different between anodyne vs intoxicant

anodyne

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin an?dynos (stilling or relieving pain), from Ancient Greek ???????? (an?dunos, free from pain), from ??- (an-, without) + ????? (odún?, pain).

Adjective sense “noncontentious” probably through French anodin (harmless, trivial), of same origin.

Pronunciation

  • (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?æn.?.da?n/
  • Rhymes: -a?n

Adjective

anodyne (comparative more anodyne, superlative most anodyne)

  1. (pharmacology) capable of soothing or eliminating pain [from 16th c.]
    • 1847, Littell's Living Age, number 161, 12 June 1847, in Volume 13, page 483:
    • 1910, Edward L. Keyes, Diseases of the Genito-Urinary Organs, page 211:
  2. (figuratively) soothing or relaxing [from 18th c.]
  3. (by extension) noncontentious, blandly agreeable, unlikely to cause offence or debate [from 20th c.]
    Synonyms: bland, inoffensive, noncontentious
    • 2003, The Guardian, 20 May 2003:
    • 2010, "Rattled", The Economist, 9 Dec 2010:

Translations

Noun

anodyne (plural anodynes)

  1. (pharmacology) any medicine or other agent that relieves pain
  2. (figuratively) a source of relaxation or comfort
    • 1890, Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray, ch. VII:
    • 1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One's Own, page 79:

Translations

Derived terms

References

  • anodyne in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “anodyne”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
  • “anodyne”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

Anagrams

  • annoyed

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.n?.din/
  • Homophone: anodynes

Adjective

anodyne

  1. feminine singular of anodyn

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /a?no?.dy.ne/, [ä?no?d??n?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a?no.di.ne/, [??n??d?in?]

Adjective

an?dyne

  1. vocative masculine singular of an?dynos or an?dynus

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intoxicant

English

Noun

intoxicant (plural intoxicants)

  1. Something which intoxicates; an intoxicating agent
    Alcohol, opium and laughing gas are intoxicants.
  2. Poison.

Translations

Adjective

intoxicant (not comparable)

  1. Intoxicating.

References

  • intoxicant in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • intoxicant in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

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