different between appetite vs ghrelin

appetite

English

Etymology

From Middle English appetit, from Old French apetit (French appétit), from Latin appetitus, from appetere (to strive after, long for); ad + petere (to seek). See petition, and compare with appetence.

Pronunciation

  • (US, UK) IPA(key): /?æp.?.ta?t/
  • Homophone: apatite

Noun

appetite (countable and uncountable, plural appetites)

  1. Desire to eat food or consume drink.
    • 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle in The Adventure of Black Peter:
      And I return with an excellent appetite. There can be no question, my dear Watson, of the value of exercise before breakfast.
  2. Any strong desire; an eagerness or longing.
    • If God had given to eagles an appetite to swim.
  3. The desire for some personal gratification, either of the body or of the mind.
    appetite for reading
    • 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
      The object of appetite is whatsoever sensible good may be wished for; the object of will is that good which reason does lead us to seek.

Synonyms

  • craving, longing, desire, appetency, passion

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • appetite in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • appetite in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • appetite at OneLook Dictionary Search

Italian

Verb

appetite

  1. second-person plural present indicative of appetire
  2. second-person plural imperative of appetire

Participle

appetite

  1. feminine plural of the past participle of appetire

Latin

Verb

appetite

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of appet?

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ghrelin

English

Etymology

From g(rowth) h(ormone)-rel(easing peptide) +? -in (suffix forming names of chemical compounds), influenced by Proto-Indo-European *g?reh?- (to grow): see the December 1999 quotation.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /????l?n/
  • Rhymes: -?l?n
  • Hyphenation: ghre?lin

Noun

ghrelin (usually uncountable, plural ghrelins)

  1. (biochemistry) A peptide hormone, secreted in the stomach when empty, that increases appetite and secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland. [from 1999]

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • leptin
  • obestatin

References

Further reading

  • ghrelin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • herling

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