -in

Noun

vin c (singular definite vinen, plural indefinite vine)

1. (uncountable) wine (an alcoholic beverage made from grapes)
2. (uncountable, mostly in the plural) wine (a certain type of wine, from a particular region, vine sort, year etc.)
3. vine (a plant carrying grapes, belonging to the family Vitis)

Inflection

Derived terms

Descendants

• ? Greenlandic: viinni

References

• “vin” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch vinne, from Old Dutch *finna, from Proto-Germanic *finn?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /v?n/
• Rhymes: -?n

Noun

vin f (plural vinnen, diminutive vinnetje n)

1. fin
2. fin (aircraft component)

Derived terms

• borstvin
• buikvin
• rugvin
• staartvin

Esperanto

Pronunciation

Pronoun

vin

1. accusative of vi

French

Etymology

From Middle French vin, from Old French vin, from Latin v?num, from Proto-Italic *w?nom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh?nom

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /v??/
• Homophones: vain, vainc, vaincs, vains, vingt, vingts, vins, vint, vînt

Noun

vin m (plural vins)

1. wine

Synonyms

• pinard

Derived terms

Related terms

• vigne
• vineux

Borrowed terms

• Lao: ??? (w?ng)
• Vietnamese: vang

Further reading

• “vin” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin v?num.

Noun

vin m (plural vins)

1. wine

Related terms

• vigne
• vinôs

Galician

Etymology 1

Inflected form of ver (“to see”).

Verb

vin

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of ver

Etymology 2

Inflected form of vir (“to come”).

Verb

vin

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of vir

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /v??n/
• Rhymes: -??n

Etymology 1

From Old Norse vin.

Noun

vin f (genitive singular vinjar, nominative plural vinjar)

1. oasis

Declension

Etymology 2

See vinur.

Noun

vin

1. indefinite accusative/dative singular of vin

Italian

Noun

vin m (invariable)

1. Apocopic form of vino

Latin

Etymology

A contraction of v?s (“you want”) (from vol? (“I wish, want”)) and -ne (interrogative enclitic).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /u?i?n/, [u?i?n]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /vin/, [vin]

Contraction

v?n

1. Do you want?

References

• vin in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vin in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Lombard

Etymology

From Latin v?num (“wine”).

Pronunciation

• (Milan) IPA^(key): /vi?/
• (Eastern Lombard) IPA^(key): /(v)i/

Noun

vin m

1. wine (alcoholic beverage)

Middle English

Noun

vin

1. Alternative form of vine (“grapevine”)

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French vin,from Latin v?num (“wine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /v?/

Noun

vin m (plural vins or vinz)

1. wine (alcoholic beverage)
   • 1530, anonymous, Quand je bois du vin clairet (tourdion):

Descendants

• French: vin

Muyuw

Noun

vin

1. woman

Further reading

• Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)

Neverver

Noun

vin

1. female entity
2. woman

See also

• vinang ('the woman', with anaphor marker)

Further reading

• Julie Barbour, A Grammar of Neverver (2012, ?ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse vín, from Latin v?num (“wine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?i?n/
• Rhymes: -i?n

Noun

vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural viner, definite plural vinene)

1. wine

Derived terms

References

• “vin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse vín, from Latin v?num (“wine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?i?n/ (example of pronunciation)
• Rhymes: -i?n

Noun

vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural vinar, definite plural vinane)

1. wine

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural viner, definite plural vinerne)

1. form removed with the spelling reform of 1901; superseded by ven

References

• “vin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan, from Latin v?num.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [vi]

Noun

vin m (plural vins)

1. wine

Related terms

• vinós

Old French

Etymology

From Latin v?num, from Proto-Italic *w?nom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh?nom. Cognates include Ancient Greek ?????? (woînos, Aeolic variant), Ancient Greek ????? (oînos), Umbrian ???????????????? (vinu).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?vin/

Noun

vin m (oblique plural vins, nominative singular vins, nominative plural vin)

1. wine
   • Circa 1250, uncertain composer, Mout sont vallant cil de Gant (motet):

Descendants

• Middle French: vin
  • French: vin
• Bourguignon: veing
• Gallo: vein
• Norman: vîn (Jersey)
• Walloon: vén

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *winj?, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh?- (“to strive for, wish for”). Related to Frankish *winna, *wenne (in toponyms), Old High German winne, and Gothic ???????????????????? (winja, “meadow, pasture”).

Noun

vin f (genitive vinjar, plural vinjar)

1. meadow, pasture

Usage notes

The word is a common suffix in old Norwegian place names, although it mostly has been weakened (into -in, -en, -e, -a, and more), it is often hard to recognize in its modern forms.

Declension

Descendants

• Vinje
• (as prefix) Vinland
• (as suffix) Bjørgvin, Granvin, Hornindal; Bergen, Løten, Røyken, Sande, Skodje, Time; Halsa; Bodø; Gjerdrum.

References

• vin in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vin in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Piedmontese

Etymology

From Latin v?num.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vi?/

Noun

vin m (plural vin)

1. wine

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [vin]

Etymology 1

From Latin v?num, from Proto-Italic *w?nom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh?nom

Noun

vin n (plural vinuri)

1. wine

   Vezi c? te îmbe?i dac? bei prea mult din acest vin.

   Careful or you'll get drunk if you drink too much of this wine.

Declension

Related terms

• vina?
• vinimeriu
• vin?ricer
• vin?rie
• vinos

Etymology 2

Forms of the verb veni

Verb

vin

1. inflection of veni:
   1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. third-person plural present indicative

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) vegn

Etymology

From Latin v?num.

Noun

vin m (plural vins)

1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader) wine

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse vín.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vi?n/
• Rhymes: -i?n
• Homophone: Wien

Noun

vin n

1. a wine

Declension

Related terms

References

• vin in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Venetian

Etymology

From Latin v?num.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vi?/

Noun

vin m (plural vini)

1. wine

Veps

Etymology

Related to Finnish viini.

Noun

vin

1. wine

Inflection

Derived terms

• vinmal'l'
• vinmarj
• vinpu

References

• Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007) , “????”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovar? [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Volapük

Noun

vin (nominative plural vins)

1. wine

Declension