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  2. antiretroviral vs zidovudine

different between antiretroviral vs zidovudine

antiretroviral

English

Etymology

anti- +? retroviral

Adjective

antiretroviral (comparative more antiretroviral, superlative most antiretroviral)

  1. (pharmacology) That combats infection by retroviruses

Translations

Noun

antiretroviral (plural antiretrovirals)

  1. (medicine, pharmacology) An agent that combats retroviruses.

Translations

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zidovudine

English

Alternative forms

  • azidothymidine, AZT (American)

Etymology

Alteration of azidothymidine.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /z??d?v.j?.di?n/, /z??d??.vj?.di?n/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /z??do?.vj??din/, /za??do?.vj??din/

Noun

zidovudine (countable and uncountable, plural zidovudines) (abbreviated ZDV)

  1. (pharmacology) A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor C10H13N5O4, a type of antiretroviral drug that inhibits replication of some retroviruses (such as HIV) and was first approved for the treatment of AIDS.

Translations

Derived terms

  • -vudine (“antineoplastic; antiviral”)

References

  • “zidovudine”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “AZT”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

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