different between bez vs bek

English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

bez (plural bezes)

1. The second tine of an antler's beam.

Translations

See also

• bezantler

Anagrams

• Zeb

Aragonese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

bez f (plural bezes)

1. a time
2. occasion

References

• Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) , “bez”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, ?ISBN

Basque

Noun

bez

1. instrumental indefinite of be

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?s/
• Rhymes: -?s

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *b?z?, *b?za, *b?zina, from Proto-Indo-European *b?eh??os

Noun

bez m

1. elderberry (shrub or tree)

Derived terms

• bezinka
• bezový

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *bez, from Proto-Indo-European *b?e??s.

Preposition

bez (+ genitive case)

1. without

Antonyms

• s

Further reading

• bez in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• bez in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Latvian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Modern borrowing from Russian or ancient cognate from common ancestor?”)

Preposition

bez (with genitive)

1. without
2. in addition to
3. apart from

Derived terms

• bez-

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (isolated) /b?s/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *bez, from Proto-Indo-European *b?e??-.

Preposition

bez (+ genitive)

1. without, lacking

Related terms

• beze

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *b?z?, *b?za, *b?zina, from Proto-Indo-European *b?eh??os.

Noun

bez m inan

1. elder (bush of genus Sambucus)
2. lilac (bush of genus Syringa)

Declension

Etymology 3

Preposition

bez

1. (Pozna?, Upper Silesia) because of
2. (Bia?ystok, Bukovina) across, through

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

bez

1. genitive plural of beza

Further reading

• bez in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• bez in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bez

Adverb

bez

1. (dated) without

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *bez. Compare bez- and bes-.

Alternative forms

• (regional): brez, pr?z, preza

Preposition

bèz (Cyrillic spelling ???) (+ genitive case)

1. without, excluding, not counting

Related terms

• bez-, bes-

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ??? (bez), from Arabic ????? (bazz). Akin to bezistan, bezli, besofra and bespara.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bêz/

Noun

b?z m (Cyrillic spelling ????)

1. linen, canvas
2. (specifically) a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ?ere?e, sedeluk, kafez or kafez-bez, melez, harir, šejtanbez and harirbez.

Declension

References

• “bez” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
• “bez” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
• Škalji?, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 140

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bez, from Proto-Indo-European *b?e??-

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?b?s/

Preposition

bez (+ genitive)

1. without

Synonyms

• bezo

Antonyms

• s, so

Further reading

• bez in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Tatar

Noun

bez

1. awl

Turkish

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish ??? (bez), from Arabic ????? (bazz).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?bez/
• Hyphenation: bez

Noun

bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)

1. cloth

Declension

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish ??? (bez), from Proto-Turkic.

Cognate withKazakh ??? (bez, “gland”),Karachay-Balkar ??? (bez, “gland”),Uzbek bez (“gland”),Uyghur ???? (bez, “gland”),Turkmen mäz (“gland”),Bashkir ??? (bið, “gland”),Tuvan ??? (bes, “gland”),Chuvash ??? (par, “gland”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?bez/
• Hyphenation: bez

Noun

bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)

1. (anatomy) gland

Declension

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ??? (bek). Doublet of bey and beg.

Noun

bek (plural beks)

1. Alternative form of bey (“Turkish governor”)

Translations

Anagrams

• KBE, Keb, keb

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch bek, from Middle Dutch bec, from Old French bec.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?k/

Noun

bek (plural bekke, diminutive bekkie)

1. beak
2. mouth of an animal
3. (derogatory) mouth of a human

Bahnar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b??k/

Adjective

bek

1. fat

Basque

Noun

bek

1. ergative indefinite of be

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?k/
• Rhymes: -?k
• Homophone: beg

Etymology 1

Noun

bek m inan

1. bleat
2. cry

Declension

Synonyms

• (bleat): bekot, be?ení
• (cry): plá?, brek, brekot, bre?ení

Interjection

bek

1. (onomatopoeia) The characteristic bark of a roe deer.

Etymology 2

From back, which was borrowed from English back. See also bachyn?.

Alternative forms

• back (archaic)

Noun

bek m

1. (animate, colloquial, sports) back [20th c.]
2. (inanimate, colloquial, sports) defense (portion of a team dedicated to defending) [20th c.]

Declension

animate

inanimate

Synonyms

• (back): obránce, zadák
• (defense): obrana, defenziva, defenzíva

Antonyms

• (back): úto?ník, forward
• (defense): útok, ofenziva, ofenzíva

References

Further reading

• bek in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• bek in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?k/
• Hyphenation: bek
• Rhymes: -?k

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch bec, from Old French bec, from Latin beccus.

Noun

bek m (plural bekken, diminutive bekje n)

1. a bird's beak

   Synonym: snavel

2. any animal's mouth (such as a snout)
3. (informal, rude) a human mouth

Derived terms

Descendants

• Afrikaans: bek

Etymology 2

Verb

bek

1. first-person singular present indicative of bekken
2. imperative of bekken

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?b?k]
• Hyphenation: bèk

Etymology 1

From English back, from Middle English bak, from Old English bæc, from Proto-Germanic *bak?, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *b?ogo (literally “bending”).

Noun

bèk (first-person possessive bekku, second-person possessive bekmu, third-person possessive beknya)

1. (sports, soccer) back, in some team sports, a position behind most players on the team.

Etymology 2

Unknown, probably from Dutch beg, from Ottoman Turkish ??? (beg), from Old Turkic ????????? (b²g /bég/, “chief, titled man”).

Noun

bèk (first-person possessive bekku, second-person possessive bekmu, third-person possessive beknya)

1. (obsolete) chief of a village.

Further reading

• “bek” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Papiamentu

Etymology

From English back.

Adjective

bek

1. back, again

Noun

bek

1. back

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b?k/

Etymology 1

Noun

bek m inan

1. bleat (cry of a sheep or goat)
2. (colloquial) wail

Declension

Related terms

• (verbs) bekn??, becze?
• (noun) beczenie

Etymology 2

Noun

bek m inan

1. (informal) verbal noun of beka?

Etymology 3

From English back.

Noun

bek m pers

1. (dated, sports) defender

   Synonym: obro?ca

Declension

Etymology 4

From Romanian bec.

Noun

bek m inan

1. (Bukovina) lightbulb

   Synonym: ?arówka

Etymology 5

Noun

bek

1. genitive plural of beka

Further reading

• bek in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Semai

Alternative forms

• beuk

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *b?k ~ *buk ~ *bu?k (“to bind (round)”). Cognate with Mon ????? (pàk, “to put round”), Vietnamese bu?c (“to bind”), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] pôk-hata/pôko (“to bind, tie”).

Verb

bek

1. to bind; to tie

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

Tok Pisin

Etymology 1

From English bag.

Noun

bek

1. bag

Etymology 2

From English back.

Adverb

bek

1. back

Westrobothnian

Etymology

From Old Norse bik, from Latin pix.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /b??k/, /bek/ (example of pronunciation)

Noun

bek n

1. pitch; A dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar.

Related terms

• bek
• bekulæpp