different between ambitious vs pedantry

ambitious

English

Etymology

From Middle English ambitious, from Old French *ambitieus, from Latin ambitiosus, from ambitio; see ambition. Compare with French ambitieux.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /æm?b??.?s/
  • Rhymes: -???s

Adjective

ambitious (comparative ambitiouser or more ambitious, superlative ambitiousest or most ambitious)

  1. (of a person or their character) Having or showing ambition; wanting a lot of power, honor, respect, superiority, or other distinction.
    • 1891, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Man with the Twisted Lip,"
      As I grew richer I grew more ambitious, took a house in the country, and eventually married, without anyone having a suspicion as to my real occupation.
  2. (followed by "of" or the infinitive) Very desirous
    • 30 June 2019, Sam Wallace in The Telegraph, Manchester United must shape Aaron Wan-Bissaka into a £50m all-rounder - but there is no hiding place at Old Trafford
      Now he is joining a club ambitious to return to a model of dominating games and attacking opposition.
    • 1864, Henry David Thoreau, The Maine Woods
      We were soon in the midst of the rapids, which were more swift and tumultuous than any we had poled up, and had turned to the side of the stream for the purpose of warping, when the boatmen, who felt some pride in their skill, and were ambitious to do something more than usual
  3. Resulting from, characterized by, or indicating, ambition
    Synonyms: showy, aspiring
  4. Hard to achieve.

Antonyms

  • nonambitious
  • unambitious

Derived terms

  • ambitiously
  • ambitiousness
  • overambitious
  • underambitious

Related terms

  • ambition

Translations

References

  • Webster, Noah (1828) , “ambitious”, in An American Dictionary of the English Language
  • ambitious in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • “ambitious” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  • "ambitious" in the Wordsmyth Dictionary-Thesaurus (Wordsmyth, 2002)
  • "ambitious" in Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
  • “ambitious”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

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pedantry

English

Etymology

pedant + -ry. From Middle French pedant, pedante, from Italian pedante (a teacher, schoolmaster, pedant), of uncertain origin, traced by some sources to Latin paedagogans, present participle of paedagogare ( = to teach, from Greek "paedagogein" = to instruct children ). Confer French pédanterie.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /?p?d.?n.t?i/

Noun

pedantry (countable and uncountable, plural pedantries)

  1. An excessive attention to detail or rules.
    1. An instance of such behaviour.
      I don't want to listen to your pedantries anymore.
      • 1855, Charles Kingsley, Westward Ho! Chapter 7
        [] the southern court of the ballium had become a flower-garden, with quaint terraces, statues, knots of flowers, clipped yews and hollies, and all the pedantries of the topiarian art.
  2. An overly ambitious display of learning.

Related terms

  • pedant
  • pedantic
  • pedantocracy

Translations

Further reading

  • pedantry in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • pedantry in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • pedantry at OneLook Dictionary Search

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