different between atom vs mite
atom
English
Alternative forms
- atomus (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English attome, from Middle French athome, from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos, “indivisible”), from ?- (a-, “not”) +? ????? (témn?, “I cut”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: ?t'?m, IPA(key): /?at?m/
- Homophone: Adam (in dialects with flapping)
- Hyphenation: at?om
Noun
atom (plural atoms)
- (chemistry, physics) The smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons. [from 16th c.]
- (history of science) A hypothetical particle posited by Greek philosophers as an ultimate and indivisible component of matter. [from 15th c.]
- (now generally regarded figuratively) The smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something. [from 17th c.]
- (philosophy) In logical atomism, a fundamental fact that cannot be further broken down.
- (historical) The smallest medieval unit of time, equal to fifteen ninety-fourths of a second. [from 10th c.]
- A mote of dust in a sunbeam. [from 16th c.]
- A very small amount; a whit. [from 17th c.]
- (computing, programming, Lisp) An individual number or symbol, as opposed to a list; a scalar value. [from 20th c.]
- (mathematics, algebra) A non-zero member of a Boolean algebra that is not a union of any other elements. Or, a non-zero member of a Boolean lattice that has only zero below it. [from 20th c.]
- In a Venn diagram, an atom is depicted as an area circumscribed by lines but not cut by any line.
- (mathematics, set theory) An element of a set that is not itself a set; an urelement. [from 20th c.]
- (usually capitalised as "Atom") A member of an age group division in hockey for ten- to 11-year-olds.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:atom
- (small amount): see also Thesaurus:modicum.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- ?
- chemical element
Further reading
- atom on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Amto, Mato, Mota, TMAO, atmo, moat, mota, toma
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?atom]
Noun
atom m
- (physics) atom
Related terms
- atomový
- atomický
Further reading
- atom in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- atom in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology
Via German Atom n and Latin atomus f from Ancient Greek ?????? (??????) f (átomoi (phúseis)), ????? (??????) n (átoma (s?mata), “indivisible particles of matter”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [a?t?o?m]
Noun
atom n (singular definite atomet, plural indefinite atomer)
- atom
Inflection
Hungarian
Etymology
From English atom, from Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos, “indivisible”), from ?- (a-, “not”) + ????? (témn?, “I cut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [??tom]
- Hyphenation: atom
- Rhymes: -om
Noun
atom (plural atomok)
- atom
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- atom in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
- atom in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2021)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch atoom (“atom”), from French atome, from Latin atomus, from Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?atom]
- Hyphenation: a?tom
Noun
atom (first-person possessive atomku, second-person possessive atommu, third-person possessive atomnya)
- (chemistry, physics) atom, the smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons.
- (figuratively) modern
- Synonyms: modern, mutakhir
- (figuratively) plastic, a synthetic, solid, hydrocarbon-based polymer, whether thermoplastic or thermosetting.
- Synonym: plastik
Derived terms
Further reading
- “atom” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From English atom, from Old French atome, from Latin atomus, from Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /atom/
- Rhymes: -atom, -tom, -om
Noun
atom (plural atom-atom, informal 1st possessive atomku, impolite 2nd possessive atommu, 3rd possessive atomnya)
- (physics) atom (physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos, “indivisible, uncut, undivided”), both from ?- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *?- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n?- (“not, un-”) + and from ????? (témn?, “I cut, hew, wound, butcher”), fom Proto-Indo-European *tm?-n-h?-, from *temh?- (“to cut”).
Noun
atom n (definite singular atomet, indefinite plural atom or atomer, definite plural atoma or atomene)
- an atom
Derived terms
- atommasse
- atomvekt
Related terms
- atom- (prefix)
References
- “atom” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos)
Noun
atom n (definite singular atomet, indefinite plural atom, definite plural atoma)
- an atom
Derived terms
- atommasse
- atomvekt
Related terms
- atom- (prefix)
References
- “atom” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin atomus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ado?/
Noun
atom m
- atom, mote
Inflection
Descendants
- Middle Irish: atam
- Irish: adamh
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?a.t?m/
Noun
atom m inan
- (physics) atom
Declension
Derived terms
- atomowy
Further reading
- atom in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
From French atome, from Latin atomus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a?tom/
Noun
atom m (plural atomi)
- atom
Declension
Further reading
- atom in DEX online - Dic?ionare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????? (átomos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?to?m/
- Hyphenation: a?tom
Noun
àt?m m (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- atom
Declension
References
- “atom” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Swedish
Noun
atom c
- atom; the smallest particle to retain the properties of the element
- (historical) atom; the theoretically smallest possible particle
Declension
Related terms
See also
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French atome.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [??t?m]
Noun
atom (definite accusative atomu, plural atomlar)
- (physics) atom
- a kind of sugary drink common in and around Mersin province
Declension
atom From the web:
- what atoms make up carbohydrates
- what atoms make up water
- what atoms make up a water molecule
- what atoms make up carbon dioxide
- what atoms make up proteins
- what atoms are proteins made of
- what atoms can hydrogen bond
- what atom has the highest electronegativity
mite
English
Etymology
From Middle English mite, from Old English m?te (“mite, tiny insect”), from Proto-Germanic *m?t? (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”), from *maitan? (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”) or *mai- (“to cut”). Akin to Old High German m?za (“mite”), Middle Dutch m?te (“moth, mite”), Dutch mijt (“moth, mite”), Danish mide (“mite”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: m?t, IPA(key): /ma?t/
- Rhymes: -a?t
- Homophone: might
Noun
mite (plural mites)
- Any of many minute arachnids which, along with the ticks, comprise subclass Acarina (aka Acari).
- A small coin formerly circulated in England, rated at about a third of a farthing.
- 1803, William Blake, Auguries of Innocence
- One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands
- Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;
- 1803, William Blake, Auguries of Innocence
- A lepton, a small coin used in Palestine in the time of Christ.
- A small weight; one twentieth of a grain.
- (sometimes used adverbially) Anything very small; a minute object; a very little quantity or particle
- (colloquial, often used affectionately) A small or naughty person, or one you take pity on; rascal
- 2014, Lorraine F Elli, The Little Town Mouse
- “Tom told me that, but twasn't your fault, the little mite just couldn't wait to be born that's all.” A small smile played on Leah's lips
- 2014, Lorraine F Elli, The Little Town Mouse
Synonyms
- (small amount): see also Thesaurus:modicum.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
mite
- Eye dialect spelling of might.
Anagrams
- -time, METI, emit, it me, item, time
Au
Noun
mite
- woman
References
- transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin mythos
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?mi.t?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?mi.te/
Noun
mite m (plural mites)
- myth
Related terms
- mític
- mitologia
Further reading
- “mite” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
From Middle French, from Old French mitte (“kind of insect which gnaws on cloth or cheese”), from Middle Dutch m?te (“moth, mite”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *m?t? (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”), from *maitan? (“to cut”).
Akin to Old English m?te (“mite, tiny insect”), Old High German m?za (“mite”), Danish mide (“mite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mit/
Noun
mite f (plural mites)
- mite (arachnid)
- moth, particularly one whose larva destroys something stored by humans
Derived terms
- antimite
Related terms
- chenille f
- papillon m
- teigne f (“clothes moth”)
- pyrale f (“meal moth”)
Verb
mite
- first-person singular present indicative of miter
- third-person singular present indicative of miter
- first-person singular present subjunctive of miter
- third-person singular present subjunctive of miter
- second-person singular imperative of miter
Further reading
- “mite” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- émit, émît
Italian
Etymology
From Latin m?tis (“mild, mature”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?mi.te/
Adjective
mite (plural miti)
- mild
- moderate (price)
- balmy, mild (climate)
- meek (animal)
Anagrams
- temi
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?mi?.te/, [?mi?t??]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?mi.te/, [?mi?t??]
Adjective
m?te
- nominative neuter singular of m?tis
- accusative neuter singular of m?tis
- vocative neuter singular of m?tis
References
- mite in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mite in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Norman
Etymology
From Old French mitte (“kind of insect which gnaws on cloth or cheese”), from Middle Dutch m?te (“moth, mite”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *m?t? (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”).
Noun
mite f (plural mites)
- (Jersey) mite
Volapük
Noun
mite
- dative singular of mit
mite From the web:
- what mites
- what mites bite humans
- what miter saw to buy
- what mites look like
- what mites live on humans
- what miter saw blade to use
- what mites are red
- what mites live in human hair
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