different between alliance vs crowd

alliance

English

Alternative forms

  • alliaunce

Etymology

From Middle English alliaunce, from Old French aliance (French: alliance). Equivalent to ally +? -ance. Compare with Doric Greek ???? (halía, "assembly").

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /??la?.?ns/
  • Rhymes: -a??ns

Noun

alliance (countable and uncountable, plural alliances)

  1. (uncountable) The state of being allied.
  2. (countable) The act of allying or uniting.
  3. (countable) A union or connection of interests between families, states, parties, etc., especially between families by marriage and states by compact, treaty, or league.
  4. (countable) Any union resembling that of families or states; union by relationship in qualities; affinity.
    • 1871, Charles John Smith, Synonyms Discriminated
      the alliance of the principles of the world with those of the gospel
    • 1860, Henry Longueville Mansel, Prolegomena Logica: An Inquiry Into the Psychological Character of Logical Processes
      the alliance [] between logic and metaphysics
  5. (with the definite article) The persons or parties allied.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Nicholas Udall to this entry?)

Synonyms

  • (union by relationship in qualities): connection, affinity, union, allyship
  • (act of allying): union
  • (persons or parties allied): coalition, league, confederation, team (informal)

Related terms

  • ally

Translations

Verb

alliance (third-person singular simple present alliances, present participle alliancing, simple past and past participle allianced)

  1. (obsolete) To connect or unite by alliance; to ally.

Further reading

  • alliance at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • alliance in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • ancillae, canaille

French

Etymology

allier +? -ance

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.lj??s/
  • Rhymes: -??s

Noun

alliance f (plural alliances)

  1. alliance, union
  2. wedding ring

Descendants

  • ? Polish: alians
  • ? Portuguese: aliança
  • ? Russian: ??????? (al?jáns), ???????? (al?jáns)
    • ? Armenian: ?????? (alyans)
    • ? Kazakh: ?????? (al?yans)
  • ? Turkish: alyans

Further reading

  • “alliance” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • canaille

Middle English

Noun

alliance

  1. Alternative form of alliaunce

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crowd

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?a?d/
  • Rhymes: -a?d

Etymology 1

From Middle English crouden, from Old English cr?dan, from Proto-Germanic *kr?dan?, *kreudan?. Cognate with Dutch kruien.

Verb

crowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

  1. (intransitive) To press forward; to advance by pushing.
  2. (intransitive) To press together or collect in numbers
    Synonyms: swarm, throng, crowd in
    • Images came crowding on his mind faster than he could put them into words.
  3. (transitive) To press or drive together, especially into a small space; to cram.
  4. (transitive) To fill by pressing or thronging together
    • 1875, William Hickling Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain
      The balconies and verandas were crowded with spectators, anxious to behold their future sovereign.
  5. (transitive, often used with "out of" or "off") To push, to press, to shove.
  6. (nautical) To approach another ship too closely when it has right of way.
  7. (nautical, of a square-rigged ship, transitive) To carry excessive sail in the hope of moving faster.
  8. (transitive) To press by solicitation; to urge; to dun; hence, to treat discourteously or unreasonably.
Synonyms
  • becrowd (dated)
Derived terms
Translations

Noun

crowd (plural crowds)

  1. A group of people congregated or collected into a close body without order.
  2. Several things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.
  3. (with definite article) The so-called lower orders of people; the populace, vulgar.
  4. A group of people united or at least characterised by a common interest.
Synonyms
  • (group of things): aggregation, cluster, group, mass
  • (group of people): audience, group, multitude, public, swarm, throng
  • (the "lower orders" of people): everyone, general public, masses, rabble, mob, unwashed
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle English crowde, from Welsh crwth or a Celtic cognate.

Noun

crowd (plural crowds)

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of crwth
    • 1600, Ben Jonson, Cynthia's Revels
      A lackey that [] can warble upon a crowd a little.
  2. (now dialectal) A fiddle.
Derived terms
  • crowder

Verb

crowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To play on a crowd; to fiddle.
    • 1656, Thomas Middleton, William Rowley, and Philip Massinger, The Old Law
      Fiddlers, crowd on, crowd on.

References

crowd in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • c-word

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