different between apportionment vs demarcation

English

Etymology

apportion +? -ment

Noun

apportionment (plural apportionments)

1. The act of apportioning or the state of being apportioned.

   • This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking. […] He was smooth-faced, and his fresh skin and well-developed figure bespoke the man in good physical condition through active exercise, yet well content with the world's apportionment.

2. (US) The distribution of members of the House of Representatives according to the population of the various states.
3. (US) The allocation of direct taxation according to the population of the various states.

Translations

English

Alternative forms

• demarkation

Etymology

First recorded c.1752, from Spanish línea de demarcación and/or Portuguese linha de demarcação, the demarcation line laid down by the Pope on May 4, 1493, dividing the New World between Spain and Portugal on a line 100 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands. Both derive from demarcar, from de- + marcar (“to mark”), from Italian marcare, from the Germanic root of march.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?d?m???ke???n/
• Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

demarcation (countable and uncountable, plural demarcations)

1. The act of marking off a boundary or setting a limit, notably by belligerents signing a treaty or ceasefire.
2. A limit thus fixed, in full demarcation line.
3. Any strictly defined separation.

   There is an alleged, in fact somewhat artificial demarcation in the type of work done by members of different trade unions.

Derived terms

• demarcate (back-formation)
• demarcated

Related terms

• demarc
• demarcation line
• demark
• marcation

Translations

Further reading

• demarcation in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• demarcation in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

• Tremadocian