different between analogy vs qiyas

English

From Latin analogia, from Ancient Greek ???????? (analogía), from ??? (aná) + ????? (lógos, “speech, reckoning”)

analogy (countable and uncountable, plural analogies)

A relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.
- 1983, "How to Write Programs," Time, 3 Jan.:
  Perhaps the easiest way to think of it is in terms of a simple analogy: hardware is to software as a television set is to the shows that appear on it.
(geometry) The proportion or the equality of ratios.
(grammar) The correspondence of a word or phrase with the genius of a language, as learned from the manner in which its words and phrases are ordinarily formed; similarity of derivative or inflectional processes.

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic ??????? (qiy?s, “measurement, analogy”).

qiyas (uncountable)

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