different between ark vs auk

English

Etymology

From Old English ærc, from Latin arca (“chest, box, coffer”), from arce? (“I enclose”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /??k/
• (US) IPA^(key): /??k/
• Rhymes: -??(?)k
• Homophone: arc

Noun

ark (plural arks)

1. A large box with a flat lid.
2. (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) Noah's Ark: the ship built by Noah to save his family and a collection of animals from the deluge.
3. Something affording protection; safety, shelter, refuge
4. A spacious type of boat with a flat bottom.
5. (Judaism) The Ark of the Covenant.
6. (Judaism) A decorated cabinet at the front of a synagogue, in which Torah scrolls are kept.

Synonyms

• barge
• basket
• chest
• coffer
• hutch
• refuge
• retreat
• shelter
• ship
• vessel

Derived terms

• Ark of the Covenant
• Noah's Ark
• pig ark

Descendants

• ? Maori: ?ka

Translations

Further reading

• ark in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• ark in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

• AKR, KAR, RAK, RKA, kar, kra

Danish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?????]

Etymology 1

Via Middle Low German ark from Latin arcus. The Latin words means "bow", but it is here used in a wider sense of the folded paper. Compare the same semantic development in German Bogen (“bow; sheet of paper”).

Noun

ark n (singular definite arket, plural indefinite arker)

1. a sheet (of paper)

Inflection

Synonyms

• papir

Etymology 2

From Old Danish ark, Old Norse ?rk, from Proto-Germanic *ark?, borrowed from Latin arca (“chest, coffin; ark”).

Noun

ark c (singular definite arken, plural indefinite arker)

1. (biblical) ark (Noah's Ark or the Ark of the Convenant)

Inflection

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch arke. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?rk/
• Hyphenation: ark
• Rhymes: -?rk

Noun

ark f (plural arken, diminutive arkje n)

1. ark (ark of the covenant)
2. ark (ship)
3. houseboat

   Synonym: woonark

Derived terms

• woonark

Descendants

• Afrikaans: ark

Icelandic

Etymology

From Danish ark, from Latin arcus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ar?k/
• Rhymes: -ar?k

Noun

ark n (genitive singular arks, nominative plural örk)

1. (obsolete) sheet (of paper)

Declension

Synonyms

• (sheet of paper): blað, örk

Manx

Alternative forms

• urk

Etymology

From Middle Irish orc, arc (“young pig”), from Proto-Celtic *?orkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pór?os, from *per?- (“to dig”).

Noun

ark f (genitive singular arkagh, plural arkyn or irk)

1. young pig, piglet

References

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 orc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Middle English

Alternative forms

• arke

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”).

Noun

ark (plural arks)

1. The path of the sun across the sky.

Descendants

• English: arc

References

• “ark, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

North Frisian

Determiner

ark

1. (Mooring) each; every

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ?rk (“chest”), from Proto-Norse *???? (*arku), borrowed during pre-Christian time from Latin arca (“chest, box”), from arce? (“enclose, box in”), from Proto-Italic *arke?, from Proto-Indo-European *h?erk- (“to protect, guard”).

Noun

ark m (definite singular arken, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

1. the ark (boat of Noah)
2. paktens ark - the Ark of the Covenant

Synonyms

• kvist (dormer)

Etymology 2

From Old Danish ark, arken, arkens, through Middle Low German or Low German arkener (“breast protection”), from Old French arquiere (“shooting range”).

Noun

ark m (definite singular arken, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

1. (architecture) a dormer

Etymology 3

From Low German ark, from Latin arcus (“arc, arch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h?erk?o- (“bow, arrow”).

Noun

ark n (definite singular arket, indefinite plural ark, definite plural arka or arkene)

1. a sheet (of paper)

Synonyms

• papir

Derived terms

• A4-ark
• faktaark
• papirark
• regneark

References

• “ark” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ?rk, from Latin arca (“chest, box”); sense 3 from Old French arquire, via Middle Low German or Low German and old Danish.

Noun

ark f (definite singular arka, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

1. the ark (boat of Noah)
2. paktarka - the Ark of the Covenant
3. (architecture) a dormer

Synonyms

• kvist (dormer)

Etymology 2

From Latin arcus, via Low German ark

Noun

ark n (definite singular arket, indefinite plural ark, definite plural arka)

1. a sheet (of paper)

Synonyms

• papir

Derived terms

• A4-ark
• faktaark
• papirark

References

• “ark” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Swedish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish ark, borrowed from Latin arca, into the Germanic languages in pre-Christian time.

Noun

ark c

1. an ark, a box; the Ark of the Covenant
2. the ark (ship) of Noah, resembling a box

Declension

Related terms

• förbundsark

Etymology 2

From Old Swedish ark, from Middle Low German ark, from Latin arcus (“bow”). Compare German Bogen. It refers to the bend of the parchment when folded.

Noun

ark n

1. a sheet of paper
2. (printing) a signature, a multiple of four pages printed on a single sheet, which is folded and bound into a book

Declension

Synonyms

• papper
• blad

Related terms

• arkmatare
• arksignatur
• dubbelark

Descendants

• ? Finnish: arkki

References

Anagrams

• kar, rak

West Frisian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ark/

Noun

ark n (no plural)

1. tool
2. stuff, junk

Further reading

• “ark (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

English

Alternative forms

• awk, alk

Etymology

From Icelandic álka, from Old Norse alka (“auk”), from Proto-Germanic *alk?, from Proto-Indo-European *h?el- (“a kind of bird”). Cognate with Swedish alka (“auk”), Norwegian and Danish alke (“auk”), Swedish dialectal alla (“long-tailed duck”) (Clangula hyemalis, syn. Fuligula glacialis), Latin olor (“swan”), Ancient Greek ???? (eléa, “marsh-bird”), Welsh alarch (“swan”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??k/
• Homophone: awk

Noun

auk (plural auks)

1. Any of several species of Arctic sea birds of the family Alcidae.
   • 2018, Louise Tickle, The Guardian, 20 June:

     Further afield, these auks are also in dire straits: Norway has seen vertiginous crashes, with hundreds of thousands of adult puffins in the once-teeming colony of Røst struggling to fledge any chicks in recent years.

   Synonym: alcid

Translations

Anagrams

• Kau

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *augô. Cognate to Finnish aukko, Livonian ouk and Votic aukko.

Noun

auk (genitive augu, partitive auku)

1. hole, cavity
2. pit
3. gap, opening

Declension

Derived terms

• must auk
• auklik

Gothic

Romanization

auk

1. Romanization of ????????????

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [øy?k]

  Rhymes: -øy?k

Preposition

auk

1. (governs the genitive) in addition to

Derived terms

• að auki, þar að auki (besides, moreover)
• auk heldur
• auk þess heldur, aukin heldur
• auk þess

Inuktitut

Noun

auk

1. Latin spelling of ??? (auk)

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

auk

1. imperative of auke

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

auk

1. imperative of auka and auke

Old Norse

Alternative forms

• ok

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *auk (“also”). Cognate with Old English ?ac, Old Frisian ?k, Old Saxon ?k, Old High German ouh, Gothic ???????????? (auk).

Conjunction

auk (runic script ???)

1. and

Descendants

• Icelandic: og
• Faroese: og
• Norwegian: og, òg, au
• Old Swedish: ok, och, ogh
  • Swedish: och, ock
• Elfdalian: og
• Danish: og
• Westrobothnian: åg
• Jamtish: og
• ? Middle English: oc, ok
  • ? Scots: okname, ockname

Sakizaya

Noun

auk

1. bamboo

Tocharian B

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h?óg??is. Cognate with Ancient Greek ???? (óphis) and Sanskrit ??? (ahi).

Noun

auk ?

1. snake, serpent

Westrobothnian

Etymology 1

From Old Norse auka, from Proto-Germanic *aukan?. Akin to English eke, Danish øge, Gothic ???????????????????? (aukan), Latin auge?, Latvian augt.

Pronunciation

• (Burträsk) IPA^(key): /²æ???k/
• (Luleå) IPA^(key): /²e???k/

Rhymes: -?????k

Verb

auk (preterite aukt or aukä, supine aukt or aukä)

1. (transitive) to increase

Related terms

• öukspena

Etymology 2

From Old Norse eykr, from Proto-Germanic *jaukij?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /é???k/ (example of pronunciation)

  Rhymes: -?????k

Noun

auk m

1. draught animal

References

Yup'ik

Noun

auk

1. blood