different between beastly vs abominable

beastly

English

Etymology

From Middle English beestly, bestely, beastelich, equivalent to beast +? -ly. Compare West Frisian bistachtich (beastly), Dutch beestachtig (beastly), German biestig (beastly).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?bi?stli/
  • Rhymes: -i?stli

Adjective

beastly (comparative beastlier or more beastly, superlative beastliest or most beastly)

  1. (Britain) Pertaining to, or having the form, nature, or habits of, a beast.
  2. (Britain) Similar to the nature of a beast; contrary to the nature and dignity of man
    Synonyms: brutal, filthy
  3. (Britain, dated) Abominable.
  4. (of computing hardware) Powerful, having a powerful appearance
    • 2010, January 11, Matthew DeCarlo, “Silverstone mini-ITX case can fit Radeon HD 5970”, TechSpot:
      In addition to a Core i7-860 with a full-sized heatsink and 4GB of DDR3 RAM, the company showed its SUGO SG07 housing today's most beastly graphics card, the dual-GPU Radeon HD 5970, which is about 30cm long.
    • 2014, March 21, Tycho de Feijter, “Hummer H2 is a Big Black Beast in the Rain in China”, CarNewsChina.com:
      A very big, very black, and very beastly Hummer H2, Spotted in China in in the rain the great city of Zigong in Sichuan Province.
    • 2018, October 16, Chris Smith, “Huawei just unveiled the most beastly Android phone the world has ever seen”, BGR:
      Huawei’s Mate 20 phones have instantly become the best iPhone XS rivals out there, at least on paper, and the high-end model is easily the most beastly Android phone the world has seen so far.

Usage notes

Most often used pejoratively, but sense 4 has predominantly positive connotations. Bestial is more narrow, though also often used pejoratively.

Synonyms

  • (like a beast): bestial, animalian

Derived terms

  • beastliness

Translations

Adverb

beastly (comparative more beastly, superlative most beastly)

  1. Like a beast; brutishly.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.8:
      Beastly he threwe her downe, ne car'd to spill / Her garments gay with scales of fish that all did fill.
    • 1901, The Literary World - Volume 63 - Page 35:
      They have insulted me most beastly. Moreover, they are, everyone of them, black-satan filthmen.

Anagrams

  • baetyls

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abominable

English

Etymology

From Middle English abhomynable, from Old French abominable, from Late Latin ab?min?bilis (deserving abhorrence), from ab?minor (abhor, deprecate as an ill omen), from ab (from, away from) + ?minor (forebode, predict, presage), from ?men (sign, token, omen). Formerly erroneously folk-etymologized as deriving from Latin ab- + homo and therefore spelled abhominable, abhominal; see those entries for more.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /??b?m.?.n?.bl?/, /??b?m.n?.bl?/
  • (General New Zealand) IPA(key): /??b?m.?.n?.b?/

Adjective

abominable (comparative more abominable, superlative most abominable)

  1. Worthy of, or causing, abhorrence, as a thing of evil omen; odious in the utmost degree; very hateful; detestable; loathsome; execrable. [first attested around 1150 to 1350]
  2. (obsolete) Excessive, large (used as an intensifier).
  3. Very bad or inferior.
  4. Disagreeable or unpleasant. [First attested in the late 19th century.]

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which "abominable" is often applied: man, woman, crime, act, deed, sin, vice, character, place, mystery, treatment, church, bride, snowman.

Alternative forms

  • abhominable (obsolete, based on folk etymology), abhominal (obsolete, based on folk etymology)

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • ? Norwegian Bokmål: abominabel

Translations

References

  • abominable in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • abominable in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • abominable at OneLook Dictionary Search

Catalan

Etymology

From Late Latin ab?min?bilis.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /?.bo.mi?na.bl?/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?.bu.mi?na.bl?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /a.bo.mi?na.ble/
  • Rhymes: -a?le

Adjective

abominable (masculine and feminine plural abominables)

  1. abominable

Derived terms

  • abominablement

Related terms

  • abominar
  • abominació

French

Etymology

From Late Latin ab?min?bilis (abominable, detestable).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.b?.mi.nabl/
  • Homophone: abominables

Adjective

abominable (plural abominables)

  1. Absolutely loathsome; abominable.
  2. Exceedingly bad or ugly; abominable.

Synonyms

  • Most terms of the second category also have literal meanings closer to that of the first, but are now less common in these uses, as well as marking actions that are not as markedly odious.
  • (loathsome): odieux, méprisable, ignoble, sacrilège (religious), impie (religious)
  • (exceedingly bad or ugly): laid, détestable, exécrable, horrible

Derived terms

  • abominable homme des neiges
  • abominablement

Further reading

  • “abominable” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Galician

Alternative forms

  • abominábel

Etymology

From Late Latin ab?min?bilis.

Adjective

abominable m or f (plural abominables)

  1. abominable

Related terms

  • abominación
  • abominar

Further reading

  • “abominable” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Middle English

Adjective

abominable

  1. Alternative form of abhomynable

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ab?m??n??bl?/
  • Rhymes: -??bl?
  • Hyphenation: a?bo?mi?na?ble

Adjective

abominable

  1. definite singular of abominabel
  2. plural of abominabel

Spanish

Etymology

From Late Latin ab?min?bilis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abomi?nable/, [a.??o.mi?na.??le]

Adjective

abominable (plural abominables)

  1. abominable

Derived terms

Related terms

  • abominar
  • abominado

Further reading

  • “abominable” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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