different between age vs zeitgeist

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /e?d??/
• Rhymes: -e?d?

Etymology

From Middle English age, borrowed from Anglo-Norman age, from Old French aage, eage (Modern French âge), from assumed unattested Vulgar Latin *aet?ticum, from Latin aet?tem, accusative form of aet?s, from aevum (“lifetime”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h?eyu- (“vital force”). Displaced native Middle English elde (“age”) (modern eld; from Old English ieldu, eldo, ieldo (“age”)).

Noun

age (countable and uncountable, plural ages)

1. (countable) The whole duration of a being, whether animal, plant, or other kind, being alive.
2. (countable) The number of full years, months, days, hours, etc., that someone, or something, has been alive.
3. (countable) One of the stages of life.

4. (countable) The time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested.

5. (countable) A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others.
6. (countable) A great period in the history of the Earth.

7. (countable) A period of one hundred years; a century.
8. (countable) The people who live during a particular period.
9. (countable) A generation.

10. (countable, hyperbolic) A long time.

12. (countable, geology) A unit of geologic time subdividing an epoch into smaller parts.
13. (countable, poker) The right of the player to the left of the dealer to pass the first round in betting, and then to come in last or stay out; also, the player holding this position; the eldest hand.
14. (uncountable) That part of the duration of a being or a thing which is between its beginning and any given time; specifically the size of that part.

15. (uncountable) Mature age; especially, the time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities.

16. (uncountable) An advanced period of life; the latter part of life; the state of being old; eld, seniority.

Synonyms

• (duration of a life): lifespan, lifetime
• (period (in years or otherwise) something has been alive): eld
• (particular period of time): epoch, time; see also Thesaurus:era
• (period of one hundred years): centennium, yearhundred
• (long time): eternity, yonks; see also Thesaurus:eon
• (latter part of life): dotage, old age, eld; see also Thesaurus:old age

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

age (third-person singular simple present ages, present participle ageing or (US) aging, simple past and past participle aged)

1. (transitive) To cause to grow old; to impart the characteristics of age to.

2. (transitive, figuratively) To postpone an action that would extinguish something, as a debt.

3. (transitive, accounting) To categorize by age.

4. (intransitive) To grow aged; to become old; to show marks of age.

Synonyms

• (cause to grow old): mature; see also Thesaurus:make older
• (grow aged): elden; see also Thesaurus:to age

Derived terms

• age up

Translations

See also

• age on Wikiquote.Wikiquote
• Appendix:Age by decade

Further reading

• age in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• age in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

• EGA, Ega, G. E. A.

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse aka (“to drive”), from Proto-Germanic *akan?, cognate with Swedish åka. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h?é?eti, which is also the source of Latin ag?, Ancient Greek ??? (ág?).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a???/, [?æ?j?], [?æ?æ]
• Homophone: ae

Verb

age (past tense agede, past participle aget)

1. (intransitive, dated) to drive (in a vehicle)
2. (transitive, obsolete) to drive (a vehicle), transport

Inflection

Further reading

• “age” in Den Danske Ordbog

French

Etymology

From a dialectal variant of haie, ultimately from Latin haga, borrowed from Frankish *haggju. More at English hedge.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a?/
• Rhymes: -a?

Noun

age m (plural ages)

1. beam (central bar of a plough)
2. shaft

Further reading

• “age” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Irish

Alternative forms

• aige

Pronunciation

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /????/

Preposition

age

1. Munster form of ag (used before a possessive determiner)
   • 1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, printed in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry, Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études 270. Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, p. 193:

Japanese

Romanization

age

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Kott

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *?aqV (“to make sour, to rot”). Compare Assan bar-ak (“rotten”) and Arin bar-oje (“rotten”).

Adjective

age

1. rotten

Related terms

• b-?ge-ja?
• d??geja?

Latin

Etymology

Imperative form of ag?

Interjection

age

1. well now, well then, come now (transition)
2. very well, good, right (sign of affirmation)

Verb

age

1. second-person singular present active imperative of ag?

Mapudungun

Noun

age (using Raguileo Alphabet)

1. (anatomy) face

References

• Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old Norse agi.

Noun

age

1. Alternative form of awe

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old French aage, eage, from Vulgar Latin *aet?ticum, from Latin aet?s.

Alternative forms

• aage, ayge (both rare)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a?d?(?)/

Noun

age (plural ages)

1. The age of someone (or rarely, something); the amount of time which someone has existed for.
2. The correct or traditional age for doing something (especially the age of maturity)
3. The state of being old, elderly, or aged; senescence or old age.
4. The life of something or someone; the length of time where a person or thing exists.
5. A period or portion of time; an age, epoch, or era.
6. Time (as an abstract concept); the passing of time.
7. (rare, in every age) A person or individual who is of a given or certain age.

Related terms

• agen

Descendants

• English: age
• Scots: age

References

• “??e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-19.

Old Frisian

Alternative forms

• ?g

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *aug?, from Proto-Germanic *augô, from Proto-Indo-European *h?ek?- (“eye, to see”). Cognates include Old English ?age, Old Saxon ?ga and Old Dutch ?ga.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a??e/

Noun

?ge n

1. (anatomy) eye

Inflection

Descendants

• North Frisian:

  Most dialects: uug

  Goesharde: uug, uuch

  Halligen: uuch

  Heligoland: Oog

  Sylt: Oog

• Saterland Frisian: Ooge
• West Frisian: each

References

• Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, ?ISBN

Portuguese

Verb

age

1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of agir
2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of agir

Scots

Etymology

From Middle English age

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ed?/

Noun

age (plural ages)

1. age

Verb

age (third-person singular present ages, present participle agin, past aged, past participle aged)

1. to age

References

• Eagle, Andy, ed. (2016) The Online Scots Dictionary, Scots Online.

English

Alternative forms

• Zeitgeist

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zeitgeist (literally “time-spirit”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?tsa?t?a?st/, /?za?t?a?st/

Noun

zeitgeist (plural zeitgeists or zeitgeister or zeitgeisten)

1. The spirit of the age; the taste, outlook, and spirit characteristic of a period.

   Synonyms: spiritus mundi, temper of the times, tenor of the times

   • 1996, Michael Vanden Heuvel, Elmer Rice: A Research and Production Sourcebook, Greenwood Publishing Group ?ISBN

     After quickly summarizing the zeitgeisten of the Greek, Elizabethan, and early modern periods and their effects on the theatre, Rice turns to the contemporary world.

Usage notes

• The German term, Zeitgeist, is commonly not pluralized. Geist (“ghost, spirit”) however has the plural Geister.

Derived terms

• zeitgeisty

See also

• sign of the times

Translations

Further reading

• zeitgeist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Danish

Alternative forms

• Zeitgeist

Etymology

From German Zeitgeist.

Noun

zeitgeist c (singular definite zeitgeisten, not used in plural form)

1. zeitgeist
   • 2013, Lars Holger Holm, Kenneth Maximilian Geneser, Gotisk ?ISBN, page 140

     De bliver dermed til et fænomen i tiden, til tidsbilleder, som kan tydes og bruges i en afsøgning af zeitgeisten.

     They thus become a phenomenon of the time, time-images, that may be deciphered and used in an investigation of the zeitgeist.

   • 2010, Henrik List, Sidste nat i kødbyen, Lindhardt og Ringhof ?ISBN

     Og hvem ville så bryde sig om at være lyseslukker til zeitgeistens swingerfest? Hvem ville så sige nej tak til en plads i VIP-afdelingen til den store, subkulturelle love-in?

     And who would then like to be a party-pooper at the swinger's party of the zeitgeist? Who would then refuse a spot in the VIP section at the big, subcultural love-in?

Declension

Synonyms

• tidsånd

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zeitgeist.

Noun

zeitgeist m (plural zeitgeists)

1. (sociology) zeitgeist (the dominant set of ideals and beliefs of an era)