different between barn vs bawn
barn
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: bärn, IPA(key): /b??n/
- (General Australian, Boston) IPA(key): [ba?n]
- (NYC) IPA(key): [b??n]
- (General New Zealand) IPA(key): [b??n]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [b??n]
- (General American) IPA(key): [b??n]
- Rhymes: -??(?)n
Etymology 1
From Middle English bern, from Old English bearn, bern, contracted forms of Old English berern, bereærn (“barn, granary”), compound of bere (“barley”) and ærn, ræn (“dwelling, barn”), from Proto-West Germanic *ra?n, from Proto-Germanic *razn? (compare Old Norse rann), from pre-Germanic *h?rh??-s-nó-, from Proto-Indo-European *h?erh?- (“to rest”).
More at rest and barley.
For the use as a unit of surface area, see w:Barn (unit) § Etymology.
Noun
barn (plural barns)
- (agriculture) A building, often found on a farm, used for storage or keeping animals such as cattle.
- (nuclear physics) A unit of surface area equal to 10?28 square metres.
- (informal, basketball, ice hockey) An arena.
Derived terms
See also
- Besses o' th' Barn
Translations
Verb
barn (third-person singular simple present barns, present participle barning, simple past and past participle barned)
- (transitive) To lay up in a barn.
Etymology 2
From Middle English barn, bern, from Old English bearn (“child, son, offspring, prodigy”) and Old Norse barn (“child”). Doublet of bairn. Cognate in Frisian: bern (child/children).
Noun
barn (plural barns)
- (dialect, parts of Northern England) A child.
Synonyms
- (child): bairn
Translations
References
- barn at OneLook Dictionary Search
- barn in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- Bran, NRAB, bran
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *barnati (“proclaim”). Cognate with Cornish barna.
Verb
barn
- (transitive) to judge
Inflection
Conjugation
Derived terms
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish, Old Norse barn (“child”), from Proto-Germanic *barn?. Compare English bairn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?b???n]
Noun
barn n (singular definite barnet, plural indefinite børn)
- child (immature human)
- Dette er ikke et passende sted for børn.
- This is not a fitting place for children.
- Dette er ikke et passende sted for børn.
- child (human offspring)
- Mine børn er alle flyttet hjemmefra.
- My children have all moved out.
- Mine børn er alle flyttet hjemmefra.
Usage notes
In compounds: barn-, barne-, barns- or børne-.
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “barn” in Den Danske Ordbog
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?, the passive participle of *beran?; cognate with Latvian b?rns (“child”), Lithuanian bérnas (“servant”); from Proto-Indo-European *b?er-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?patn]
- Rhymes: -atn
Noun
barn n (genitive singular barns, plural børn)
- child
Declension
French
Noun
barn m (plural barns)
- (physics) barn (unit)
Gothic
Romanization
barn
- Romanization of ????????????????
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?partn?], IPA(key): [?patn?] (colloquial), IPA(key): [?parn] (Southeast dialect)
- Rhymes: -artn, -atn
Noun
barn n (genitive singular barns, nominative plural börn)
- child
Declension
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English barn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?barn/
Noun
barn m (invariable)
- (nuclear physics) barn (unit of surface area)
References
- barn in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bearn, from Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?.
Alternative forms
- bern, bearn, bærn, barne, berne, baren
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /barn/, /ba?rn/, /b?rn/
Noun
barn (plural barnes or barnen)
- A member of one's immediate offspring or progeny.
- A child, youth, or baby
- A person; a member of humanity
- A younger soldier or fighter
Related terms
- barneschen
- barnhede
- barnles
- barntem
- stepbarn
Descendants
- Scots: bairn
- ? English: bairn
- English: barn (obsolete, dialectal)
- Northumbrian: bairn
References
- “b??rn, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-25.
Etymology 2
From Old English bereærn.
Noun
barn
- Alternative form of bern (“barn”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse barn (“child”), from Proto-Germanic *barn? (“child”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?er- (“to bear, carry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b???/
Noun
barn n (definite singular barnet, indefinite plural barn, definite plural barna or barnene)
- a child
Derived terms
References
- “barn” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn? (“child”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *b?er- (“to bear, carry”). The plural form born is from the Old Norse u-umlauted form b?rn. This um-laut can also be seen in Icelandic börn and Danish and Faroese børn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b??rn/ (examples of pronunciation)
Noun
barn n (definite singular barnet, indefinite plural barn or born, definite plural barna or borna)
- a child
Inflection
Derived terms
Related terms
- bera (“to bear, carry”, verb)
References
- “barn” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?.
Noun
barn n (genitive barns, plural børn)
- child
Descendants
- Danish: barn
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *barn?, the passive participle of *beran?; cognate with Latvian b?rns (“child”), Lithuanian bérnas (“servant”); from Proto-Indo-European *b?er-.
Noun
barn n (genitive barns, plural b?rn)
- child
Declension
Descendants
- Icelandic: barn
- Faroese: barn
- Norwegian Bokmål: barn
- Old Swedish: barn
- Swedish: barn
- Old Danish: barn
- Danish: barn
- Gutnish: ban
References
- barn in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?, whence also Old English bearn, Old High German barn, Swedish barn.
Noun
barn n
- child
Declension
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse barn, from Proto-Germanic *barn?.
Noun
barn n
- child
Declension
Descendants
- Swedish: barn
Polish
Noun
barn m inan
- barn (unit)
Declension
Further reading
- barn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish barn (“child”), from Old Norse barn (“child”), from Proto-Germanic *barn?, from Proto-Indo-European *b?er-. Cognate with Danish barn, Icelandic barn, Old Saxon barn, Old High German barn, Latvian b?rns (“child”), Lithuanian bérnas (“worker”) and bern?lis (“lad”), a kind of participle to bära (“to bear, to carry, as in childbirth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b??rn/, [b???]
Noun
barn n
- a child (a young person)
- (someone's) child, offspring (a son or daughter)
- a descendant (e.g. children of Abraham)
- a follower (e.g. God's children)
- (someone's) creation, invention
- (uncountable) barn; a unit of area in nuclear physics
Declension
Synonyms
- unge
Related terms
See also
- pojke
- flicka
References
- barn in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- barn in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *barnati from Proto-Indo-European *g?erH-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /barn/
Noun
barn f (plural barnau)
- opinion, view
- judgement, sentence
Derived terms
- barnu (“to adjudge; to pass sentence”)
Mutation
barn From the web:
- what barnacles
- what barn owls eat
- what barney does for a living
- what barnacles do to turtles
- what barnacles eat
- what barn means
- white barn candles
bawn
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b??n/
- Rhymes: -??n
Etymology 1
From Irish bábhún (“walled enclosure”).
Noun
bawn (plural bawns)
- A cattle-fort; a building used to shelter cattle.
- But these round hills and square bawnes, which you see so strongly trenched and throwne up
- 1729, Jonathan Swift, The Grand Question Debated, Thomas Sheridan (editor), John Nichols (editor, revised edition), 1812, The British Classics, Volume 45: The works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift, D.D.: Dean of St. Patrick's, Dublin, Volume XI, page 163:
- The Grand Question Debated
- Whether Hamilton's Bawn Should be Turned into a Barrack or a Malt-house ? 1729
- This Hamilton's bawn, while it sticks in my hand, / I lose by the house what I get by the land; / But how to dispose of it to the best bidder, / For a barrack or malthouse, we now must consider.
- 1892, Joseph Jacobs (editor), Jack and His Master, Celtic Fairy Tales:
- When he was coming into the bawn at dinner-time, what work did he find Jack at but pulling armfuls of the thatch off the roof, and peeping into the holes he was making?
- A defensive wall built around a tower house. It was once used to protect livestock during an attack.
- 2004, Colm J. Donnelly, Passage or Barrier? Communication between Bawn and Tower House in Late Medieval Ireland – the Evidence from County Limerick, in Château Gaillard 21: Études de castellologie médiévale: La Basse-cour: Actes du colloque international de Maynooth (Irlande), 23-30 août 2002, page 57:
- The cattle, therefore, would be brought into the bawn at night, as is stated by the early 17th-century writer Fynes Moryson who wrote that the Irish cattle “eat only by day, and then are brought at evening within the bawns of castles, where they stand or lie all night in a dirty yard without so much as a lock of hay.”
- 2004, Colm J. Donnelly, Passage or Barrier? Communication between Bawn and Tower House in Late Medieval Ireland – the Evidence from County Limerick, in Château Gaillard 21: Études de castellologie médiévale: La Basse-cour: Actes du colloque international de Maynooth (Irlande), 23-30 août 2002, page 57:
Etymology 2
Participle
bawn
- Pronunciation spelling of born.
- 1899, Charles W. Chesnutt, Sis’ Becky’s Pickaninny:
- But ef it has ter be prove' ter folks w'at wa'n't bawn en raise' in dis naberhood, dey is a' easy way ter prove it.
- 1899, Charles W. Chesnutt, Sis’ Becky’s Pickaninny:
Anagrams
- WNBA
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bau?n/
Verb
bawn
- first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bod
Synonyms
- byddwn
Mutation
bawn From the web:
- what does bawn mean
- what does bawn mean in irish
- what does brawny mean
- what does bawnjorno mean
- what does brawn mean
- what does bawn mean in english
- what deos bawn mean
- what does bawn mean in history
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