different between better vs adjust
better
English
Pronunciation
- (non-rhotic accents) IPA(key): /?b?t?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [?b?t??]
- (General Australian, General New Zealand) IPA(key): [?be??]
- (UK dialects) IPA(key): [?be??]
- (rhotic accents) IPA(key): /?b?t??/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): [?b???]
- (Ireland) IPA(key): [?b?t??~?b????~?b?t??]
- (Scotland) IPA(key): [?b???~?b????]
- (US)
- Rhymes: -?t?(?)
- Hyphenation: bet?ter
Etymology 1
From Middle English better, bettre, betre, from Old English betera (“better”), from Proto-Germanic *batizô (“better”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?ed-rós, from *b?ed- (“good”). Cognate with Sanskrit ???? (bhadrá, “blessed, fortunate, happy, good”). For Germanic cognates: see Proto-Germanic *batizô. Related to best and battle (“getting better, improving, fruitful, fertile”). Compare also Icelandic batna (“to improve”), bót (“improvement”), German besser. More at batten, boot.
Adjective
better (positive good, adverb well, comparative (humorous) betterer, superlative (humorous) betterest, or (standard) best)
- comparative form of good: more good
- comparative form of well: more well
- Greater in amount or quantity
- 1972, Harvey Andrews, Hey Sandy
- “The air was still with the lonely thrill of 'now the hour is near'
And the smell of sweat was better yet than the awful stench of fear.”
- “The air was still with the lonely thrill of 'now the hour is near'
- 1972, Harvey Andrews, Hey Sandy
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
better
- comparative form of well: more well
- The engine runs better now that I've given it some oil.
- c. 1603, William Shakespeare, Othello, Act I scene iii[1]:
- I could never better stead thee than now. […]
- 1901, Louis Couperus, Alexander Teixeira de Mattos (translator), Small Souls,
- “I’ve had enough of cycling with you chaps. I can spend my Sundays better than in tormenting cats and quarrelling and fighting.”
- Greater or lesser (whichever is seen as more advantageous), in reference to value, distance, time, etc.
- The top electric vehicles have a range of 300 kilometres or better. (better = greater)
- Only one swimmer finished the race with a time better than two minutes. (better = lesser)
- (Can we clean up(+) this sense?) (colloquial shortening) Had better.
- You better do that if you know what's good for you.
Derived terms
- better the devil you know
- had better
- 'd better
Translations
Noun
better (plural betters)
- An entity, usually animate, deemed superior to another; one who has a claim to precedence; a superior.
- He quickly found Ali his better in the ring.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- Their betters would hardly be found.
Derived terms
- get the better of
Etymology 2
Shortening of had better ('d better)
Verb
better
- (modal, auxiliary verb, colloquial) Had better.
- It's getting late. You better get on home.
Usage notes
- Better in this sense has often been considered an adverb. But it is virtually synonymous with should in We better be going. and with ought to in We better go. Should and ought are auxiliary verbs.
See also
- best
Etymology 3
From Middle English beteren, from Old English beterian, betrian, from Proto-Germanic *batiz?n?. Cognate with West Frisian betterje (“to better”), Dutch beteren (“to better”), German bessern (“to better”), Danish bedre (“to better”), Swedish bättra (“to better”).
Verb
better (third-person singular simple present betters, present participle bettering, simple past and past participle bettered)
- (transitive) To improve.
- 1815, William Wordsworth, From the same (To the Supreme Being)
- Love betters what is best.
- He thought to better his circumstances.
- 1815, William Wordsworth, From the same (To the Supreme Being)
- (intransitive) To become better; to improve.
- This government will better this society
- (transitive) To surpass in excellence; to exceed; to excel.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- The works of nature do always aim at that which can not be bettered.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- (transitive) To give advantage to; to support; to advance the interest of.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:improve
Derived terms
- betterer
- betterment
Translations
Etymology 4
Alternate pronunciation of bettor or modern formation from the verb to bet.
Noun
better (plural betters)
- Alternative spelling of bettor
References
- better at OneLook Dictionary Search
- better in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
- botter, bötter (Eifel)
Etymology
From Old High German bittar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?bet?/
Adjective
better (masculine bettere, feminine better, comparative betterer, superlative et betterste)
- (most dialects) bitter
- Proverb:
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English betere.
Adjective
better
- Alternative form of bettre
Adverb
better
- Alternative form of bettre
Noun
better
- Alternative form of bettre
Etymology 2
From Old English beterian.
Verb
better
- Alternative form of beteren
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English bettre, from Old English betera, from Proto-Germanic *batizô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?b?t?r]
Adjective
better
- comparative degree of guid
Derived terms
Adverb
better (comparative mair better, superlative maist better)
- better
- quite recovered from illness
- more than
Noun
better (uncountable)
- that which is better, something better or superior
Verb
better (third-person singular present betters, present participle betterin, past bettert, past participle bettert)
- to better, improve
West Frisian
Adjective
better
- inflection of goed:
- predicative comparative degree
- indefinite neuter singular comparative degree
better From the web:
- what better way
- what better way than
- what better way than or then
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- what better xbox or ps4
adjust
English
Etymology
From Middle English ajusten, borrowed from Middle French adjuster, or Old French, from Latin ad (“to, up to, towards”) + iustus (“correct, proper, exact”). Probably influenced in sense by Old French ajouster (cf. modern ajouter), from Vulgar Latin *adiuxt?re, from Latin iuxta. The Middle English originally meant "to correct, remedy" in the late 14th century, and was reborrowed from Middle French in the early 17th century. According to another view on the etymology, the word was actually derived from Old French ajouster and then supposedly later influenced by folk etymology from Latin iustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??d??st/
- Rhymes: -?st
Verb
adjust (third-person singular simple present adjusts, present participle adjusting, simple past and past participle adjusted)
- (transitive) To modify.
- (transitive) To improve or rectify.
- (transitive) To settle an insurance claim.
- (intransitive) To change to fit circumstances.
Synonyms
- (to modify something): change, edit, modify, set
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
- Adjustment on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
Anagrams
- udjats
adjust From the web:
- what adjusted gross income
- what adjustable beds are covered by medicare
- what adjusts the viscosity of the paint
- what adjusts the level of light
- what adjusts the amount of light on a microscope
- what adjusts the light on a microscope
- what adjustments are allowed by the irs
- what adjusting entry is unique to a corporation
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