different between amorous vs amity

amorous

English

Alternative forms

  • amourous

Etymology

From Middle English amorous, amerous (14th century), from Old French amoros, amoreus, from Medieval Latin am?r?sus, from Latin amor (love), related to am?re (to love). Compare French amoureux (in love).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?æ.m??s/, /?æ.m?.??s/

Adjective

amorous (comparative more amorous, superlative most amorous)

  1. Inclined or having a propensity to love, or to sexual enjoyment.
    • Breezes blowing from beds of iris quickened her breath with their perfume; she saw the tufted lilacs sway in the wind, and the streamers of mauve-tinted wistaria swinging, all a-glisten with golden bees; she saw a crimson cardinal winging through the foliage, and amorous tanagers flashing like scarlet flames athwart the pines.
    Synonyms: loving, fond, affectionate
  2. Indicating love or sexual desire.
    • 1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka (republished by Eland, 2019; p. 218):
      There was no tune to it, only amorous gruntings like those of some old satyr who had furnished music for Circe's revels.
  3. Of or relating to, or produced by, love.
  4. (dated) Affected with love; in love; enamored.

Synonyms

  • concupiscent
  • lustful

Derived terms

  • amorously

Related terms

  • amour

Translations

References

  • amorous in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • amorous in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

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amity

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French amitié, from Vulgar Latin *am?cit?s, *am?cit?tem, from Latin am?cus (friendly, a friend) (based on am?citia, from am? (I love).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /?æ.m?.ti/, [?æ.m?.?i]

Noun

amity (plural amities)

  1. (formal, literary) Friendship. The cooperative and supportive relationship between people, or animals. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, affection, and respect along with a degree of rendering service to friends in times of need or crisis.
    • 1922, Thomas Hardy, “Welcome Home,” in Lyrics Late and Earlier
      To my native place / Bent upon returning, / Bosom all day burning / To be where my race / Well were known, 'twas much with me / There to dwell in amity.
  2. Mutual understanding and a peaceful relationship, especially between nations; peace; accord.

Synonyms

  • friendliness
  • friendship

Antonyms

  • enmity
  • hostility
  • enemyship

Related terms

  • amiable
  • amicable
  • amorous

Translations

Further reading

  • amity in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • amity in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • amity at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • atimy

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