different between alight vs brilliant
alight
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: ?-l?t', IPA(key): /??la?t/
- Rhymes: -a?t
Etymology 1
From Middle English alighten, from a merger of Old English ?l?htan (“to alight, dismount”), from prefix ?- (compare Gothic ????????- (us-), German er- originally meaning "out") + l?htan (“to alight”); and Old English ?el?htan (“to alight, approach, come, come down, dismount”); equivalent to a- +? light (“to dismount”).
Verb
alight (third-person singular simple present alights, present participle alighting, simple past and past participle alighted or alit)
- (intransitive, alone or with from) To get off or exit a vehicle or animal; to descend; to dismount.
- Passengers are alighting from the carriage.
- (intransitive, with on or at) To descend and settle, lodge, rest, or stop.
- 1886-88, Richard F. Burton, The Supplemental Nights to the Thousand Nights and a Night:
- Now when he had reached the King's capital wherein was Alaeddin, he alighted at one of the Kháns; and, when he had rested from the weariness of wayfare, he donned his dress and went down to wander about the streets, where he never passed a group without hearing them prate about the pavilion and its grandeur and vaunt the beauty of Alaeddin and his lovesomeness, his liberality and generosity, his fine manners and his good morals.
- 1886-88, Richard F. Burton, The Supplemental Nights to the Thousand Nights and a Night:
- (intransitive, followed by upon) To find by accident; to come upon.
- (intransitive) To befall or betide.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.iii:
- His fearefull friends weare out the wofull night, / Ne dare to weepe, nor seeme to vnderstand / The heauie hap, which on them is alight, / Affraid, least to themselues the like mishappen might.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.iii:
Synonyms
- unlight
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English alighten, from a merger of Old English ?l?htan (“to lighten, relieve, alleviate, take off, take away, alight”) and Old English ?el?htan (“to lighten, mitigate, assuage”); equivalent to a- +? light.
Verb
alight (third-person singular simple present alights, present participle alighting, simple past and past participle alighted)
- (transitive) To make light or less heavy; lighten; alleviate.
Etymology 3
From Middle English alighten, from Old English ?l?htan (“to light up, enlighten”); equivalent to a- +? light. Cognate with German erleuchten (“to light up, illuminate”).
Verb
alight (third-person singular simple present alights, present participle alighting, simple past and past participle alit or alighted)
- (transitive) To light; light up; illuminate.
- (transitive) To set light to; light.
Etymology 4
From Middle English alight, from Old English *?l?hted, past participle of ?l?htan (“to alight”); see above.
Alternative forms
- alighted
Adjective
alight (not comparable)
- Lit, on fire, switched on.
- (figuratively) Lit; on fire, burning.
Usage notes
Used only as a predicative.
Translations
References
- “alight”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
alight From the web:
- what slight means
- what slight irregularity was noticed by stephens
- what alight means
- what is a lightyear
- what slight means in spanish
- alight what does it mean
- alight what is the opposite
- what is alight solutions
brilliant
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French brillant (late 17th century), present participle of the verb briller, from Italian brillare, possibly from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek ???????? (b?rullos, “beryl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?b??lj?nt/
Adjective
brilliant (comparative more brilliant, superlative most brilliant)
- Shining brightly.
- the brilliant lights along the promenade
- (of a colour) Both bright and saturated.
- butterflies with brilliant blue wings
- (of a voice or sound) Having a sharp, clear tone
- (Britain) Of surpassing excellence.
- The actor's performance in the play was simply brilliant.
- (Britain) Magnificent or wonderful.
- Highly intelligent.
- She is a brilliant scientist.
Synonyms
- (shining brightly): glittering, shining
- (of a colour: both light and saturated):
- (of a voice or sound: having a sharp, clear tone):
- (surpassing excellence): excellent, distinctive, striking, superb (obsolete except in UK usage)
- (magnificent or wonderful): exceptional, glorious, magnificent, marvellous/marvelous, splendid, wonderful (obsolete except in UK usage)
- (highly intelligent): brainy, ingenious
- See also Thesaurus:intelligent
Related terms
- brilliance
- brilliantine
- brilliantly
- brilliantness
- beryl (possibly)
- beryllium (possibly)
Translations
Noun
brilliant (countable and uncountable, plural brilliants)
- A finely cut gemstone, especially a diamond, cut in a particular form with numerous facets so as to maximize light return through the top (called "table") of the stone.
- 1717, Alexander Pope, The Basset-Table
- This snuffbox — on the hinge see brilliants shine.
- 1717, Alexander Pope, The Basset-Table
- (uncountable, printing, dated) The size of type between excelsior and diamond, standardized as 4-point.
- Most hummingbird species of the genus Heliodoxa.
- A kind of cotton goods, figured on the weaving.
Descendants
- (small type size): (German) Brillant
Translations
Further reading
- brilliant in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- brilliant in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- brilliant at OneLook Dictionary Search
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
French brillant.
Noun
brilliant
- brilliant.
Declension
References
- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?[1], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN
brilliant From the web:
- what brilliant means
- what brilliant thought occurred to her
- what does brilliant mean
- what do brilliant mean
you may also like
- alight vs brilliant
- range vs order
- dearth vs omission
- graceful vs magnetic
- sphere vs sweep
- undulation vs contortion
- student vs aficionado
- unruffled vs impartial
- constant vs durable
- twist vs sinuosity
- polish vs enhance
- genesis vs onset
- valiant vs brawny
- unethical vs plotting
- ousting vs discharge
- clattering vs clack
- magnifying vs lengthening
- mean vs insinuate
- mark vs ruin
- ardour vs fire