different between apartment vs conclave

apartment

English

Alternative forms

  • APT (The US Postal Service prefers this variant)
  • apt.

Etymology

From French appartement, from Italian appartamento, from Spanish apartamiento (separation, seclusion). See apart.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??p??t.m?nt/
  • (General American) enPR: ?-pärt'm?nt, IPA(key): /??p??t.m?nt/

Noun

apartment (plural apartments)

  1. (chiefly Canada, US) A complete domicile occupying only part of a building, especially one for rent; a flat.
    • 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
      I am Jonathan. I am in apartment B4. — I am in apartment C2.
  2. (archaic) A suite of rooms within a domicile, designated for a specific person or persons and including a bedroom.
    • By this contrivance I got into the inmost court; and, lying down upon my side, I applied my face to the windows of the middle stories, which were left open on purpose, and discovered the most splendid apartments that can be imagined. There I saw the empress and the young princes in their several lodgings, with their chief attendants about them.
  3. (obsolete) A division of an enclosure that is separate from others; a compartment
    • 1883 April 23, Slawson v. Grand Street R. Co., 107 U.S. 649, 2 S.Ct. 663, 664,
      The specification described the ordinary fare-box used in street cars and omnibuses, consisting of two apartments, the one directly above the other.... [T]he passenger deposited his fare in an aperture in the top of the upper apartment. It fell upon and was arrested by a movable platform.... This platform turned on an axis acted on by a lever. When turned, the fare fell into the lower apartment, which was a receptacle for holding the fares accumulated....
  4. (computing, COM) A conceptual space used for separation in the threading architecture. Objects in one apartment cannot directly access those in another, but must use a proxy.

Synonyms

  • (domicile occupying part of a building): flat (UK); unit; (compare with) condominium

Derived terms

  • apartment building
  • apartment block

Descendants

  • ? Japanese: ??????? (ap?tomento)
  • ? Thai: ??????????? (à-páat-mén)

Translations

See also

  • tenement

Malay

Noun

apartment (plural apartment-apartment, informal 1st possessive apartmentku, impolite 2nd possessive apartmentmu, 3rd possessive apartmentnya)

  1. apartment

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conclave

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French conclave, from Latin conclave (room that may be locked up), from con- (combining form of cum (with)) + cl?vis (key).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /k?n.?kle?v/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?k?n.kle?v/

Noun

conclave (plural conclaves)

  1. The set of apartments within which the cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church are continuously secluded while engaged in choosing a pope.
  2. The group of Roman Catholic cardinals locked in a conclave until they elect a new pope; the body of cardinals.
    • February 22, 1685, Robert South, a sermon preached at Westminster Abbey
      It was said a cardinal, by reason of his apparent likelihood to step into St. Peter's chair, that in two conclaves he went in pope and came out again cardinal.
  3. A private meeting; a close or secret assembly.

Derived terms

  • in conclave: engaged in a secret meeting; said of a group of people.

Related terms

  • clave
  • clavis

Translations


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conclave.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /ko??kla.v?/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /ku??kla.b?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ko??kla.ve/

Noun

conclave m (plural conclaves)

  1. conclave
    Synonym: conclau

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k??.klav/

Noun

conclave m (plural conclaves)

  1. conclave

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conclave.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kon?kla.ve/

Noun

conclave m (plural conclavi)

  1. conclave

Derived terms

  • conclavista

Latin

Etymology

From con- +? cl?vis (key).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kon?kla?.u?e/, [k???k??ä?u??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kon?kla.ve/, [k???kl??v?]

Noun

concl?ve n (genitive concl?vis); third declension

  1. room, chamber
  2. enclosed space that can be locked
  3. dining hall

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).

Descendants

  • Catalan: conclave
  • English: conclave
  • French: conclave
  • Italian: conclave
  • Portuguese: conclave
  • Russian: ???????? (konkláv)
  • Spanish: cónclave

References

  • conclave in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • conclave in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conclave in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • conclave in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • conclave in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conclave in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

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