different between aptronym vs patronym

English

Etymology

Blend of apt +? patronym

Noun

aptronym (plural aptronyms)

1. A name that is aptly suited to its owner.
   • a. 1993, Danielle Schaub, "Mavis Gallant's Double Illusion", in, 1993, Jean-Michael Lacroix, Simone Vauthier, and Héliane Ventura, editors, Image et Récit, Presses de la Sorbonne Nouvelle, ?ISBN, page 82 [1]:

     Speck also turns out to be a shopkeeper whose small-town mentality finds a reflection in his aptronym: "Speck" in German meaning bacon, he is the local butcher concerned with selling his merchandise regardless of its real quality.

   • 2000, Lorna Fitzsimmons, “Of ‘Broken Wall, the Burning Roof and Tower’: Gyno-Turning in Limit Up and Svankmajer’s Faust”, chapter 12 of Wendy Everett (editor), The Seeing Century: Film, Vision and Identity, Rodopi, ?ISBN, page 149:

     This contradiction is condensed within the aptronym Casey Falls: her first name recalls Jim Casy, the preacher who is sacrificed helping migrant workers in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, while her surname evokes Eve and the Fall.

   • a. 2004, Peter Cosgrove, "History and Utopia in Ormond", in, 2004, Heidi Kaufman and Chris Fauske, editors, An Uncomfortable Authority: Maria Edgeworth and Her Contexts, Delaware, ?ISBN page 77 [2]:

     The latter after marrying Sir Ulick's steward becomes Mrs. M'Crule, an aptronym expressing her excessive bigotry in preventing the Catholic boy, Tommy Dunshaughlin, from attending a charity school.

Synonyms

• (personal name appropriate to one's character or trade): euonym, aptonym, charactonym

Antonyms

• misnomer

Derived terms

• aptronymic

See also

• aptronym on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Nominative determinism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

• partonym, patronym

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ????? (pat?r, “father”) + ????? (ónoma, “name”). Equivalent to patri- +? -onym

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?pæt???n?m/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?pæt?o?n?m/

Noun

patronym (plural patronyms)

1. The name of someone's father.
2. A patronymic surname.

Related terms

• patronymic
• matronym
• eponym

Translations

Coordinate terms

• matronym, metronym

See also

• patri-
• -onym

Anagrams

• aptronym, partonym

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• patronymikon n (greek form)
• patronymikum n (latin form)

Noun

patronym n (definite singular patronymet, indefinite plural patronym, definite plural patronyma)

1. a patronym

Derived terms

• patronymisk

Adjective

patronym (masculine and feminine patronym, neuter patronymt, definite singular and plural patronyme)

1. patronymic

References

• “patronym” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.