different between baken vs baker
baken
English
Etymology
From Middle English baken, from Old English bacen, ?ebacen, past participle of bacan (“to bake”). Cognate with Scots baken (“baked”), Dutch gebakken (“baked”). More at bake.
Verb
baken
- (Britain dialectal, Northern England) alternative past participle of bake; baked.
Usage notes
Though the use of baken as a strong past participle for bake is now restricted to northern English dialects, it was formerly more widespread. For example, it is the predominant form in the King James Bible.
Anagrams
- banke, e-bank
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch baken, from Old Frisian b?ken. Displaced Middle Dutch boken, from Old Dutch *b?kan. Both forms originate from Proto-Germanic *baukn?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?k?(n)/
- Hyphenation: ba?ken
- Rhymes: -a?k?n
Noun
baken n (plural bakens, diminutive bakentje n)
- beacon
Derived terms
- bakenen
- lichtbaken
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German bachan, bahhan; from Proto-West Germanic *bakan; from Proto-Germanic *bakan?. Cognate with German backen, English bake, Dutch bakken.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?ken/, [?ba?k?n]
Verb
baken (third-person singular present baakt, past participle gebak, auxiliary verb hunn)
- to bake
Conjugation
Related terms
- Bäcker
- Bakstuff
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bacan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakan?, see also Dutch bakken, German backen, Old Norse baka, Danish bage, and also Ancient Greek ???? (ph?g?, “to roast”).
Alternative forms
- bakyn, bake, bakenn
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?k?n/
Verb
baken
- To bake; to cook in an oven; usually used of bread, pastry, etc, or meals involving that.
- To undergo or experienced baking; to be baked or cooked in an oven.
- To heat up; to process or work (food or other items) by heating or drying out.
- (rare, figuratively) To burn in the fires of Hell.
- (rare, figuratively) To cause one's own pain or torment.
Usage notes
This verb started to become weak in late Middle English, but was predominantly strong.
Conjugation
Related terms
- bake mete
- baken (noun)
- bakere (“baker”)
- bakestere (“baker, baxter”)
- bakhows
- bakynge
Descendants
- English: bake
- Scots: bake
- ? Irish: bácáil
References
- “b?ken, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-14.
Etymology 2
From baken, past participle of the verb baken (“to bake”).
Alternative forms
- bakyn, bake
Noun
baken
- (rare) A meal made with pastry.
Descendants
- English: bake
- Scots: bake, baik
References
- “b?ke(n, ppl. as n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
baken m
- definite singular of bak
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- baket
Noun
baken m or n
- definite masculine singular of bak
Swedish
Noun
baken
- definite singular of bak
- definite plural of bak
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baker
English
Etymology
From Middle English bakere, from Old English bæcere (“baker”), from Proto-Germanic *bak?rijaz (“baker”), equivalent to bake +? -er. Cognate with Dutch bakker (“baker”), German Bäcker (“baker”), Norwegian Bokmål baker (“baker”), Swedish bagare (“baker”), Icelandic bakari (“baker”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?be?.k?(?)/
- (US) IPA(key): /?be?.k?/
- Rhymes: -e?k?(r)
Noun
baker (plural bakers)
- A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items.
- A portable oven for baking.
Synonyms
- (person who bakes): baxter (obsolete, Britain, Scotland), dougher (obsolete)
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- Wikipedia article on bakers
Anagrams
- Abrek, Brake, barke, brake, break
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?.k?r/
- Hyphenation: ba?ker
- Rhymes: -a?k?r
Etymology 1
Short for bakermoeder.
Noun
baker f (plural bakers, diminutive bakertje n)
- (historical) A midwife; one who helps women in childbirth with deliveries.
Derived terms
- bakerhaai
- bakerpraat
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
baker
- first-person singular present indicative of bakeren
- imperative of bakeren
Anagrams
- brake
Lacandon
Noun
baker
- bone
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse bakari, from Proto-Germanic *bak?rijaz.
Noun
baker m (definite singular bakeren, indefinite plural bakere, definite plural bakerne)
- a baker (person who bakes professionally)
Related terms
- bake
- bakeri
See also
- bakar (Nynorsk)
Etymology 2
Noun
baker m pl
- indefinite plural of bak
Etymology 3
Verb
baker
- present tense of bake
References
- “baker” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- bakar
Verb
baker
- present of baka
- present of bake
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bàkar, from Ottoman Turkish ?????? (bak?r), from Old Turkic bak?r? (bak?r), from Proto-Turkic *bak?r.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bà?k?r/
Noun
bák?r m inan
- copper (metal)
Inflection
Further reading
- “baker”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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