different between ajr vs ajar
ajr
English
Noun
ajr (uncountable)
- (Islam) hasanat
Anagrams
- JAR, JRA, Raj, jar, raj
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ajar
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /??d????/
- (US) IPA(key): /??d????/
Etymology 1
From Middle English ajar, on char (“on [the] turn”), from on (“on”) + char (“turn, occasion”), from Old English ?ierr, cyrr (“turn”), from Old English ?ierran (“to turn, convert”), equivalent to a- +? char. Akin to Dutch akerre, kier (“ajar”), German kehren (“to turn”). See char.
Adverb
ajar (not comparable)
- Slightly turned or opened.
Translations
Adjective
ajar (comparative more ajar, superlative most ajar)
- Slightly turned or opened.
Translations
Verb
ajar (third-person singular simple present ajars, present participle ajarring, simple past and past participle ajarred)
- (rare, perhaps nonstandard) To turn or open slightly; to become ajar or to cause to become ajar; to be or to hang ajar.
- 1970, John H. Evans, Mercer County law journal, Volume 10,
- A plainclothes detective knocked on a slightly ajarred door.
- 1970, John H. Evans, Mercer County law journal, Volume 10,
Etymology 2
a- (“in, at”) +? jar (“discord, disagreement”)
Adverb
ajar (not comparable)
- (archaic) Out of harmony.
- Being at variance or in contradiction to something.
- 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.14:
- There is a sort of unexpressed concern, / A kind of shock that sets one's heart ajar […] .
- 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.14:
Translations
Verb
ajar (third-person singular simple present ajars, present participle ajarring, simple past and past participle ajarred)
- (rare, perhaps nonstandard) To show variance or contradiction with something; to be or cause to be askew.
- 1907, The English Illustrated Magazine, Volume 36,
- It clean deafened the two of us, and set all the crockery ware ajarring ; and when the neighbours heard it they came running into the street to see who was getting hurt.
- 1907, The English Illustrated Magazine, Volume 36,
Translations
Anagrams
- raja
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay ajar, from Sanskrit ?????? (?c?rya, “teacher, master”), likely derived from ???? (?c?ra, “conduct, behavior”). Doublet of acara, acarya, and hajar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.d??ar/
Verb
ajar (used in the form mengajar)
- to teach
Conjugation
This verb has irregular forms when affixed to ber- and per- which resulted on initial -l- on belajar and pelajar (also an noun), otherwise conjugated regularly like intransitive meng- verbs. Some forms of the locative does not exist.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ajar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (?c?rya, “teacher, master”).
Verb
ajar (Jawi spelling ????)
- to teach
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ajar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Spanish
Alternative forms
- ahajar (obsolete)
Etymology
From older ahajar, from Old Spanish haja, probably from Vulgar Latin *fallia (“defect”), from Latin fall?re.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a?xa?/, [a?xa?]
Verb
ajar (first-person singular present ajo, first-person singular preterite ajé, past participle ajado)
- (transitive and reflexive) to fade, wither
- Synonym: marchitar
Conjugation
Further reading
- “ajar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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