different between baroque vs sarabande

English

Etymology

Via French baroque (which originally meant a pearl of irregular shape), from Portuguese barroco (“irregular pearl”); related to Spanish barrueco and Italian barocco, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly from Latin verr?ca (“wart”). It has been suggested that the term derives from Baroco, a technical term from scholastic logic.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /bæ???k/

Rhymes: -?k

• (US) IPA^(key): /b???o?k/

Rhymes: -??k

Adjective

baroque (comparative baroquer, superlative baroquest)

1. Ornate, intricate, decorated, laden with detail.
2. Complex and beautiful, despite an outward irregularity.
3. Chiseled from stone, or shaped from wood, in a garish, crooked, twisted, or slanted sort of way, grotesque.
4. Embellished with figures and forms such that every level of relief gives way to more details and contrasts.
5. Characteristic of Western art music of about the same period.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

• Baquero

French

Etymology

Middle French baroque, originally denoting a pearl of irregular shape, from Italian barocco, Spanish barrueco, or Portuguese barroco, all possibly from Latin verr?ca (“wart”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ba.??k/

Adjective

baroque (plural baroques)

1. baroque (all senses)

Descendants

• ? English: baroque
• ? Spanish: barroco

Further reading

• “baroque” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

English

Alternative forms

• saraband, sarabrand, zarabanda

Etymology

Borrowed from French sarabande, from Spanish zarabanda.

Noun

sarabande (plural sarabandes)

1. (dance) A 16th century Spanish dance; the zarabanda
2. (dance) A stately Baroque dance in slow triple time
3. (music) The music for either dance of the same name.

Translations

Further reading

• sarabande on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “sarabande”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

French

Etymology

Spanish zarabanda

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.?a.b??d/

Noun

sarabande f (plural sarabandes)

1. sarabande

Descendants

• ? English: sarabande

Italian

Noun

sarabande f

1. plural of sarabanda