different between adventitious vs serendipity
adventitious
English
Etymology
From Latin adventicius (“foreign”), from adveni? (“arrive”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?æd.v?n?t??.?s/, /?æd.v?n?t??.?s/
- (Northern California)
Adjective
adventitious (comparative more adventitious, superlative most adventitious)
- From an external source; not innate or inherent, foreign.
- Accidental, additional, appearing casually.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin 2003, p. 30:
- The adventitious disappearance of those nearer the throne than the duke had, moreover, set tongues awagging.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin 2003, p. 30:
- (genetics, medicine) Not congenital; acquired.
- (biology) Developing in an unusual place or from an unusual source.
- 1985, R. M. T. Dahlgren, H. T. Clifford, & P. F. Yeo, The Families of the Monocotyledons, page 101
- The Velloziaceae have evolved a woody stem which is covered with a layer of adventitious roots mingled with the fibres of the old leaf sheaths;
- 1985, R. M. T. Dahlgren, H. T. Clifford, & P. F. Yeo, The Families of the Monocotyledons, page 101
Synonyms
- (from an external source): extrinsic
- (accidental, additional): accidental, spontaneous, sporadic; see also Thesaurus:accidental
- (not congenital): acquired
Derived terms
- adventitiously
- adventitiousness
Related terms
Translations
adventitious From the web:
- adventitious meaning
- what adventitious root
- what adventitious lung sound
- what adventitious deafness mean
- what adventitious shoot
- adventitious what is the definition
- what does adventitious mean
- what are adventitious buds
serendipity
English
Etymology
From Serendip (“variant of Serendib: Ceylon, Sri Lanka”) +? -ity. Coined by English writer and politician Horace Walpole in 1754 based on the Persian story of The Three Princes of Serendip, who (Walpole wrote to a friend) were “always making discoveries, by accidents and sagacity, of things which they were not in quest of”.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?.??n.?d?.p?.ti/, /?s?.??n.?d?.p?.ti/
Noun
serendipity (countable and uncountable, plural serendipities)
- A combination of events which have come together by chance to make a surprisingly good or wonderful outcome.
- Antonyms: Murphy's law, perfect storm
- 1754, Horace Walpole, The Letters of Horace Walpole, vol. 2, Letter 90, To Sir Horace Mann, Arlington Street, Jan. 28, 1754. The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Volume 2
- The most random serendipity brought the two of us together, and now, we are happily married! If I was just 15 seconds slower, I'd have never met her!
- This discovery, indeed, is almost of that kind which I call Serendipity, a very expressive word, which, as I have nothing better to tell you, I shall endeavour to explain to you: you will understand it better by the derivation than by the definition. I once read a silly fairy tale, called "The Three Princes of Serendip;" as their Highnesses travelled, they were always making discoveries, by accidents and sagacity, of things which they were not in quest of: for instance, one of them discovered that a mule blind of the right eye had travelled the same road lately, because the grass was eaten only on the left side, where it was worse than on the right – now do you understand Serendipity? One of the most remarkable instances of this accidental Sagacity, (for you must observe that no discovery of a thing you are looking for comes under this description,) was of my Lord Shaftsbury, who, happening to dine at Lord Chancellor Clarendon's, found out the marriage of the Duke of York and Mrs. Hyde, by the respect with which her mother treated her at table.
- An unsought, unintended, and/or unexpected, but fortunate, discovery and/or learning experience that happens by accident.
- Synonyms: chance, luck; see also Thesaurus:luck
- 2007, Erin McKean, speech at TED
- Serendipity is when you find things you weren't looking for because finding what you are looking for is so damn difficult.
Usage notes
Serendipity is sometimes used loosely as a synonym for luck; more careful usage, particularly in science, emphasizes specifically "finding something when looking for something else, thanks to an observant mind".
The term was virtually unknown until the 1870s, and gained currency in the early 20th century. It became popularized at mid-century, and is now widely used.
Derived terms
- serendipitous
- serendipitously
Translations
References
- Goodman, Leo A. Notes on the Etymology of Serendipity and Some Related Philological Observations, Modern Language Notes, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Vol. 76, No. 5 (May, 1961), pp. 454–457. (JSTOR)
- Merton, Robert K.; Barber, Elinor G. The Travels and Adventures of Serendipity: A Study in Historical Semantics and the Sociology of Science, Princeton University Press, December 2003, ?ISBN
- Remer, Theodore G., ed. Serendipity and the Three Princes, from the Peregrinaggio of 1557, University of Oklahoma Press, 1965. LCC 65-10112
Further reading
- serendipity on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
serendipity From the web:
- what serendipity means
- what serendipity means to jikook
- what serendipity means in spanish
- what serendipity in tagalog
- what serendipity in french
- what's serendipity in english
- what serendipity does
- serendipity meaning in urdu
you may also like
- adventitious vs serendipity
- serendipity vs occasional
- serendipity vs fortuitously
- strange vs serendipity
- serendipity vs karma
- episodic vs serial
- episodic vs occasional
- diachronic vs episodic
- episodic vs periodic
- explicit vs episodic
- episodic vs episodial
- episodic vs episodicity
- mercy vs mercies
- terms vs mercies
- disuse vs dismiss
- disuse vs nouse
- repeal vs disuse
- discard vs disuse
- disuse vs underuse
- disuse vs druse