different between arborise vs arborist

English

Alternative forms

• arborize

Etymology

Latin arbor (“tree”) +? -ise

Verb

arborise (third-person singular simple present arborises, present participle arborising, simple past and past participle arborised)

1. (intransitive) To develop a tree-like appearance.
   • 1915, T. B. Johnston, Medical Applied Anatomy, London: A. and C. Black, Chapter 1, p. 4,^[1]

     Either in the spinal medulla or in the brain stem the axons end by arborising round nerve-cells and the impulses which they convey are transferred to these upper neurones.

   • 1964, Arthur Koestler, The Act of Creation, New York: Macmillan, Book 2, Chapter 2, p. 433,^[2]

     A hierarchy […] is not like a row of organ pipes; it is like a tree, arborizing downward.

2. (transitive) To cause (something) to develop a tree-like appearance.
   • 2008, Jen Weaverling (ed.), Creative Flower Gardening, Minnetonka, MN: National Home Gardening Club, p. 128,^[3]

     Tall, wide shrubs take up a huge amount of space in a small garden, so remove the lower limbs to provide more space underneath. […] When you “arborize” the shrub by limbing it up, you’ll discover an elegant, multi-trunked structure […]

   • 2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, New York: Norton,^[4]

     His seven-year-old brain fires and rewires, building arborized axons, dendrites, those tiny spreading trees.

3. (transitive) To penetrate or fill (an area) with a tree-like structure.
   • 1967, Christine Brooke-Rose, “The Foot” in Susan Williams and Richard Glyn Jones (eds.), The Penguin Book of Modern Fantasy by Women, London: Penguin, 1996, p. 187,^[5]

     The imitation neurones I am composed of agitate their dendrites like mad ganglia that arborize the system as the cell bodies dance along the axis cylinder within the fibres of the foot that isn’t there […]

   • 1991, Donald G. McQuarrie, “Techniques of Resection and Reconstruction for Tongue and Mouth Cancer” in John S. Najarian and John P. Delaney (eds.), Progress in Cancer Surgery, St. Louis: Mosby, p. 254,^[6]

     The vessels penetrate the clavipectoral fascia […] . They then arborize the underside of the pectoralis major.

Derived terms

• arborization

English

Etymology

arbor +? -ist

Noun

arborist (plural arborists)

1. A person in the practice of arboriculture; a tree surgeon

Synonyms

• arboriculturist

Translations

Anagrams

• ribroast

Swedish

Noun

arborist c

1. arborist, arboriculturist

Declension