different between adulate vs ingratiate

English

Etymology

Back-formation from adulation, 1777.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?æ.d???.le?t/

Verb

adulate (third-person singular simple present adulates, present participle adulating, simple past and past participle adulated)

1. To flatter effusively.

Derived terms

• adulation
• adulator
• adulatory

Translations

References

Italian

Verb

adulate

1. second-person plural present indicative of adulare
2. second-person plural imperative of adulare
3. feminine plural of adulato

Anagrams

• laudate

Latin

Participle

ad?l?te

1. vocative masculine singular of ad?l?tus

English

Etymology

First attested in 1622. From Italian ingraziare or Medieval Latin *ingratiatus, from Latin in gr?tiam (“for the favor of”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?n???e?.?i.e?t/
• Rhymes: -e??ie?t

Verb

ingratiate (third-person singular simple present ingratiates, present participle ingratiating, simple past and past participle ingratiated)

1. (reflexive) To bring oneself into favour with someone by flattering or trying to please him or her.
   • 1903, Samuel Butler, The Way of All Flesh, ch. 58:

     [H]e would pat the children on the head when he saw them on the stairs, and ingratiate himself with them as far as he dared.

   • 2007 July 9, Brian Bennett, "Why Maliki Is Still Around," Time (retrieved 26 May 2014):

     He ingratiated himself with the Kurdish bloc when he stood up to aggressive Turkish rhetoric about the Kurdish border in May.

2. (followed by to) To recommend; to render easy or agreeable.
   • c. 1650, Henry Hammond, "Sermon XIII" in Miscellaneous Theological Works of Henry Hammond, Volume 3 (1850 edition), p. 283 (Google preview):

     What difficulty would it [the love of Christ] not ingratiate to us?

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Dr. J. Scott to this entry?)

Related terms

• ingratiating (adjective)
• ingratiation (noun)

Translations

References