different between antipathy vs animus
antipathy
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????????? (antipátheia), noun of state from ????????? (antipath?s, “opposed in feeling”), from ???? (antí, “against”) + root of ????? (páthos, “feeling”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æn?t?p??i/
- Hyphenation: an?tip?athy
Noun
antipathy (countable and uncountable, plural antipathies)
- A feeling of dislike (normally towards someone, less often towards something); repugnance or distaste.
- 4 November 2016, Spencer Ackerman writing in The Guardian, 'The FBI is Trumpland': anti-Clinton atmosphere spurred leaking, sources say
- Deep antipathy to Hillary Clinton exists within the FBI, multiple bureau sources have told the Guardian, spurring a rapid series of leaks damaging to her campaign just days before the election.
- June 1917, The National Geographic Magazine Volume 31, No. 6, Our State Flowers/The Sagebrush
- The sagebrush belongs to the composite family, and its immediate cousins are widely distributed. They are known as the artemisias, and there are a host of them, many with important uses in the economy of civilization. Artemisia absinthium is popularly known as wormwood; from it comes the bitter, aromatic liquor known as eau or crême d'absinthe. Many of its cousins grow in Asia and Europe, including the mugwort, used by the Germans as a seasoning in cookery; southernwood, used by the British to drive away moths from linen and woolens and to force newly swarmed bees, which have a peculiar antipathy for it, into the hive
- 4 November 2016, Spencer Ackerman writing in The Guardian, 'The FBI is Trumpland': anti-Clinton atmosphere spurred leaking, sources say
- Natural contrariety or incompatibility
Usage notes
- Prepositions: "antipathy" is followed by "to", "against", or "between"; also sometimes by "for".
Synonyms
- (dislike): : hatred, aversion, dislike, disgust, distaste, enmity, ill will, repugnance, contrariety, opposition
Antonyms
- sympathy
Related terms
- antipathetic
- antipathetical
- antipathize
Translations
Further reading
- antipathy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- antipathy in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- antipathy at OneLook Dictionary Search
antipathy From the web:
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animus
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin animus (“the mind, in a great variety of meanings: the rational soul in man, intellect, consciousness, will, intention, courage, spirit, sensibility, feeling, passion, pride, vehemence, wrath, etc., the breath, life, soul”), from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h?enh?mos, from *h?enh?- (“to breathe”). Closely related to Latin anima, which is a feminine form. Doublet of anima.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?æ.n?.m?s/
- Rhymes: -æn?m?s
- Homophone: animous
Noun
animus (usually uncountable, plural animuses)
- The basic impulses and instincts which govern one's actions.
- A feeling of enmity, animosity or ill will.
- 2005, Christian Science Monitor, April 22
- The current row arose swiftly, sparked both by historical animus and jockeying over future power and place in Asia - and it surprised many observers in the depth of antipathy on both sides.
- 2005, Christian Science Monitor, April 22
- (Jungian psychology) The masculine aspect of the feminine psyche or personality.
Synonyms
- bad blood
Related terms
- anima
- animose
- animosity
- equanimity
- unanimous
Translations
Further reading
- animus in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- animus in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- A minus, Anusim, amusin', munias, sunami
Esperanto
Verb
animus
- conditional of animi
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h?enh?mos, a nominal derivative of *h?enh?- (“breathe”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ?????? (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian ???? (ho?m, “wind”), Old Frisian omma (“breath”), English onde (“breath”) (dialectal), Norwegian ånde (“breath”), and possibly Sanskrit ???? (ánila, “air, wind”); compare also Tocharian B ?ñme (“self; soul”) and Old Armenian ???? (anjn, “person”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?a.ni.mus/, [?än?m?s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?a.ni.mus/, [???nimus]
Noun
animus m (genitive anim?); second declension
- That life-giving aspect which animates: life force, soul.
- The intellectual dimension of a human being (the seat of the rational and other thoughts he/she experiences): mind, intellect.
- Synonym: m?ns
- The affective dimension of a human being (the seat of the emotions and feelings he/she experiences): heart, spirit, sensibility.
- Synonym: anima
- The essence of that which is situated within one's affective dimension, or certain particular aspects of one's affective makeup: emotion, feeling; courage, will.
- The inherent character of a human being: character, temperament; disposition, inclination. (by extension of the affective dimension)
- Synonyms: m?s, dispositi?, incl?n?ti?, temperamentum
- The instant mental state of a human being: mood, temper.
- heart, soul (as a term of endearment)
- (plural) bravado, elation, high spirits.
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Related terms
- anima
- anim?
Derived terms
Descendants
- Old French: ame
- Middle French: ame
- French: âme
- Middle French: ame
- Spanish: alma
- ? Catalan: ànim
- ? English: animus
- ? Italian: animo
- ? Dutch: animo
- ? Portuguese: animus, ânimo
- ? Spanish: ánimo
References
- animus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- animus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- animus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- animus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700?[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin animus (“the soul, thoughts, intellect, ideas, will, thoughts, courage, etc.; the breath, life”), closely related to anima (“air, breath, spirit, life force”). From Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h?enh?mos, from *h?enh?- (“to breathe”). Doublet of ânimo.
Noun
animus m (uncountable)
- (Jungian psychology) animus (the masculine aspect of the feminine psyche or personality)
Related terms
- anima
animus From the web:
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