different between basilisk vs draco
basilisk
English
Alternative forms
- basilisc
Etymology
From Middle English basilicke, borrowed from Old French basilique, from Latin basiliscus, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (basilískos, “literally, a minor king or chieftain; also, a kind of snake so called from a white spot on the head resembling a crown”), from ???????? (basileús, “king”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?bæs.?.l?sk/, /?bæz.?.l?sk/
Noun
basilisk (plural basilisks)
- A mythical snake-like dragon, so venomous that even its gaze was deadly.
- The deadly look of the basilisk
- (science fiction) An information hazard, especially a Langford's basilisk.
- (heraldry) A type of dragon used in heraldry.
- A tree-dwelling type of lizard of the genus Basiliscus - the basilisk lizard
- A type of large brass cannon.
Translations
Adjective
basilisk (not comparable)
- Suggesting a basilisk (snake-like dragon): baleful, spellbinding.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch basilisc, from Latin basiliscus, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (basilískos)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?.si?l?sk/
- Hyphenation: ba?si?lisk
- Rhymes: -?sk
Noun
basilisk m (plural basilisken, diminutive basiliskje n)
- a basilisk (mythological or heraldic monster, part serpent, part rooster)
- Synonyms: koningshagedis, koningsslang
- (zoology) a basilisk, a tree-dwelling type of lizard of the genus Basiliscus
- Synonym: boomhagedis
Related terms
- basilica
- basilicum
- basiliek
Middle English
Noun
basilisk
- Alternative form of basilicke
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draco
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?dra.ko/
- Rhymes: -ako
- Hyphenation: drà?co
Noun
draco m (plural drachi)
- (literary) Obsolete form of drago.
Derived terms
- indracare
Latin
Alternative forms
- dracco
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????? (drák?n, “serpent, dragon”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?dra.ko?/, [?d??äko?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?dra.ko/, [?d????k?]
Noun
drac? m (genitive drac?nis); third declension
- A dragon; a kind of snake or serpent.
- The standard of a Roman cohort, shaped like an Egyptian crocodile ('dragon') head.
- The astronomical constellation Draco, in Latin also called Anguis or Serpens
- (Ecclesiastical) The Devil.
Usage notes
Draco usually connoted larger sorts of snakes in Classical usage, particularly those which seemed exotic to the Romans. One traditional rule gives the distinction among the various Latin synonyms as anguis being a water snake; draco being a "temple" snake, the sort of large, exotic snake associated with the guardianship of temples; and serpens being a common terrestrial snake. This rule is not universally credited, however.
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Eastern Romance:
- Aromanian: drac, dracu
- Megleno-Romanian: drac
- Romanian: drac
- Italian: drago, dragone
- Navarro-Aragonese:
- Aragonese: dragón
- Neapolitan: draone
- Old French: dragon, dragun
- Middle French: dracon
- French: dragon (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: dragon
- ? Middle English: dragoun, dragon, dragun, dragoune
- English: dragon
- ? Bengali: ?????? (?ragôn)
- ? Japanese: ???? (doragon)
- ? Marathi: ?????? (?r?gan)
- ? Marshallese: t?r?ik?n
- ? Swahili: dragoni
- ? Tamil: ??????? (?ir?ka?)
- Scots: draigon
- English: dragon
- ? Old Irish: dragán
- Irish: dragan
- Manx: dragan
- Middle French: dracon
- Old Leonese:
- Asturian: dragu, dragón
- Old Occitan:
- Catalan: drac, dragó
- Occitan: drac, dragon
- ? French: drac
- Old Portuguese: dragon
- Galician: dragón
- Portuguese: drago, dragão
- Old Spanish: dragon
- Spanish: drago, dragón
- ? Tagalog: dragon
- ? Waray-Waray: dragon
- Spanish: drago, dragón
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: drâc, dragon
- Romansch: dragun
- Sardinian: dragone
- Sicilian: dragu
- ? Maltese: dragun
- Venetian: dragon
- Vulgar Latin: *drag?nis
- ? Albanian: *drag??n
- Albanian: dragua
- ? Albanian: *drag??n
- ? Albanian: *drak
- Albanian: dreq
- ? Cornish: dragon
- ? Estonian: draakon
- ? West Germanic: *drak? (see there for further descendants)
- ? Latvian: drakons
- ? Lithuanian: drakonas
- ? Welsh: draig
- ? Yiddish: ????????? (drakon)
See also
- anguis
- coluber
- serpens
- vipera
References
- draco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- draco in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- draco in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- draco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- draco in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?[1]
- draco in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- draco in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- draco in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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