different between antipathy vs rankle
antipathy
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????????? (antipátheia), noun of state from ????????? (antipath?s, “opposed in feeling”), from ???? (antí, “against”) + root of ????? (páthos, “feeling”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æn?t?p??i/
- Hyphenation: an?tip?athy
Noun
antipathy (countable and uncountable, plural antipathies)
- A feeling of dislike (normally towards someone, less often towards something); repugnance or distaste.
- 4 November 2016, Spencer Ackerman writing in The Guardian, 'The FBI is Trumpland': anti-Clinton atmosphere spurred leaking, sources say
- Deep antipathy to Hillary Clinton exists within the FBI, multiple bureau sources have told the Guardian, spurring a rapid series of leaks damaging to her campaign just days before the election.
- June 1917, The National Geographic Magazine Volume 31, No. 6, Our State Flowers/The Sagebrush
- The sagebrush belongs to the composite family, and its immediate cousins are widely distributed. They are known as the artemisias, and there are a host of them, many with important uses in the economy of civilization. Artemisia absinthium is popularly known as wormwood; from it comes the bitter, aromatic liquor known as eau or crême d'absinthe. Many of its cousins grow in Asia and Europe, including the mugwort, used by the Germans as a seasoning in cookery; southernwood, used by the British to drive away moths from linen and woolens and to force newly swarmed bees, which have a peculiar antipathy for it, into the hive
- 4 November 2016, Spencer Ackerman writing in The Guardian, 'The FBI is Trumpland': anti-Clinton atmosphere spurred leaking, sources say
- Natural contrariety or incompatibility
Usage notes
- Prepositions: "antipathy" is followed by "to", "against", or "between"; also sometimes by "for".
Synonyms
- (dislike): : hatred, aversion, dislike, disgust, distaste, enmity, ill will, repugnance, contrariety, opposition
Antonyms
- sympathy
Related terms
- antipathetic
- antipathetical
- antipathize
Translations
Further reading
- antipathy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- antipathy in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- antipathy at OneLook Dictionary Search
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rankle
English
Etymology
From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin drac? (“serpent, dragon”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /??æ?.k?l/
- Rhymes: -æ?k?l
Noun
rankle (plural rankles)
- A festering, embittering object or condition — either mental, or a physical sore or ulcer (rare).
- 1795, James Harris, First Earl of Malmesbury
- To this the Prince appeared to acquiesce; but I saw it did not please, and left a rankle in his mind.
- 1795, James Harris, First Earl of Malmesbury
Verb
rankle (third-person singular simple present rankles, present participle rankling, simple past and past participle rankled)
- (transitive or intransitive) To cause irritation or deep bitterness.
- 1890 — Alfred Thayer Mahan, The Influence of Sea Power upon History, chapter IX
- The close proximity of the two countries, the relative positions of their ports, made the naval situation particularly strong; and the alliance which was dictated by sound policy, by family ties, and by just fear of England's sea power, was further assured to France by recent and still existing injuries that must continue to rankle with Spain. Gibraltar, Minorca, and Florida were still in the hands of England; no Spaniard could be easy till this reproach was wiped out.
- 1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter XX, [2]
- I stood trembling with agony for the spear was rankling in the wound.
- 1890 — Alfred Thayer Mahan, The Influence of Sea Power upon History, chapter IX
- (intransitive) To fester.
- a splinter rankles in the flesh
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Book I, Canto X
- But yet the cause and root of all his ill,
Inward corruption and infected sin,
Not purg'd nor heald, behind remained still,
And festring sore did rankle yet within […]
- But yet the cause and root of all his ill,
- 1707, Nicholas Rowe, The Royal Convert
- a malady that burns and rankles inward
- 1796, Edmund Burke, a letter to a noble lord
- This would have left a rankling wound in the hearts of the people.
- 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter, chapter XIV
- You are beside him, sleeping and waking. You search his thoughts. You burrow and rankle in his heart!
- 1855, Robert Browning, “Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came”, XXVI:
- Now blotches rankling, coloured gay and grim, / Now patches where some leanness of the soil's / Broke into moss or substances like boils;
Synonyms
- (to cause irritation): embitter, irritate
- (to fester): fester
Translations
References
Anagrams
- KERNAL, Karlen, lanker
rankle From the web:
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