different between bargaining vs negociation

English

Verb

bargaining

1. present participle of bargain

Noun

bargaining (plural bargainings)

1. The act of one who bargains.
   • 1934, Winston Churchill, Marlborough: His Life and Times (book 2, page 51)

     All the materials, therefore, existed for an interminable series of hagglings, bargainings, and blackmailings.

English

Noun

negociation (countable and uncountable, plural negociations)

1. Obsolete form of negotiation.
   • 1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard, Chapter VIII

     [T]he young gentleman […] left the doctor to himself, to conduct the negociation with Loftus.

   • 1888, The Folk-Lore Journal, Marriage Customs of the Moors of Ceylon

     Among the wealthy families, early marriages were the rule, and the matches were often made even before the girls had reached their teens. In all cases where eligible matchams, i.e. cousins or sons of mothers' brothers or fathers' sisters were available, preference was accorded to them — almost as a matter of right. In the absence of any such, a young man of equal caste was fixed on, and negociations with his relations commenced. The paper then described these negociations, dwelling at length on the arrangements entered into with regard to dowry, and then proceeding to tell of all the feasts and ceremonies connected with a Moorish marriage.

   • 1909, Mohandas K. Gandhi, Letter to Leo Tolstoy

     The negociations that were going on for a settlement of the question have practically fallen through

   • 1921, Joseph Armitage Robinson, Bishop Jocelin and the Interdict

     K. Richard was taken prisoner at the end of that year, and Savary saw a new opportunity. He was in the forefront of the negociations for the king's release, for he claimed cousinship with the Emperor Henry.

     At the beginning of the new year the pope made another move in the game. Finding the interdict unavailing, he threatened to excommunicate the king in person. John replied as before by opening negociations.

   • 1960, United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization, Convention against Discrimination in Education, Article 8

     Any dispute which may arise between any two or more States Parties to this Convention concerning the interpretation or application of this Convention, which is not settled by negociation shall at the request of the parties to the dispute be referred, failing other means of settling the dispute, to the International Court of Justice for decision.