different between artificer vs artificial

artificer

English

Etymology

From Middle English artificer, from Middle French artificier, from Latin artificiarius.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???t?f?s??/

Noun

artificer (plural artificers)

  1. Someone who is skilled in their trade; an artisan.
    • And Zillah, she also bare Tubal-cain, an instructer of every artificer in brass and iron: and the sister of Tubal-cain was Naamah.
  2. An inventor.
  3. A member of the military who specializes in manufacturing and repairing weapon systems.
  4. A trickster.
  5. A savant.

Translations

References

  • artificer in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • artificer in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • artificere, artificeer, artifycer, artyfycer, artificier, artiffycer

Etymology

From Middle French artificier, from Latin artifici?rius.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /artif??s??r/

Noun

artificer (plural artificers)

  1. A crafter or artisan; a maker of crafts.
  2. (rare) A creative individual.
  3. (rare) A sly or tricky individual.

Descendants

  • English: artificer

References

  • “artific?r, -i?r, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-19.

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artificial

English

Etymology

From Middle English artificial (man-made) via Old French (modern French artificiel), from Latin artificialis from artificium (skill), from artifex, from ars (skill), and -fex, from facere (to make). Displaced native Old English cræftl??.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ä(r)t?f?sh'?l, IPA(key): /??(?)t??f???l/
  • Rhymes: -???l

Adjective

artificial (comparative more artificial, superlative most artificial)

  1. Man-made; of artifice.
  2. False, misleading.
  3. Unnatural.

Synonyms

  • artificious

Antonyms

  • (unnatural): natural

Derived terms

Related terms

  • artifact
  • artifice
  • artificer

Translations

See also

  • fake

References

  • artificial at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • artificial in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
  • artificial in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Aragonese

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Adjective

artificial (plural artificials)

  1. artificial

Derived terms

  • intelichencia artificial

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Adjective

artificial (epicene, plural artificiales)

  1. artificial

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /??.ti.fi.si?al/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?r.ti.fi.si?al/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /a?.ti.fi.si?al/

Adjective

artificial (masculine and feminine plural artificials)

  1. artificial
    Antonym: natural

Derived terms

  • artificialment
  • intel·ligència artificial
  • selecció artificial

Further reading

  • “artificial” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Adjective

artificial m or f (plural artificiais)

  1. artificial

Derived terms

  • artificialmente

Further reading

  • “artificial” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /??tifi?sja?/
  • Hyphenation: ar?ti?fi?ci?al

Adjective

artificial m or f (plural artificiais, comparable)

  1. artificial

Derived terms

  • artificialmente

Romanian

Etymology

From French artificiel, from Latin artificialis.

Adjective

artificial m or n (feminine singular artificial?, masculine plural artificiali, feminine and neuter plural artificiale)

  1. artificial

Declension

Related terms

  • artificializa

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin artifici?lis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /a?tifi??jal/, [a?.t?i.fi??jal]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /a?tifi?sjal/, [a?.t?i.fi?sjal]
  • Hyphenation: ar?ti?fi?cial

Adjective

artificial (plural artificiales)

  1. artificial

Derived terms

Related terms

  • artificio
  • artificioso

Further reading

  • “artificial” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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