different between belarus vs rus

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rœs/

Verb

rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)

1. to rest

Albanian

Adjective

rus m (feminine ruse)

1. Russian

Related terms

• Rusi
• rusisht

Azerbaijani

Noun

rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)

1. Russian (person)

Declension

Derived terms

• rusca
• rusdilli

Adjective

rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ?n rus)

1. Russian, of, from, or pertaining to Russia.

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /?rus/
• Rhymes: -us

Adjective

rus (feminine russa, masculine plural russos, feminine plural russes)

1. Russian (pertaining to Russia, to the Russian people, or to the Russian language)

Derived terms

• petit rus (“Ukrainian”)
• rus blanc (“Belorussian”)

Noun

rus m (plural russos, feminine russa)

1. Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)

Derived terms

• petit rus (“Ukrainian”)
• rus blanc (“Belorussian”)

Noun

rus m (uncountable)

1. Russian (the Slavic language of the Russians)

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

• ruaz

Etymology

From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian raz?.

Noun

rus m

1. ray

Danish

Etymology 1

From an old Danish verb ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ru?s/, [?u??s]

Noun

rus c (singular definite rusen, plural indefinite ruse)

1. intoxication
2. ecstasy

Derived terms

• rusmiddel

Related terms

• stoffer

Etymology 2

Maybe an abbreviaton of Latin depositurus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rus/, [?us]

Noun

rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)

1. freshman, first-year student

Inflection

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /r?s/
• Hyphenation: rus
• Rhymes: -?s

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology

Alternative forms

• rusch (obsolete)
• rosch, ruisch, risch, resch (all obsolete)

Noun

rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)

1. A sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation
2. The graminal plant Armeria vulgaris or Armeria maritima
3. A grass-like plant, (bul)rush, notably of the genera Juncus and Luzula.

Synonyms

• (sod): plag, zode
• (Armeria species): pastoorsgras n
• (plant rush): bies, bloembies, veldbies

Derived terms

• rusachtig (adj)
• (rush-related species; presumably all have a modern from ending in -rus instead of -rusch) Alpenrusch, boschrusch, draadrusch, dwergrusch, greppelrusch, koprusch, lidrusch, moerasrusch, paddenrusch, pitrus, steenrusch, trekrusch, waterrusch, zeerus
• russenpol
• rusruiterskruid, (obsolete) ruschruiterskruid

Etymology 2

From rechercheur.

Noun

rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)

1. (slang) police detective

Etymology 3

Adjective

rus

1. Alternative form of ruis

French

Noun

rus m

1. plural of ru

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewos (“open space, field”), from *rewh?-. Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan ????????????????????????-? (rauuah-, “open space”). See English room.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ru?s/, [ru?s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /rus/, [rus]

Noun

r?s n (genitive r?ris); third declension

1. countryside; country
2. a farm
3. a village

Usage notes

• R?s is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case, the other two being domus and humus.

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem), with locative.

Derived terms

• r?r?lis
• r?restris
• r?sticus
• r?s in urbe

See also

• c?vit?s f
• oppidum n
• urbs f

References

• rus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• rus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• rus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• rus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN, page 531

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

rus m (definite singular rusen, uncountable)

1. The mental state of inebriation, intoxication, brought on by using alcohol or other drugs

Derived terms

• rusmiddel

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Noun

rus m (definite singular rusen, indefinite plural rusar, definite plural rusane)

1. intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)
2. extreme joy, ecstasy

Etymology 2

Verb

rus

1. imperative of rusa

References

• “rus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Noun

rus m (plural rus)

1. (historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ???? (rus?).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rus/

Adjective

rus m or n (feminine singular rus?, masculine plural ru?i, feminine and neuter plural ruse)

1. Russian

Declension

Noun

rus m (plural ru?i, feminine equivalent rusoaic?)

1. Russian

Declension

Derived terms

• rus?
• rusesc

Related terms

• Rusia

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /r?us?/

Noun

rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)

1. rice (grain)

   Synonym: rìs

Spanish

Noun

rus m (plural rus)

1. (historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particulary in Kievan Rus')

Related terms

• Rus de Kiev

Turkmen

Alternative forms

• ??? (Cyrillic)

Adjective

rus

1. Russian

Noun

rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)

1. Russian (person)

Uzbek

Alternative forms

• ??? (Cyrillic)

Adjective

rus

1. Russian

Noun

rus (plural ruslar)

1. Russian (person)

Declension