different between bard vs baed
bard
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /b??d/
- (General American) IPA(key): [b??d]
- Rhymes: -??(r)d
Etymology 1
(15th c.) from Scottish Gaelic bàrd, from Old Irish bard, from Proto-Celtic *bardos (“bard, poet”), from Proto-Indo-European *g?erH- (“praise”), and reinforced by Latin bardus, borrowed from Celtic. Cognate with Latin gr?tus (“grateful, pleasant, delightful”), Sanskrit ?????? (g???ti, “calls, praises”), Old Church Slavonic ????? (žr?ti, “to sacrifice”).
Noun
bard (plural bards)
- A professional poet and singer, like among the ancient Celts, whose occupation was to compose and sing verses in honor of the heroic achievements of princes and brave men.
- 1837, Richard LLWYD, "The Poetical Works of Richard Llwyd, the Bard of Snowdon
- "He is a Welsh bard, and a man full of animation, anecdote, and independence; […] "
- 1837, Richard LLWYD, "The Poetical Works of Richard Llwyd, the Bard of Snowdon
- (by extension) A poet.
- Shakespeare is known as the bard of Avon.
Derived terms
- bardic
- Bard
Translations
Etymology 2
From French barde. English since the late 15th century.
Noun
bard (plural bards)
- A piece of defensive (or, sometimes, ornamental) armor for a horse's neck, breast, and flanks; a barb. (Often in the plural.)
- Defensive armor formerly worn by a man at arms.
- (cooking) A thin slice of fat bacon used to cover any meat or game.
- The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree; the rind.
- Specifically, Peruvian bark.
Translations
Verb
bard (third-person singular simple present bards, present participle barding, simple past and past participle barded)
- To cover a horse in defensive armor.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 29:
- The defensive armor with which the horses of the ancient knights or men at arms were covered, or, to use the language of the time, barded, consisted of the following pieces made either of metal or jacked leather, the Chamfron, Chamfrein or Shaffron, the Criniere or Main Facre, the Poitrenal, Poitral or Breast Plate, and the Croupiere or Buttock Piece.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 29:
- (cooking) To cover (meat or game) with a thin slice of fat bacon.
Anagrams
- Brad, brad, darb, drab
Catalan
Noun
bard m (plural bards)
- bard (a professional poet and singer, like among the ancient Celts)
Further reading
- “bard” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bard” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “bard” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bard” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed either from German Barde or English bard. Ultimately from Proto-Celtic *bardos (“bard, poet”), from Proto-Indo-European *g?erH- (“praise”). Cognate with Latin gr?tus (“grateful, pleasant, delightful”), Sanskrit ?????? (g???ti, “calls, praises”), Old Church Slavonic ????? (žr?ti, “to sacrifice”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b?rt/
- Hyphenation: bard
- Rhymes: -?rt
Noun
bard m (plural barden)
- bard, Celtic poet, singer
French
Etymology
From Middle French bard, from Old French béart, bayart, baiart, boieart, boyart, bayard (“stretcher”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from unattested *berard, from Frankish *berhard (“carrier”), from Frankish *beran (“to carry”) + *-hard.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba?/
Noun
bard m (plural bards)
- (dated) A sort of stretcher, with no wheels, used for transporting materials
- (dated) A sawhorse
Synonyms
- bayard
- (sawhorse): tréteau
Irish
Alternative forms
- bárd (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Irish bard, from Proto-Celtic *bardos.
Pronunciation
- (Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /b?????d??/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /b?æ???d??/
Noun
bard m (genitive singular baird, nominative plural baird)
- poet (of a certain rank); bard
- scold
Declension
Derived terms
- filíocht na mbard (“bardic poetry”)
Mutation
Further reading
- "bard" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “bard”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- “bárd” in Foclóir Gae?ilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 60.
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *parta, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bard???, from Proto-Indo-European *b?ard?éh?.
Noun
bard
- beard
Maltese
Etymology
From Arabic ?????? (bard).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bart/
Noun
bard m (plural brud)
- cold; cold weather
See also
- kiesa?
Manx
Etymology
From Old Irish bard, from Proto-Celtic *bardos.
Noun
bard m (genitive singular ?, plural bardyn)
- bard
- poet
Mutation
Synonyms
- bardagh
- bardoonagh
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- barde
Etymology
From Old Norse barð.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b??r/, /b?rd/
Noun
bard m (definite singular barden, indefinite plural bardar, definite plural bardane)
- a edge, rim, (river)bank
Further reading
- “bard” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *bardos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bar?d/
Noun
bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird)
- bard
- poet
Inflection
Synonyms
- éices
- fer cerda
- fili
- túar
Descendants
- Irish: bard
- Manx: bard
- Scottish Gaelic: bàrd
- ? English: bard
Mutation
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “bard”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Polish
Etymology
From Scottish Gaelic bàrd, from Old Irish bard.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bart/
Noun
bard m pers
- poet, songster
- Synonyms: poeta, piewca, wieszcz
- (historical) bard (professional Celtic poet and singer whose occupation was to compose and sing verses in honor of the heroic achievements of princes and brave men)
Declension
Further reading
- bard in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- bard in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
From French barde, from Latin bardus.
Noun
bard m (plural barzi)
- bard
Declension
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *parta, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bard???, from Proto-Indo-European *b?ard?éh?.
Noun
bard
- beard
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baed
English
Verb
baed
- simple past tense and past participle of ba
Anagrams
- Abed, abed, adeb, bade, bead
Dibabawon Manobo
Noun
baed
- wave
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /pat?/
- Tone numbers: baed8
- Hyphenation: baed
Etymology 1
Compare Thai ??? (bpàt, “glass bead”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
baed (Sawndip forms ? or ????, old orthography b?d)
- pupil (of the eye)
Derived terms
- lwgbaed
Etymology 2
From Chinese ? (MC b?ut?).
Noun
baed (Sawndip forms ???? or ? or ???? or ???? or ????, old orthography b?d)
- Buddha
- shrine (for idols or ancestral tablets)
- Synonym: ham
- spirit of an ancestor
- Synonym: ham
- god; deity; divinity
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
baed (old orthography b?d)
- (dialectal) to toss; to throw; to fling
- Synonym: bi
- (dialectal) to sway; to swing
- Synonym: bi
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