different between amalgam vs hash

amalgam

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin amalgama (mercury alloy), from Arabic ???????????? (al-mal?am, emollient poultice or unguent for sores), from Ancient Greek ??????? (málagma, emollient; malleable material), from ??????? (maláss?, to soften), from ??????? (malakós, soft). Doublet of malagma. For the verb, compare French amalgamer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??mæl.??m/
  • Hyphenation: a?mal?gam

Noun

amalgam (countable and uncountable, plural amalgams)

  1. (metallurgy) An alloy containing mercury.
  2. A combination of different things.
  3. One of the ingredients in an alloy.

Synonyms

  • alloy, blend, combo, compound, conglomerate, mixture

Related terms

  • amalgamate
  • amalgamation

Translations

Verb

amalgam (third-person singular simple present amalgams, present participle amalgaming, simple past and past participle amalgamed)

  1. (archaic, transitive, intransitive) To amalgamate.
    • a. 1691, Robert Boyle, An Essay on the Porousness of Solid Bodies
      I had once occasion to distill in a small retort some gold amalgamed with such a fine and subtile mercur
    • 1610, Ben Jonson, The Alchemist
      gold t'amalgam with some six of mercury

Further reading

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “amalgam”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
  • David Barthelmy (1997–2021) , “Amalgam”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database
  • “amalgam”, in Mindat.org?[1], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2021.
  • “amalgam”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

Anagrams

  • malagma

Romanian

Etymology

From French amalgame, from Latin amalgama.

Noun

amalgam n (plural amalgame)

  1. amalgam

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /am?l?a?m/
  • Hyphenation: a?mal?gam

Noun

amàlg?m m (Cyrillic spelling ?????????)

  1. amalgam

Declension


Swedish

Noun

amalgam n

  1. amalgam

Declension

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hash

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: h?sh, IPA(key): /?hæ?/
  • Rhymes: -æ?

Etymology 1

From French hacher (to chop), from Old French hache (axe).

Noun

hash (plural hashes)

  1. Food, especially meat and potatoes, chopped and mixed together.
  2. A confused mess.
  3. (typography) The # symbol (octothorpe, pound).
    Synonyms: hash mark, hash sign, hashtag, number sign, octothorn, octothorpe, pound, pound sign, sharp sign, square
  4. (computing) The result generated by a hash function.
    Synonym: checksum
  5. (computing, cryptocurrencies) One guess made by a mining computer in the effort of finding the correct answer which releases the next unit of cryptocurrency; see also hashrate.
  6. A new mixture of old material; a second preparation or exhibition; a rehashing.
    • October 28, 1752, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann
      I cannot bear elections, and still less the hash of them over again in a first session.
  7. A hash run.
    • 1987, Susan Scott-Stevens, Foreign Consultants and Counterparts (page 81)
      Most hashes are planned as family affairs, with a shorter "puppy" trail laid for the children.
  8. (Scotland) A stupid fellow.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

hash (third-person singular simple present hashes, present participle hashing, simple past and past participle hashed)

  1. (transitive) To chop into small pieces, to make into a hash.
  2. To make a quick, rough version
    We need to quickly hash up some plans.
  3. (computing, transitive) To transform according to a hash function.
Derived terms
  • hash out
  • rehash
Translations

Etymology 2

Clipping of hashish.

Noun

hash (uncountable)

  1. (informal) Hashish, a drug derived from the cannabis plant.
Translations

References

  • hash at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • hash in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Shah, ahhs, hahs, shah, sh?h

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English hash [1966], short for hashish, from Arabic ??????? (?aš?š, hay, dried herb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hasj/, [ha?]

Noun

hash c (singular definite hashen, not used in plural form)

  1. hash, hashish Not used anymore to denote dried herbs.
  2. hash a drug derived from the cannabis plant.

Derived terms

  • hashryger

Related terms


Portuguese

Noun

hash m (plural hashes)

  1. (computing) hash (key generated by a hash function)

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