different between aloof vs nonchalant

aloof

English

Etymology

From Middle English loof (weather gage, windward direction), probably from Middle Dutch (Compare Dutch loef (the weather side of a ship)), originally a nautical order to keep the ship's head to the wind, thus to stay clear of a lee-shore or some other quarter, hence the figurative sense of "at a distance, apart".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??lu?f/
  • Rhymes: -u?f

Adverb

aloof (comparative more aloof, superlative most aloof)

  1. At or from a distance, but within view, or at a small distance; apart; away.
  2. Without sympathy; unfavorably.

Translations

Adjective

aloof (comparative more aloof, superlative most aloof)

  1. Reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant; standoffish.

Derived terms

  • aloofly
  • aloofness

Translations

Preposition

aloof

  1. (obsolete) Away from; clear of.

See also

  • See also Thesaurus:arrogant

References

Anagrams

  • loofa

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nonchalant

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir (to be unconcerned), from non- (not) + chaloir (to have concern for), from Latin non (not) + cal?re (to be warm).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?n?n.??l.?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?n?n.???l?nt/

Adjective

nonchalant (comparative more nonchalant, superlative most nonchalant)

  1. Casually calm and relaxed.
    We handled the whole frenetic situation with a nonchalant attitude.
  2. Indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached.
    He is far too nonchalant about such a serious matter.

Synonyms

  • (casually calm): carefree, cool, mellow, easygoing
  • (indifferent): blasé, unconcerned
  • See also Thesaurus:calm

Derived terms

  • nonchalantly
  • nonchalantness

Related terms

  • nonchalance

Translations


Danish

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Adjective

nonchalant

  1. nonchalant, offhand

Inflection

Adverb

nonchalant

  1. nonchalantly, offhandedly

Further reading

  • “nonchalant” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n?n.?a??l?nt/
  • Hyphenation: non?cha?lant
  • Rhymes: -?nt

Adjective

nonchalant (comparative nonchalanter, superlative nonchalantst)

  1. careless, showing no interest or effort

Inflection

Related terms

  • nonchalance

French

Etymology

Present participle of Old French nonchaloir (to have no importance), from non + chaloir, equivalent to Latin non (not) + cal?re (to be warm).

Adjective

nonchalant (feminine singular nonchalante, masculine plural nonchalants, feminine plural nonchalantes)

  1. Marked by a lack of vivacity, vigour, liveliness; slow-moving; indolent.
  2. Cool, relaxed

Usage notes

  • Although French nonchalant is usually appropriate where the English one is used, its meaning is different.

Related terms

  • nonchaloir
  • chaloir

Descendants

  • ? Danish: nonchalant
  • ? Dutch: nonchalant
  • ? English: nonchalant
  • ? German: nonchalant

Further reading

  • “nonchalant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

German

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir, from Latin non (not) + cal?re (to be warm).

Pronunciation

Adjective

nonchalant (comparative nonchalanter, superlative am nonchalantesten)

  1. nonchalant

Declension

Further reading

  • “nonchalant” in Duden online

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

  • nonsjalant

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Adjective

nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)

  1. nonchalant

References

  • “nonchalant” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • nonsjalant

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Noun

nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)

  1. nonchalant

References

  • “nonchalant” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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